Skip to main content

Gasping for air? Indian cities struggle to breathe amid green space crisis

By A Representative 
India's urban centers are gasping for air—both literally and figuratively. Green spaces in metropolitan areas like Mumbai and Delhi have plummeted to a shocking 3%, a far cry from the 30% in global counterparts like London. This stark disparity highlights the urgent need for sustainable urban planning as Indian cities face deteriorating living conditions, environmental risks, and reduced life expectancy by as much as five years.
On the latest episode of the What India Needs! podcast, media entrepreneur and author Shutapa Paul hosted Ashish Kukreja, CEO and Founder of Homesfy, India's first listed real estate brokerage firm. Together, they discussed the critical balance between rapid infrastructure development and sustainability, calling for smarter urban planning and greater citizen advocacy.
India is embarking on an ambitious $1.4 trillion infrastructure journey, with ₹10 lakh crore allocated in the 2023-24 Union Budget. Kukreja, however, sounded a cautionary note: “Infrastructure accounts for nearly a quarter of carbon emissions. Without smarter planning, we risk repeating the mistakes of other nations.”
He highlighted that integrating green technologies and renewable energy into urban infrastructure could reduce India’s carbon footprint by up to 35% by 2030. Kukreja emphasized decentralizing development to promote growth in Tier-2 cities like Indore and Surat, which are already emerging as sustainable economic hubs.
Kukreja underscored the dire state of green spaces in Indian metros: “A city with such minimal green cover isn’t just inconvenient; it’s unliveable.” He called for stricter accountability for developers and the inclusion of public spaces in urban planning.
Shutapa Paul echoed this sentiment: “Citizens, consumers, and individuals must demand green and open spaces for our collective well-being and the future of our cities.”
While initiatives like the Smart Cities Mission are a step forward, achieving even modest targets, such as 8-9% green coverage, will require strong public-private partnerships and community advocacy.
Kukreja stressed the importance of infrastructure with intent, highlighting the need to build for future generations. “We’re not just building for today but for decades ahead. This requires intent, continuity in policies, and swift execution—elements often missing in governance,” he said.
India’s urban challenges demand immediate attention. As Kukreja concluded, “With the world watching, India has the chance to set a global benchmark by integrating advanced technologies, green infrastructure, and sustainable practices.”
The episode underscores the critical need for collaboration among governments, businesses, and citizens to create cities that are not just livable but thrive for decades to come.
Watch the full episode here: https://youtu.be/z4oE4wG6O68

Comments

TRENDING

Academics urge Azim Premji University to drop FIR against Student Reading Circle

  By A Representative   A group of academics and civil society members has issued an open letter to the leadership of Azim Premji University expressing concern over the filing of a police complaint that led to an FIR against a student-run reading circle following a recent incident of violence on campus. The signatories state that they hold the university in high regard for its commitment to constitutional values, critical inquiry and ethical public engagement, and argue that it is precisely because of this reputation that the present development is troubling.

Was Netaji forced to alter face, die in obscurity in USSR in 1975? Was he so meek?

  By Rajiv Shah   This should sound almost hilarious. Not only did Subhas Chandra Bose not die in a plane crash in Taipei, nor was he the mysterious Gumnami Baba who reportedly passed away on 16 September 1985 in Ayodhya, but we are now told that he actually died in 1975—date unknown—“in oblivion” somewhere in the former Soviet Union. Which city? Moscow? No one seems to know.

Love letters in a lifelong war: Babusha Kohli’s resistance in verse

By Ravi Ranjan*  “War does not determine who is right—only who is left.” Bertrand Russell’s words echo hauntingly in our times, and few contemporary Hindi poets embody this truth as profoundly as Babusha Kohli. Emerging from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, Kohli has carved a unique space in literature by weaving together tenderness, protest, and philosophy across poetry, prose, and cinema. Her work is not merely artistic expression—it is resistance, refuge, and a call for peace.

UAPA action against Telangana activist: Criminalising legitimate democratic activity?

By A Representative   The National Investigation Agency's Hyderabad branch has issued notices to more than ten individuals in Telangana in connection with FIR No. RC-04/2025. Those served include activists, former student leaders, civil rights advocates, poets, writers, retired schoolteachers, and local leaders associated with the Communist Party of India (CPI) and the Indian National Congress. 

Asbestos contamination in children’s products highlights global oversight gaps

By A Representative   A commentary published by the International Ban Asbestos Secretariat (IBAS) has drawn attention to the challenges governments face in responding effectively to global public-health risks. In an article written by Laurie Kazan-Allen and published on March 5, 2026, the author examines how the discovery of asbestos contamination in children’s play products has raised questions about regulatory oversight and international product safety. The article opens by reflecting on lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic, noting that governments in several countries were slow to respond to early warning signs of the crisis. Referring to the experience of the United Kingdom, the author writes that delays in implementing protective measures contributed to “232,112 recorded deaths and over a million people suffering from long Covid.” The commentary uses this example to illustrate what it describes as the dangers of underestimating emerging threats. Attention then turns...

Aligning too closely with U.S., allies, India’s silence on IRIS Dena raises troubling questions

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The reported sinking of the Iranian ship IRIS Dena in the Indian Ocean near Sri Lanka raises troubling questions about international norms and the credibility of the so-called rule-based order. If indeed the vessel was attacked by the American Navy while returning from a joint exercise in Visakhapatnam, it would represent a serious breach of trust and a violation of the principles that govern such cooperative engagements. Warships participating in these exercises are generally not armed for combat; they are meant to symbolize solidarity and friendship. The incident, therefore, is not only shocking but also deeply ironic.

The kitchen as prison: A feminist elegy for domestic slavery

By Garima Srivastava* Kumar Ambuj stands as one of the most incisive voices in contemporary Hindi poetry. His work, stripped of ornamentation, speaks directly to the lived realities of India’s marginalized—women, the rural poor, and those crushed under invisible forms of violence. His celebrated poem “Women Who Cook” (Khānā Banātī Striyāṃ) is not merely about food preparation; it is a searing indictment of patriarchal domestic structures that reduce women’s existence to endless, unpaid labour.

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

India’s foreign policy at crossroads: Cost of silence in the face of aggression

By Venkatesh Narayanan, Sandeep Pandey  The widely anticipated yet unprovoked attack on Iran on March 1 by the United States and Israel has drawn sharp criticism from several quarters around the world. Reports indicate that the strikes have resulted in significant civilian casualties, including 165 elementary school girls, 20 female volleyball players, and many other civilians.