By Shankar Sharma* As India pursues its renewable energy ambitions, the Central Electricity Authority has identified an enormous pumped storage potential, flagging 320 projects with a combined capacity of approximately 345 gigawatts. Maharashtra alone accounts for nearly 67 gigawatts of this potential, while the Southern Region holds roughly 97 gigawatts, shared principally by Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Karnataka. However, these figures represent an identified potential, not an established requirement or a binding commitment to construct every proposed project.