By Rajiv Shah A recent academic study has highlighted how caste and social identity continue to shape employment opportunities, wages and access to secure livelihoods in India, even as the country projects itself as one of the world’s fastest-growing economies. The findings, published in the 2026 Springer volume Unequal Opportunities: An Analysis of Inequalities in Employment Opportunities Among Different Social Groups in Labor Markets of India , argue that structural discrimination remains embedded in both formal and informal labour markets.
By Himadri Priya* The dispute over Lipulekh Pass is no longer merely a cartographic disagreement between India and Nepal. It has evolved into a revealing test of political sincerity, diplomatic consistency, and regional trust. From an Indian perspective, Nepal's increasingly aggressive claims over the strategically important pass appear less rooted in historical legitimacy and more driven by opportunistic nationalism and geopolitical balancing.