Skip to main content

'Human rights violation': Local farmer 'severely torture' by BSF personnel

By Kirity Roy* 
An alarming incident has emerged from Panchberia, a village located along the Indo-Bangladesh border within the Bagdah police station jurisdiction of North 24 Parganas district. Hajrat Sheikh, a local farmer and the clerk (Mohurer) of the Bagdah Block Land and Land Reforms Office, was reportedly subjected to severe torture by Border Security Force (BSF) personnel. This incident raises significant concerns, violating Articles 21, 19, and 22 of the Indian Constitution. 
On the morning of August 20, 2024,  visited his agricultural land, which is situated behind barbed wire fencing near the Panchberia BSF camp. During this visit, he was confronted by the Panchberia Post Commander, who, according to witnesses, displayed erratic behavior attributed to intoxication while on duty. The BSF accused Hajrat of facilitating illegal crossings between India and Bangladesh through his land. 
Following this accusation, Hajrat was subjected to verbal abuse and threats before being compelled to enter the camp, where he endured physical assaults. Reports indicate he was beaten with batons, punched in the eyes and ears—resulting in a perforated eardrum and severe bruising. The assault escalated to him being thrown to the ground and kicked repeatedly, leading to broken ribs and near asphyxiation. 
After being released from custody, Hajrat sought immediate medical attention at Bagda hospital, subsequently consulting an ENT specialist for his ear injury and an orthopedic doctor for his rib injuries. The following day, on August 22, 2024, Hajrat reported a troubling incident where civic police from Bagdah police station forcibly entered his home around 2 a.m., exhibiting aggressive behavior and attempting to apprehend him. 
Despite his pleas due to his medical condition, the officers departed without further action. Notably, no female officers accompanied the four male constables during this midnight intrusion, violating established protocols, especially given Hajrat's wife was also present at the residence. 
The Bagdah police have alleged that Hajrat is involved in serious offenses related to illegal border crossings, believing their actions are justified. Hajrat was summoned for interrogation on August 23, 2024, and subsequently lodged formal complaints with the Superintendant of Police (S.P.) for the Bongaon District, as well as the Sub-Divisional Police Officer (S.D.P.O.) and the Officer in Charge (O.C.) of Bagdah Police Station, expressing fears for his safety and the possibility of false charges. 
Panchayat officials support BSF actions. Their complicity extends to enforcing curfews on a road vital for local commerce 
However, no concrete action appears to have been taken by these authorities. Moreover, the police provided Hajrat with a document indicating the registration of a case (Case No. 824, dated September 2, 2024), yet no details were shared regarding the nature of the complaint or the individuals involved. Notably, Hajrat's written complaint was sent to the relevant officials on August 23—weeks prior to the registration date cited by the police. 
Further investigation by our fact-finding team revealed that Hajrat continues to face threats from BSF personnel to retract his complaints. Local governance figures, including the Boyra Gram Panchayat Pradhan and the Up-Pradhan reportedly support the BSF’s actions and remain silent on the matter. This complicity extends to enforcing curfews on the IBBR road—vital for local commerce—only intensifying the discontent among villagers. 
This egregious violation of human rights underscores the need for urgent accountability within the security forces. 
To this end, we call upon the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) to intervene promptly with the following recommendations: 
- A comprehensive investigation into the incident by the NHRC's investigative wing. 
- Immediate legal action against the BSF personnel and Bagdah police officers involved. 
- A cessation of the collusion between Gram Panchayat members and the BSF. 
- Protection for Hajrat Sheikh until proven guilty of any accusations.
--- 
*Secretary Banglar Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha (MASUM). This report is based on the author's submission to the NHRC

Comments

TRENDING

Incarceration of Prof Saibaba 'revives' the question: What is crime, who is criminal?

By Kunal Pant* In 2016, a Supreme Court Judge asked the state of Maharashtra, “Do you want to extract a pound of flesh?” The statement was directed against the state for contesting the bail plea of Delhi University Professor GN Saibaba. Saibaba was arrested in 2014, a justification for which was to prevent him from committing what the police called “anti-national activities.”

If Maoist violence is illegitimate, how is Hindutva, state violence justified? Can right-wing wash off its sins?

By Swami Agnivesh* and Sandeep Pandey** There was major police action against Sudha Bhardwaj, Gautam Navlakha, Varvara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira on 28 August, 2018. Before this police arrested Professor Shoma Sen, Adocate Sudhir Gadling, Sudhir Dhawle, Mahesh Raut and Rona Wilson on 6 June. Even before this Dr. Binayak Sen, Soni Sori, Ajay TG, Professor GN Saibaba and Prashant Rahi have been arrested and all these activists have been accused of having links with Maoists.

Caste 'continues to influence' hiring, wages, migration patterns in India

By Rajiv Shah  A recent academic study has highlighted how caste and social identity continue to shape employment opportunities, wages and access to secure livelihoods in India, even as the country projects itself as one of the world’s fastest-growing economies. The findings, published in the 2026 Springer volume Unequal Opportunities: An Analysis of Inequalities in Employment Opportunities Among Different Social Groups in Labor Markets of India , argue that structural discrimination remains embedded in both formal and informal labour markets.