Skip to main content

Tap Water for All falters: Rajasthan, MP, others lag despite billions spent

By Raj Kumar Sinha*
The Standing Committee on Water Resources, in its report presented during the current Lok Sabha session, has stated that Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Kerala have lagged behind in the "Nal Se Jal" (tap water) mission. Meanwhile, 100 percent of rural residents in 11 states of the country have started receiving tap water supply. In the report, the committee has recommended that the central government look into the problems faced by the state governments in completing the mission.
According to the report, 75.29 lakh households in Madhya Pradesh have tap connections, and 36.60 lakh eligible households are yet to receive them. The crucial question is whether water is being supplied through the connected taps. Madhya Pradesh ranks 30th among 34 states and union territories in the Jal Jeevan Mission. The central government launched the Jal Jeevan Mission on August 15, 2019, to provide relief from drinking water scarcity in rural areas. The aim of this ambitious scheme was to ensure tap water supply to every rural household by 2024. The timeline of this Jal Jeevan Mission has now been extended to 2028.
Elaborating on the extension, it was stated that so far, 80 percent of households in the country have pipe water connections, which was 15 percent in 2019, and 100 percent coverage will be achieved in the next three years. The government has spent ₹3.6 lakh crore for this purpose. In the Union Budget 2025-26, a provision of ₹67,000 crore has been made for the Jal Jeevan Mission. In the previous financial year 2024-25, the government had allocated ₹70,162.90 crore for the National Rural Drinking Water Supply under the Jal Jeevan Mission, while the revised estimate was only ₹29,916.8 crore.
The question of what the actual budget will be at the end of the year remains. A World Health Organization study suggests that achieving the objectives of the Jal Jeevan Mission will save more than 55 million hours daily, mainly for women, which is otherwise spent on collecting water.
The Government of India has allocated ₹26,952.10 crore to Madhya Pradesh for the Jal Jeevan Mission. The expenditure reported under the state's share is ₹18,674.80 crore. The Madhya Pradesh government has allocated ₹17,136 crore in the 2025-26 budget for the Jal Jeevan Mission and the Rural Drinking Water Mission. This is proposed for the development of water sources, construction of water structures, and their maintenance in rural areas. The reason behind Madhya Pradesh's 30th rank in this mission becomes clear upon investigation. When the Centre surveyed 1271 villages in the state, it found 217 villages where taps were not installed, but the work was shown as complete on the mission's portal. Only 209 villages were found to meet all the necessary standards during the inspection. Shocking results emerged from the water testing samples taken by a third-party agency.
Bacterial contamination and chemical adulteration were found during the survey, raising questions about the mission's authenticity. According to a media report, when the reality of 65 villages was checked, it was found that in 47 of these villages, pipes were laid in some places and roads were dug up and left in others, but water had not reached.
The project to supply water to every household from the Narmada River and Bargi Dam under the 'Har Ghar Jal Yojana' (water to every household scheme) in 1680 villages of Jabalpur district started in 2020-21. The project cost is ₹2000 crore. However, even today, people are quenching their thirst from wells and borewells. The work of laying pipelines and constructing tanks in every village was to be completed by 2024. It was reported that the work was delayed last year due to lack of funds.
According to information, payments worth thousands of crores of rupees are still pending under the scheme. The announcement to provide tap water to every household in the Narayan Ganj and Bichhiya areas of Mandla district from the Narmada and Halon rivers was made in 2022 by the former Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Under this, work worth ₹613.30 crore for 440 villages in the Bichhiya area from the Halon dam and work worth ₹180.62 crore for 182 villages in Narayan Ganj and Bijadandi from the Bargi reservoir started in September 2022. Out of the 134 tanks to be constructed in 134 villages of the Bichhiya area, none have been completed so far. Local people also believe that the project is not being completed within the time frame due to corruption.
The government claims that 179 schemes in Mandla district have been completed by December 2024, and 23,811 domestic tap connections have been provided. However, the news of villagers in various districts of the state staging road blockades and women protesting in front of the administration with empty water pots indicates the need for better monitoring, coordination, and acceleration of the Jal Jeevan Mission.
---
*Bargi Dam Displaced and Affected Association

Comments

TRENDING

The golden crop: How turmeric is transforming women's lives in tribal India

By Vikas Meshram*   When the lush green fields of turmeric sway in the tribal belt of southern Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, it is not merely a spice crop — it is the golden glow of self-reliance. In villages where even basic spices once had to be bought from the market, the very soil today is yielding a prosperity that has transformed the lives of thousands of families. At the heart of this transformation is the initiative of Vaagdhara, which has linked turmeric with livelihoods, nutrition, and village self-governance — gram swaraj.

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Love letters in a lifelong war: Babusha Kohli’s resistance in verse

By Ravi Ranjan*  “War does not determine who is right—only who is left.” Bertrand Russell’s words echo hauntingly in our times, and few contemporary Hindi poets embody this truth as profoundly as Babusha Kohli. Emerging from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, Kohli has carved a unique space in literature by weaving together tenderness, protest, and philosophy across poetry, prose, and cinema. Her work is not merely artistic expression—it is resistance, refuge, and a call for peace.

Authoritarian destruction of the public sphere in Ecuador: Trumpism in action?

By Pilar Troya Fernández  The situation in Ecuador under Daniel Noboa's government is one of authoritarianism advancing on several fronts simultaneously to consolidate neoliberalism and total submission to the US international agenda. These are not isolated measures, but rather a coordinated strategy that combines job insecurity, the dismantling of the welfare state, unrestricted access to mining, the continuation of oil exploitation without environmental considerations, the centralization of power through the financial suffocation of local governments, and the systematic criminalization of all forms of opposition and popular organization.

Echoes of Vietnam and Chile: The devastating cost of the I-A Axis in Iran

​ By Ram Puniyani  ​The recent joint military actions by Israel and the United States against Iran have been devastating. Like all wars, this conflict is brutal to its core, leaving a trail of human suffering in its wake. The stated pretext for this aggression—the brutality of the Ayatollah Khamenei regime and its nuclear ambitions—clashes sharply with the reality of the diplomatic landscape. Iran had expressed a willingness to remain at the negotiating table, signaling a readiness to concede points emerging from dialogue. 

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

False claim? What Venezuela is witnessing is not surrender but a tactical retreat

By Manolo De Los Santos  The early morning hours of January 3, 2026, marked an inflection point in Venezuela and Latin America’s centuries-long struggle for self-determination and independence. Operation Absolute Resolve, ordered by the Trump administration, constituted the most brutal and direct military assault on a sovereign state in the region in recent memory. In a shocking operation that left hundreds dead, President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores were illegally kidnapped from Venezuelan soil and transported to the United States, where they now face fabricated charges in a New York federal detention facility. In the two months since this act of war, a torrent of speculation has emerged from so-called experts and pundits across the political spectrum. This has followed three main lines: One . The operation’s success indicated treason at the highest levels of the Bolivarian Revolution. Two . Acting President Delcy Rodríguez and the remaining leadership have abandone...

The selective memory of a violent city: Uttam Nagar and the invisible victims of Delhi

By Sunil Kumar*  Hundreds of murders take place in Delhi every year, yet only a few incidents become topics of nationwide discussion. The question is: why does this happen? Today, the incident in Uttam Nagar has become the centre of national debate. A 26-year-old man, Tarun Kumar, was killed following a dispute that reportedly began after a balloon hit a small child. In several colonies of Delhi, slogans such as “Jai Shri Ram” and “Vande Mataram” are being raised while demanding the death penalty for Tarun’s killers. As a result, nearly 50,000 residents of Hastsal JJ Colony are now living in what resembles a state of confinement. 

The price of silence: Why Modi won’t follow Shastri, appeal for sacrifice

By Arundhati Dhuru, Sandeep Pandey*  ​In 1965, as India grappled with war and a crippling food crisis, Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri faced a United States that used wheat shipments under the PL-480 agreement as a lever to dictate Indian foreign policy. Shastri’s response remains legendary: he appealed to the nation to skip one meal a day. Millions of middle-class households complied, choosing temporary hunger over the sacrifice of national dignity. Today, India faces a modern equivalent in the energy sector, yet the leadership’s response stands in stark contrast to that era of self-reliance.