Skip to main content

A committed Ambedkarite, due to Kanshiram, Phule, Shahuji Maharaj, Narayana Guru became household names in UP

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat 
Kanshiram, whose 89th birth anniversary fell on March 15, was indeed one of the greatest political leaders of our time. Whatever he did was for the greater good of the Bahujan Samaj. In modern times, I can say with complete honesty that he was the person who popularized the term Bahujan among the Indian masses. Though the word originated during the time of Buddha and was later used by the revolutionary Jyotirao Phule, it was Kanshiram, in the pure political sense, who brought it into the lives of millions demanding their rights with dignity.
Kanshiram was deeply dedicated to Ambedkarite thought. Yet, it is also true that Phule, Shahuji Maharaj, and Narayana Guru became household names, particularly in Uttar Pradesh, after the rise of the BSP. However, BSP gradually removed EVR Periyar from its posters and banners due to various political considerations. 
Still, it is worth remembering that Periyar visited Uttar Pradesh and interacted with people at the invitation of organizations like the Arjak Sangh, led by Lalai Singh Yadav, and the All India Backward Classes Front, led by Shyam Sundar of Hyderabad, in the 1960s.
One thing I greatly admired about Kanshiram was his brutal honesty and authenticity. I have seen many politicians change their language and style once they come to power. Kanshiram was different. He remained the same with his cadres, remembering their names and staying connected with them. His attire resonated with the common person, and he was ready to go to any length to serve the interests of the Bahujan Samaj.
Today, many Ambedkarite activists deeply miss him. The continuous decline of the BSP as a political force has hurt a large number of Kanshiram's dedicated cadres, who were once ready to sacrifice their lives for the party’s cause. Kanshiram  was a pragmatist, yet he never compromised on the interests of his community. Though BSP, as a political party, might be struggling, for thousands of his missionary supporters, it remains an emotion even today. That emotion must be respected by the party leadership if it wishes to remain politically relevant in the future.
Kanshiram always remained grounded and stood with the workers of the party. No party can succeed if it ignores its honest and dedicated cadres. BSP was once a different party, where loyalty to the leadership was beyond question.
The politics of Kanshiram was not about abusing 'others', but about educating his own cadres. BSP never supported abusive politics, even as it distanced itself from brahmanical rituals and events. In recent times, the party has focused more on managing different groups, with its leader, Ms. Mayawati, being extremely careful in her public statements. Unlike many leaders, Ms. Mayawati is often seen as reasonable and responsible, speaking with great caution and full accountability. She stands as a testament to how a responsible leader was nurtured by Kanshiram.
Today's youth, who claim to follow Ambedkarism while using unnecessary, violent, and abusive language against others, may find satisfaction in their isolated worlds, but this approach won't help them in the larger struggle. Kanshiram respected grounded individuals—especially those who came to him not with complaints, but with ideas and a sense of pride in their work. This is why, at one point, many bureaucrats looking for greener pastures during BSP rule were carefully avoided.
Today, BSP needs to follow Kanshiram's mission. This will only be possible if the party nurtures young people and gives them opportunities, just as Kanshiram did while building the party. The leadership must listen, guide, and stay active on the ground, working quietly and consistently.
The best tribute to Kanshiram would be to ensure that BSP remains a missionary party. Remember this: BSP might have faltered in recent years, but it can rise again. It is not finished. A mission never ends. The rise of BSP forced brahmanical parties to respect Dr. Ambedkar and the Dalit struggle for dignity. That remains BSP’s and Kanshiram's greatest achievement. Many Dalits who have gained positions in other parties owe it to the rise of an autonomous Ambedkarite party like the BSP.
In a democracy, all political parties have the right to formulate their strategies and action plans. Despite its failures in recent years, I still hope that BSP will remain active in the greater interest of Bahujan Samaj.

Comments

TRENDING

10,000 students deprived of classes as Ahmedabad school remains shut: MCC writes to Gujarat CM

By A Representative   The Minority Coordination Committee (MCC) has written to Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, urging him to immediately reopen the Seventh Day Adventist School in Maninagar, Ahmedabad, where classes have been suspended for nearly two weeks. The MCC claims that the suspension, following a violent incident, violates the constitutional right to education of thousands of children.

Gujarat minority rights group seeks suspension of Botad police officials for brutal assault on minor

By A Representative   A human rights group, the Minority Coordination Committee (MCC) Gujarat,  has written to the Director General of Police (DGP), Gandhinagar, demanding the immediate suspension and criminal action against police personnel of Botad police station for allegedly brutally assaulting a minor boy from the Muslim community.

On Teachers’ Day, remembering Mother Teresa as the teacher of compassion

By Fr. Cedric Prakash SJ   It is Teachers’ Day once again! Significantly, the day also marks the Feast of St. Teresa of Calcutta (still lovingly called Mother Teresa). In 2012, the United Nations, as a fitting tribute to her, declared this day the International Day of Charity. A day pregnant with meaning—one that we must celebrate as meaningfully as possible.

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Targeted eviction of Bengali-speaking Muslims across Assam districts alleged

By A Representative   A delegation led by prominent academic and civil rights leader Sandeep Pandey  visited three districts in Assam—Goalpara, Dhubri, and Lakhimpur—between 2 and 4 September 2025 to meet families affected by recent demolitions and evictions. The delegation reported widespread displacement of Bengali-speaking Muslim communities, many of whom possess valid citizenship documents including Aadhaar, voter ID, ration cards, PAN cards, and NRC certification. 

Gandhiji quoted as saying his anti-untouchability view has little space for inter-dining with "lower" castes

By A Representative A senior activist close to Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) leader Medha Patkar has defended top Booker prize winning novelist Arundhati Roy’s controversial utterance on Gandhiji that “his doctrine of nonviolence was based on an acceptance of the most brutal social hierarchy the world has ever known, the caste system.” Surprised at the police seeking video footage and transcript of Roy’s Mahatma Ayyankali memorial lecture at the Kerala University on July 17, Nandini K Oza in a recent blog quotes from available sources to “prove” that Gandhiji indeed believed in “removal of untouchability within the caste system.”

'Govts must walk the talk on gender equality, right to health, human rights to deliver SDGs by 2030'

By A Representative  With just 64 months left to deliver on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), global health and rights advocates have called upon governments to honour their commitments on gender equality and the human right to health. Speaking ahead of the 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), experts warned that rising anti-rights and anti-gender pushes are threatening hard-won progress on SDG-3 (health and wellbeing) and SDG-5 (gender equality).

Is U.S. fast losing its financial and technological edge under Trump’s second tenure?

By Dr. Manoj Kumar Mishra*  The United States, along with its Western European allies, once promoted globalization as a democratic force that would deliver shared prosperity and balanced growth. That promise has unraveled. Globalization, instead of building an even world, has produced one defined by inequality, asymmetry of power, and new vulnerabilities. For decades, Washington successfully turned this system to its advantage. Today, however, under Trump’s second administration, America is attempting to exploit the weaknesses of others without acknowledging how exposed it has become itself.

What mainstream economists won’t tell you about Chinese modernisation

By Shiran Illanperuma  China’s modernisation has been one of the most remarkable processes of the 21st century and one that has sparked endless academic debate. Meng Jie (孟捷), a distinguished professor from the School of Marxism at Fudan University in Shanghai, has spent the better part of his career unpacking this process to better understand what has taken place.