Skip to main content

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital
By Moin Qazi*
Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond.
One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his country, it was made possible by a precious donation from the soldier’s two sisters who thought the best homage to their valiant brother was to set up a hospital.
The hospital remains wedded to its credo of delivering quality and affordable healthcare to low income populations. With commercialisation denuding society of its humanist content, this hospital is a veritable island of compassion for the sickly poor in a desert of hopelessness and despair. The hospital now finds its mission under strain as rising costs of equipment and medicines and dwindling funds pose daunting challenges.
The hospital has its genesis in Scotland. The Lord Provost William Henderson made an endowment to his daughter Dr. Agnes Henderson (born on 24 September 1865) in memory of his late wife to enable her to become a medical missionary.
In 1890, at the age of 25, Agnes Henderson arrived in Mumbai and stayed for six months to learn Marathi and to study health services in the city.
In 1891, Henderson started her work in Nagpur, then a small British village, with three Indian helpers, a dispenser and a woman interpreter. Ratnabai Stevenson from Tamil Nadu, was the first senior colleague of Henderson.
On 17 May 1896, the foundation stone was laid for Mure Memorial Hospital. Sir Andrew Henderson Leith Fraser who was the Chief Commissioner of Central Provinces at Nagpur, leased 12.75 acres of land at Sitabuldi, the current campus.
A generous donation of 2000 pounds was made by Helen & Mary Mure from Scotland in memory of their brother. On 26 June 1896, the hospital became operational with 24 beds. Henderson shepherded her team through famine of 1896-97 saving many lives.
The foundation for the new hospital building was laid on March 2, 1985 and started functioning from January 15, 1987. What started as a small rural clinic has now branched out into a multi-specialty hospital. The infrastructure of the hospital includes general, semi-private and private wards, 8-bedded well equipped ICCU, 4 fully equipped Operation Theatres, 24-hours pharmacy and ambulance services.
The hospital has been stewarded in its long and successful journey of almost 125 years by 14 committed leaders who have zealously guarded the purity of its mission and its founding values. Its current director, Vilas Shende, who is heading it since June 2006, has all along devoted his life to the welfare of marginalized communities. He has been very actively involved in tribal rehabilitation work and has worked in tough geographical and social terrains.

Community Outreach Programs

In 1897, Henderson and staff members began visiting the local villages for medical and missionary work, taking healthcare to the poor and marginalized. Her well known “Off to Camp” slogan later became the foundation for the community health activities of the hospital. The village work of the hospital was revived in 1970 under the leadership of Dr. S. N. Mukherji, the then Director. A base center was established at Shivangoan village, 13 kms from Nagpur, with 24-hour medical and delivery facilities. In addition to it, four sub-centres were established in different villages, each having an auxiliary nurse midwife and a social worker.
The Sure Start project for Mother and Child Health which was funded by PATH International reached out to 1,50,000 women and children and helped in increasing the institutional deliveries and decreasing the maternal and neonatal mortalities.
The hospital has an extensive community health outreach program. It has been organising medical camp and home /area visits for promoting awareness among local people.


The Hospital Today

Mure Memorial Hospital is today a 100 bedded multi-specialty hospital having primary health care projects like mobile medical health visits to slum areas, the mother and child care programs through emergency health funds federation for slums in Nagpur city, old age home for senior citizens, community care centre for HIV/AIDS affected families, youth empowerment training to physically challenged youth, English e-teach learning in village schools and life skill education to children born deaf and blind. The hospital also conducts free cleft lip & palate surgical camps every year in January. The hospital is also running school of nursing to teach general nursing and midwifery course.

Mobile Medical Unit [MMU]

Mobile Medical Unit was set up under National Health Mission in 2011. Its aim is to reach those people who cannot afford medical treatment, and also to reduce infant and mother mortality rates in these areas. It operates in 47 different rural blocks which are spread over 60 to 150 kilometres away from Nagpur and caters to people who lack access to basic healthcare.

Helen Home for Aged

Helen Home for Aged was started in 2008 by Rev. Victor Anglo, for rehabilitating the elderly who do not have a stable home. The hospital offers both medical and emotional support to them.

Community Care Centre (CCC) for HIV/AIDS

This centre is a joint venture of the hospital and Harvest Mission for Christ in India and provides support to HIV patients. It provides patients with emotional and spiritual tools to cope with the painful misery. The patients gather every first and third Monday for prayer meeting where they share their experiences and their individual coping mechanism. The forum helps in emotional catharsis and builds mutual bonding and collective emotional resilience to face their ordeal.

The Road Ahead

Hospitals like Mure Memorial are India’s most trusted allies and hope in its efforts at making universal healthcare a reality. But sadly such hospitals are also the last bastions against the marauding forces of commerce. These hospitals will need to reinvent their model – may be have a hybrid of philanthropy and business to sustain them. One of the prime causes of poverty is illness. Several medical tragedies are the number one route for poor families to bankruptcy. India’s public healthcare is in a dismal state and private healthcare is out of reach of most people. If we have to win the war against poverty, a sound healthcare system is the primary shield. It is in the nation’s interest that hospitals like Mure Memorial are renewed through committed partnership between the state and social investors and blended with the compassionate zeal of the missionaries.

*Development expert

Comments

TRENDING

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Where’s the urgency for the 2,000 MW Sharavati PSP in Western Ghats?

By Shankar Sharma*  A recent news article has raised credible concerns about the techno-economic clearance granted by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) for a large Pumped Storage Project (PSP) located within a protected area in the dense Western Ghats of Karnataka. The article , titled "Where is the hurry for the 2,000 MW Sharavati PSP in Western Ghats?", questions the rationale behind this fast-tracked approval for such a massive project in an ecologically sensitive zone.

A Hindu alternative to Valentine's Day? 'Shiv-Parvati was first love marriage in Universe'

By Rajiv Shah  The other day, I was searching on Google a quote on Maha Shivratri which I wanted to send to someone, a confirmed Shiv Bhakt, quite close to me -- with an underlying message to act positively instead of being negative. On top of the search, I chanced upon an article in, imagine!, a Nashik Corporation site which offered me something very unusual. 

Will Bangladesh go Egypt way, where military ruler is in power for a decade?

By Vijay Prashad*  The day after former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina left Dhaka, I was on the phone with a friend who had spent some time on the streets that day. He told me about the atmosphere in Dhaka, how people with little previous political experience had joined in the large protests alongside the students—who seemed to be leading the agitation. I asked him about the political infrastructure of the students and about their political orientation. He said that the protests seemed well-organized and that the students had escalated their demands from an end to certain quotas for government jobs to an end to the government of Sheikh Hasina. Even hours before she left the country, it did not seem that this would be the outcome.

Structural retrogression? Steady rise in share of self-employment in agriculture 2017-18 to 2023-24

By Ishwar Awasthi, Puneet Kumar Shrivastav*  The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) launched the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) in April 2017 to provide timely labour force data. The 2023-24 edition, released on 23rd September 2024, is the 7th round of the series and the fastest survey conducted, with data collected between July 2023 and June 2024. Key labour market indicators analysed include the Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Worker Population Ratio (WPR), and Unemployment Rate (UR), which highlight trends crucial to understanding labour market sustainability and economic growth. 

Venugopal's book 'explores' genesis, evolution of Andhra Naxalism

By Harsh Thakor*  N. Venugopal has been one of the most vocal critics of the neo-fascist forces of Hindutva and Brahmanism, as well as the encroachment of globalization and liberalization over the last few decades. With sharp insight, Venugopal has produced comprehensive writings on social movements, drawing from his experience as a participant in student, literary, and broader social movements. 

Authorities' shrewd caveat? NREGA payment 'subject to funds availability': Barmer women protest

By Bharat Dogra*  India is among very few developing countries to have a rural employment guarantee scheme. Apart from providing employment during the lean farm work season, this scheme can make a big contribution to important needs like water and soil conservation. Workers can get employment within or very near to their village on the kind of work which improves the sustainable development prospects of their village.

'Failing to grasp' his immense pain, would GN Saibaba's death haunt judiciary?

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The death of Prof. G.N. Saibaba in Hyderabad should haunt our judiciary, which failed to grasp the immense pain he endured. A person with 90% disability, yet steadfast in his convictions, he was unjustly labeled as one of India’s most ‘wanted’ individuals by the state, a characterization upheld by the judiciary. In a democracy, diverse opinions should be respected, and as long as we uphold constitutional values and democratic dissent, these differences can strengthen us.

94.1% of households in mineral rich Keonjhar live below poverty line, 58.4% reside in mud houses

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak*  Keonjhar district in Odisha, rich in mineral resources, plays a significant role in the state's revenue generation. The region boasts extensive reserves of iron ore, chromite, limestone, dolomite, nickel, and granite. According to District Mineral Foundation (DMF) reports, Keonjhar contains an estimated 2,555 million tonnes of iron ore. At the current extraction rate of 55 million tonnes annually, these reserves could last 60 years. However, if the extraction increases to 140 million tonnes per year, they could be depleted within just 23 years.