Skip to main content

Past 14 years, just 21% Gujarat's Narmada command area completed, irrigation waters "diverted" to industry

Narmada canal network: Progress in Gujarat
By A Representative
Khedut Samaj – Gujarat (KSG), the upcoming farmers’ organization, has alleged “criminal conspiracy” of transferring Narmada waters to industry, instead of providing them to the state’s agricultural fields by developing Narmada canals. 
Claiming this is forcing farmers to “distress sale of land” and “suicide”, a KSG meet, held in Ahmedabad on January 18, 2016, has decided to go in for a massive awareness campaign in the Narmada command area.
Attended by farmer representatives of Mandal-Bhechraji Special Investment Region (SIR) and Dholera SIR, where massive land acquisition drive for industrial use has gone controversial, with plans to divert Narmada water to industry, the KSG, a non-political body, will be distributing pamphlets, paste posters, hold village meetings, and get Gram Sabhas, Gram Panchayats, Taluka Panchayats and District Panchayats pass resolutions demanding timetable for Narmada waters for irrigation.
Declaring that it would also hold taluka and district level sammelans in Narmada command areas, as also hold awareness yatras along the main and branch canals, a KSG statement issued following the meeting said that “the situation is becoming grim and the administration remains unresponsive to farmers’ demands, even protests through road blocks and fast-unto-deaths.”
To be held under the banner “Narmada water now, is non-negotiable”, the KSG said, “Low productivity of agriculture and the resultant low incomes are also the result of unavailability of irrigation.”
Pointing out that “irrigation to water scarce regions of Gujarat, viz. Bhal, Saurashtra and Kutch in the main, was the raison de etre of the Narmada dam”, KSG said, even 35 years after the award to go ahead with the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Project to provide water to 18 lakh hectares in Gujarat, farmers in the Narmada command area are not getting water.
Distribution of Narmada waters
“Fourteen years after the waters reached the Narmada main canal near Ahmedabad and 10 years after it reached Navada at Vallabhipur branch canal, the government has, purposefully, not completed the canal network, i.e. sub-minor canals, which are meant to take the water to the fields”, the top farmers’ body contended.
“As of last year, only 21 per cent of sub-minor canal network is in place, despite much of the infrastructure i.e. branch, distributaries being in place. It is part of a larger conspiracy against the agriculture sector to compel the farmers to abandon agriculture and migrate to the cities without any burden on government for their R&R; and this is no longer hidden from the farmers”, it underlined.
“The Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal (NWDT) awarded 9 Million Acre Feet (MAF) of water to Gujarat. Of this, 7.94 MAF are meant to provide irrigation, 1.06 MAF are meant for drinking water (0.86 MAF) and industrial use (0.2 MAF). As against 18.45 lakh hectares of land in Gujarat (spread over 15 districts, 73 talukas and 3,112 villages) which had to receive Narmada waters, only 1,17,026 ha have been irrigated”, the KSG said.
“As against this dismal performance, the water allocation for industries has already exceeded the 0.20 MAF”, it said, adding, top Gujarat government official, Arvind Agarwal, additional chief secretary, industries and mines, has admitted that “the state has exceeded the allocation of Narmada water for industries. Of the total allocation of 0.20 MAF for industrial use, the state is already using 0.25 MAF.”

Comments

TRENDING

When a lake becomes real estate: The mismanagement of Hyderabad’s waterbodies

By Dr Mansee Bal Bhargava*  Misunderstood, misinterpreted and misguided governance and management of urban lakes in India —illustrated here through Hyderabad —demands urgent attention from Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), the political establishment, the judiciary, the builder–developer lobby, and most importantly, the citizens of Hyderabad. Fundamental misconceptions about urban lakes have shaped policies and practices that systematically misuse, abuse and ultimately erase them—often in the name of urban development.

'Serious violation of international law': US pressure on Mexico to stop oil shipments to Cuba

By Vijay Prashad   In January 2026, US President Donald Trump declared Cuba to be an “unusual and extraordinary threat” to US security—a designation that allows the United States government to use sweeping economic restrictions traditionally reserved for national security adversaries. The US blockade against Cuba began in the 1960s, right after the Cuban Revolution of 1959 but has tightened over the years. Without any mandate from the United Nations Security Council—which permits sanctions under strict conditions—the United States has operated an illegal, unilateral blockade that tries to force countries from around the world to stop doing basic commerce with Cuba. The new restrictions focus on oil. The United States government has threatened tariffs and sanctions on any country that sells or transports oil to Cuba.

When grief becomes grace: Kerala's quiet revolution in organ donation

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Kerala is an important model for understanding India's diversity precisely because the religious and cultural plurality it has witnessed over centuries brought together traditions and good practices from across the world. Kerala had India's first communist government, was the first state where a duly elected government was dismissed, and remains the first state to achieve near-total literacy. It is also a land where Christianity and Islam took root before they spread to Europe and other parts of the world. Kerala has deep historic rationalist and secular traditions.

Bangladesh goes to polls as press freedom concerns surface

By Nava Thakuria*  As Bangladesh heads for its 13th Parliamentary election and a referendum on the July National Charter simultaneously on Thursday (12 February 2026), interim government chief Professor Muhammad Yunus has urged all participating candidates to rise above personal and party interests and prioritize the greater interests of the Muslim-majority nation, regardless of the poll outcomes. 

Beyond the conflict: Experts outline roadmap for humane street dog solutions

By A Representative   In a direct response to the rising polarization surrounding India’s street dog population, a high-level coalition of parliamentarians, legal experts, and civil society leaders gathered in the capital to propose a unified national framework for humane animal management. The emergency deliberations were sparked by a recent Suo Moto judgment that has significantly deepened the divide between animal welfare advocates and those calling for the removal of community dogs, a tension that has recently escalated into reported violence against both animals and their caretakers in states like Telangana.

Why 20 years later, Rang De Basanti feels less like cinema, more like warning

By Mohd Ziyaullah Khan*  This Republic Day , the Rang De Basanti , starring Aamir Khan , completed 20 years since its release. I first watched it in a single-screen theatre in my city—at a time when multiplexes were only just beginning to appear and our town was still waiting for one. It remains my favourite film, and I often revisit it on OTT platforms or television around Independence Day or Republic Day, when the air is thick with rehearsed patriotism. A few days ago, I noticed it streaming again on Jio Hotstar . Released in 2006, it is a film I have watched many times over the years. Yet, like all powerful cinema, returning to it at different stages of life offers a different experience. Twenty years ago, I found it deeply inspiring. In 2026, watching it again felt suffocating. At its core, the film follows a group of Delhi University friends who challenge the might of the central government after one of their own, a flight lieutenant, is killed in a MiG aircraft crash alleged...

The Galgotia model: How India is losing the war on knowledge

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Galgotia is the face of 'quality education' as envisioned by those who never considered education a tool for social change or national uplift — and yet this is precisely the model Narendra Modi pursued in Gujarat as Chief Minister. In the mid-eighties, when many of us were growing up, 'Nirma' became one of the most popular advertisements on Doordarshan. Whether the product was any good hardly seemed to matter. 

Covishield controversy: How India ignored a warning voice during the pandemic

Dr Amitav Banerjee, MD *  It is a matter of pride for us that a person of Indian origin, presently Director of National Institute of Health, USA, is poised to take over one of the most powerful roles in public health. Professor Jay Bhattacharya, an Indian origin physician and a health economist, from Stanford University, USA, will be assuming the appointment of acting head of the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), USA. Bhattacharya would be leading two apex institutions in the field of public health which not only shape American health policies but act as bellwether globally.

Stray dogs, an epsilon (ϵ) problem: Of child labour, and the art of misplaced priorities

By Bhaskaran Raman  The Greek alphabet ϵ (epsilon) is used in maths and science to denote a quantity which is not zero, but extremely small *** Since the Supreme Court's interim order on the issue of stray dogs came out on 07 Nov 2025, there have been a range of opinion pieces speaking for the voiceless. Most of them take the stance that there is a "problem" with stray dogs, but that we need a humane solution. I agree with this broadly, but I think we need new terminology to talk about this.