Skip to main content

'Modern-day serfdom': Human rights violations alleged in West Bengal border village

By A Representative 
The Banglar Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha (MASUM) has filed a complaint with the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) alleging severe human rights violations by the Border Security Force (BSF) against residents of Purba Panchberia village in North 24 Parganas district.  MASUM claims the BSF's actions have turned the village into a "modern-day serfdom," depriving residents of fundamental rights and freedoms.
Purba Panchberia, a village of 352 people, including 65 children, is located near the Bangladesh border and surrounded by the country on three sides.  MASUM's complaint states that instead of focusing on border protection, the BSF has imposed oppressive control over the villagers' daily lives.  The organization alleges that the BSF restricts movement, controls access to agricultural lands, and interferes with social and religious practices.
According to the complaint, a checkpoint at the village entrance prevents anyone from entering after 7:00 PM without BSF permission, and villagers are routinely harassed.  Farmers are allegedly forced to perform menial tasks for BSF personnel to gain access to their own fields, a practice MASUM equates to forced labor.  The BSF also reportedly requires villagers to obtain permission for any social or religious gatherings.
MASUM argues that these actions violate several articles of the Indian Constitution, including the right to equality, freedom of movement and expression, the right to life and personal liberty, and the prohibition of forced labor.  The complaint also asserts that the BSF's actions contravene India's international human rights obligations.
MASUM Secretary Kirity Roy urged the NHRC to conduct an independent investigation, ensure BSF deployment focuses on the international border, restore villagers' fundamental rights, and take legal action against BSF personnel responsible for the alleged violations.  The organization also called for a review of the Border Security Force Act, 1968, to prevent misuse of power.  MASUM emphasizes the need to protect the liberty and security of citizens and prevent future harassment and exploitation.

Comments

TRENDING

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

CFA flags ‘welfare retreat’ in Union Budget 2026–27, alleges corporate bias

By Jag Jivan  The advocacy group Centre for Financial Accountability (CFA) has sharply criticised the Union Budget 2026–27 , calling it a “budget sans kartavya” that weakens public welfare while favouring private corporations, even as inequality, climate risks and social distress deepen across the country.

From water scarcity to sustainable livelihoods: The turnaround of Salaiya Maaf

By Bharat Dogra   We were sitting at a central place in Salaiya Maaf village, located in Mahoba district of Uttar Pradesh, for a group discussion when an elderly woman said in an emotional voice, “It is so good that you people came. Land on which nothing grew can now produce good crops.”

When free trade meets unequal fields: The India–US agriculture question

By Vikas Meshram   The proposed trade agreement between India and the United States has triggered intense debate across the country. This agreement is not merely an attempt to expand bilateral trade; it is directly linked to Indian agriculture, the rural economy, democratic processes, and global geopolitics. Free trade agreements (FTAs) may appear attractive on the surface, but the political economy and social consequences behind them are often unequal and controversial. Once again, a fundamental question has surfaced: who will benefit from this agreement, and who will pay its price?

Why Russian oil has emerged as the flashpoint in India–US trade talks

By N.S. Venkataraman*  In recent years, India has entered into trade agreements with several countries, the latest being agreements with the European Union and the United States. While the India–EU trade agreement has been widely viewed in India as mutually beneficial and balanced, the trade agreement with the United States has generated comparatively greater debate and scrutiny.

Penpa Tsering’s leadership and record under scrutiny amidst Tibetan exile elections

By Tseten Lhundup*  Within the Tibetan exile community, Penpa Tsering is often described as having risen through grassroots engagement. Born in 1967, he comes from an ordinary Tibetan family, pursued higher education at Delhi University in India, and went on to serve as Speaker of the Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile from 2008 to 2016. In 2021, he was elected Sikyong of the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA), becoming the second democratically elected political leader of the administration after Lobsang Sangay. 

From Puri to the State: How Odisha turned the dream of drinkable tap water into policy

By Hans Harelimana Hirwa, Mansee Bal Bhargava   Drinking water directly from the tap is generally associated with developed countries where it is considered safe and potable. Only about 50 countries around the world offer drinkable tap water, with the majority located in Europe and North America, and a few in Asia and Oceania. Iceland, Switzerland, Finland, Germany, and Singapore have the highest-quality tap water, followed by Canada, New Zealand, Japan, the USA, Australia, the UK, Costa Rica, and Chile.

Territorial greed of Trump, Xi Jinping, and Putin could make 2026 toxic

By N.S. Venkataraman*  The year 2025 closed with bloody conflicts across nations and groups, while the United Nations continued to appear ineffective—reduced to a debate forum with little impact on global peace and harmony.  

Mark Tully: The voice that humanised India, yet soft-pedalled Hindutva

By Harsh Thakor*  Sir Mark Tully, the British broadcaster whose voice pierced the fog of Indian history like a monsoon rain, died on January 25, 2026, at 90, leaving behind a legacy that reshaped investigative journalism. Born in the fading twilight of the Raj in 1935, in Tollygunge, Calcutta, Tully's life was a bridge between empires and republics, a testament to how one man's curiosity could humanize a nation's chaos.