Skip to main content

Govt of India order prohibits foreign-funded NGO trustees to work as mediapersons

By Rajiv Shah
It is now official. In what may be interpreted as yet another attack on the free functioning of non-government organizations (NGOs) in India, the Government of India has expressed the view, in black and white, that the trustees of society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, and receiving foreign contribution under the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), cannot be allowed to work as independent mediapersons.
This has come to light in one of the several objections raised by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Government of India, regarding reasons given to prominent human rights activist Teesta Setalvad on why MHA has decided to suspend FCRA license of Sabrang Trust, which she heads along with her husband, Javed Anand.
The MHA objection, in its order dated September 9, 2015, quotes the FCRA, 2010 to say that trustee of such an NGO is “prohibited” to be a “correspondent, columnist, cartoonist, owner, printer or publisher or owner”.
Referring to Teesta Setalvad and Javed Anand as “chief functionary/trustee” of Sabrang Trust, the MHA letter says, during investigations it was found that they also worked as “directors, co-editors, printers and publishers in a company, namely, Sabrang Communications and Publishers Pvt Ltd (SCPPL)”, and “published a magazine called 'Communalism Combat'.”
Anand and Setalvad left their jobs as Mumbai-based journalists in the mainstream press and founded "Communalism Combat" in 1993 to fight religious intolerance and communal violence. Their decision followed the December 1992 destruction of the Babri Mosque in Ayodhya by Hindu fundamentalists. Communalism Combat first appeared in August 1993.
The objection further goes on to suggest: Not only do both of them own “Communalism Combat”, which has been registered under the Press and Registration of Books (PRB) Act, 1867, with the registration number being RNI No MAHEG/1993-1148, they have done a "crime" of writing in different newspapers, too.
The order, raising the objection in black and white, says, “Further, both (Setalvad and Anand) from time to time keep writing various articles in newspapers and magazines”, adding, “As per the provisions of the … FCRA, 2010 they are completely prohibited to take foreign contribution from foreign source”, if they do it, calling this as violation of Section 3 (1) (b) and (h) of the Act.
Setalvad and Anand are not only chief functionaries and trustees of Sabrang Trust, which has been receiving foreign contribution under the FCRA. They are also journalists, as co-editors of “Communalism Combat”, published by a company.
In fact, Setalvad, as journalist, recently conducted a series interviews for “Communalism Combat” and Hillele TV, a youtube.com blog, with several personalities, including prominent historian Prof Romila Thapar, well-known rural expert and journalist P Sainath, film director Hansal Mehta, CPI-M leader Brinda Karat, ex-topcop Julio Robeiro, among others.
On the other hand, as a social activist, Setalvad, it is well known, has been fighting a legal battle against the Gujarat government for filing a first information report (FIR) against Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his alleged participation in the 2002 anti-minority riots in Gujarat. Her legal interventions have already helped bring to books more than 100 persons responsible for perpetrating the riots.
In the reply dated October 5 to the MHA order barring foreign contribution to Setalvad-led Sabrang Trust, Javed Anand, who is its secretary and chief functionary, has said, while the trust is not allowed to “bring out any publication (registered under the PRB Act, 1867) or act as correspondent, columnist, editor, printer and publisher or a publisher or a registered newspaper”, as required by the FCRA, how can the same standard be applied to the SCPPL, which is an independent company?
In fact, Anand insists in his letter to the MHA, there cannot be any “restriction or prohibition” on any of the board members or office bearers of the Sabrang Trust to be “publishers, editors, printers, etc. of a registered newspaper by some other independent legal entity.”
In fact, he quotes FCRA's Section 4 to say that the trustees or office bearers, even as acting as journalists or publishers of a newspaper, can even continue to draw “salary, wages, or other renumeration due to him or to any group of persons working under him from any source by way of payment in the ordinary way of business transacted in India by … foreign source.”

Comments

TRENDING

When a lake becomes real estate: The mismanagement of Hyderabad’s waterbodies

By Dr Mansee Bal Bhargava*  Misunderstood, misinterpreted and misguided governance and management of urban lakes in India —illustrated here through Hyderabad —demands urgent attention from Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), the political establishment, the judiciary, the builder–developer lobby, and most importantly, the citizens of Hyderabad. Fundamental misconceptions about urban lakes have shaped policies and practices that systematically misuse, abuse and ultimately erase them—often in the name of urban development.

'Serious violation of international law': US pressure on Mexico to stop oil shipments to Cuba

By Vijay Prashad   In January 2026, US President Donald Trump declared Cuba to be an “unusual and extraordinary threat” to US security—a designation that allows the United States government to use sweeping economic restrictions traditionally reserved for national security adversaries. The US blockade against Cuba began in the 1960s, right after the Cuban Revolution of 1959 but has tightened over the years. Without any mandate from the United Nations Security Council—which permits sanctions under strict conditions—the United States has operated an illegal, unilateral blockade that tries to force countries from around the world to stop doing basic commerce with Cuba. The new restrictions focus on oil. The United States government has threatened tariffs and sanctions on any country that sells or transports oil to Cuba.

When grief becomes grace: Kerala's quiet revolution in organ donation

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Kerala is an important model for understanding India's diversity precisely because the religious and cultural plurality it has witnessed over centuries brought together traditions and good practices from across the world. Kerala had India's first communist government, was the first state where a duly elected government was dismissed, and remains the first state to achieve near-total literacy. It is also a land where Christianity and Islam took root before they spread to Europe and other parts of the world. Kerala has deep historic rationalist and secular traditions.

Bangladesh goes to polls as press freedom concerns surface

By Nava Thakuria*  As Bangladesh heads for its 13th Parliamentary election and a referendum on the July National Charter simultaneously on Thursday (12 February 2026), interim government chief Professor Muhammad Yunus has urged all participating candidates to rise above personal and party interests and prioritize the greater interests of the Muslim-majority nation, regardless of the poll outcomes. 

Beyond the conflict: Experts outline roadmap for humane street dog solutions

By A Representative   In a direct response to the rising polarization surrounding India’s street dog population, a high-level coalition of parliamentarians, legal experts, and civil society leaders gathered in the capital to propose a unified national framework for humane animal management. The emergency deliberations were sparked by a recent Suo Moto judgment that has significantly deepened the divide between animal welfare advocates and those calling for the removal of community dogs, a tension that has recently escalated into reported violence against both animals and their caretakers in states like Telangana.

Why 20 years later, Rang De Basanti feels less like cinema, more like warning

By Mohd Ziyaullah Khan*  This Republic Day , the Rang De Basanti , starring Aamir Khan , completed 20 years since its release. I first watched it in a single-screen theatre in my city—at a time when multiplexes were only just beginning to appear and our town was still waiting for one. It remains my favourite film, and I often revisit it on OTT platforms or television around Independence Day or Republic Day, when the air is thick with rehearsed patriotism. A few days ago, I noticed it streaming again on Jio Hotstar . Released in 2006, it is a film I have watched many times over the years. Yet, like all powerful cinema, returning to it at different stages of life offers a different experience. Twenty years ago, I found it deeply inspiring. In 2026, watching it again felt suffocating. At its core, the film follows a group of Delhi University friends who challenge the might of the central government after one of their own, a flight lieutenant, is killed in a MiG aircraft crash alleged...

The Galgotia model: How India is losing the war on knowledge

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Galgotia is the face of 'quality education' as envisioned by those who never considered education a tool for social change or national uplift — and yet this is precisely the model Narendra Modi pursued in Gujarat as Chief Minister. In the mid-eighties, when many of us were growing up, 'Nirma' became one of the most popular advertisements on Doordarshan. Whether the product was any good hardly seemed to matter. 

Stray dogs, an epsilon (ϵ) problem: Of child labour, and the art of misplaced priorities

By Bhaskaran Raman  The Greek alphabet ϵ (epsilon) is used in maths and science to denote a quantity which is not zero, but extremely small *** Since the Supreme Court's interim order on the issue of stray dogs came out on 07 Nov 2025, there have been a range of opinion pieces speaking for the voiceless. Most of them take the stance that there is a "problem" with stray dogs, but that we need a humane solution. I agree with this broadly, but I think we need new terminology to talk about this. 

A. R. Rahman's ‘Yethu’ goes viral, celebrating Tamil music on the world stage

By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  Good news for Tamil music lovers—the Mozart of Madras is back in the Tamil music industry with his song “Yethu” from the film “Moonwalk.” The track has climbed international charts, once again placing A. R. Rahman on the global stage.