Skip to main content

Victory for anti-Narmada dam forces, as Supreme Court dismisses Madhya Pradesh govt plea on outees' land rights

By A Representative
In a major victory for the country’s powerful anti-Narmada dam organization led by Medha Patkar, the Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA), the Supreme Court has dismissed the application of the Madhya Pradesh (MP) government denying the right of land to thousands of adult sons of the dam’s oustees.
Upholding the right of land to every adult son as per its earlier 2000 and 2005 judgments, the apex court’s Social Justice Bench comprising Justices Madan Lokur and Uday Umesh Lalit have dismissed the MP government plea through the state’s Narmada Valley Development Authority (NVDA) seeking a “modification/clarification” of its previous judgments in order to deny the right of land to the adult sons of the dam-affected farmers.
Welcoming the apex court order, the NBA said, the court held, among other things, that the MP government application suffers from “gross delay” for failing to implement the earlier orders. “The bench took note of the fact that while the entitlement of adult sons was recognized many years ago, one set of oustees were offered land as special rehabilitation package (Rs 5.5 lakh for 5 acres) since the judgment of March 15, 2005, but another set of oustees were denied the same.”
According to the apex court, this would result in a “clear violation of Article 14 of the constitution which “guarantees a fundamental right to equality”, terming this as not an example of “good governance” while dismissing the application.
Arguing for the oustees, advocate Sanjay Parikh stated that, besides being un-maintainable, the MP government pea was based on “gross misinterpretation of the 2011 judgment of the apex court in the Omkareshwar Dam case, which is not applicable to the Narmada dam oustees.”
Parikh argued, “As per the Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal Award and the 2005 judgment, all adult sons are indisputably entitled to five acres of cultivable and irrigable land.”
The NBA said the apex court judgment was “a vindication of the rights and struggle of thousands of adivasis and other farmers, who have been waiting for land-based rehabilitation since many years and many of their families have also faced unlawful submergence in the previous years.”
The NBA underlined, “The effect of today’s order is that all the adult sons of the dam oustees would be entitled to and have to be allotted five acres of cultivable land.”
It added, “This includes hundreds of farmers who have been entangled in the fake registries scam, an estimated 2000 plus oustees to be finalized by the Justice Jha Commission, 1,500 oustees who have received only one installment of cash but could not purchase land, and hundreds of those who have been given uncultivable land out of the land bank.”
The NBA believed, another 500 applications pending before MP’s Grievances Redressal Authority “can also now be immediately decided in the favour of the adult sons on the basis of today’s order.”

Comments

TRENDING

When democracy becomes a performance: The Tibetan exile experience

By Tseten Lhundup*  I was born in Bylakuppe, one of the largest Tibetan settlements in southern India. From childhood, I grew up in simple barracks, along muddy roads, and in fields with limited resources. Over the years, I have watched our democratic system slowly erode. Observing the recent budget session of the 17th Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile, these “democratic procedures” appear grand and orderly on the surface, yet in reality they amount to little more than empty formalities. The parliamentarians seem largely disconnected from the everyday struggles faced by ordinary exiled Tibetans like us.

Civil society flags widespread violations of land acquisition Act before Parliamentary panel

By Jag Jivan   Civil society organisations and stakeholders from across India have presented stark evidence before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Rural Development and Panchayati Raj , alleging systemic violations of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement (RFCTLARR) Act, 2013 , particularly in Scheduled Areas and tribal regions.

Beyond the island: Top mythologist reorients the geography of the Ramayana

By Jag Jivan   In a compelling new analysis that challenges conventional geographical assumptions about the ancient epic, writer and mythologist Devdutt Pattanaik has traced the roots of the Ramayana to the forests and river systems of Central and Eastern India, rather than the peninsular south or the modern island nation of Sri Lanka.

The soundtrack of resistance: How 'Sada Sada Ya Nabi' is fueling the Iran war

​ By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  ​The Persian track “ Sada Sada Ya Nabi ye ” by Hossein Sotoodeh has taken the world by storm. This viral media has cut across linguistic barriers to achieve cult status, reaching over 10 million views. The electrifying music and passionate rendition by the Iranian singer have resonated across the globe, particularly as the high-intensity military conflict involving Iran entered its second month in March 2026.

Manufacturing, services: India's low-skill, middle-skill labour remains underemployed

By Francis Kuriakose* The Indian economy was in a state of deceleration well before Covid-19 made its impact in early 2020. This can be inferred from the declining trends of four important macroeconomic variables that indicate the health of the economy in the last quarter of 2019.

Dr. Ram Bux Singh: Biogas pioneer’s legacy gains urgency amid energy crisis

By A Representative   In an era defined by a global energy crisis and a desperate search for sustainable solutions, the visionary work of an Indian scientist from the mid-20th century is finding renewed, urgent relevance. Dr. Ram Bux Singh , a pioneering figure in biogas and renewable energy , is being posthumously honored by the Government of India, even as his decades-old innovations provide a blueprint for today’s challenges.

Alarming decline in India's repair culture threatens circular economy goals: Study

By Jag Jivan  A comprehensive new study by environmental research and advocacy organisation Toxics Link has painted a worrying picture of India's fading repair culture, warning that the trend towards replacement over repair is accelerating the country's already critical e-waste crisis.

Food security? Gujarat govt puts more than 5 lakh ration cards in the 'silent' category

By Pankti Jog* A new statistical report uploaded by the Gujarat government on the national food security portal shows that ensuring food security for the marginalized community is still not a priority of the state. The statistical report, uploaded on December 24, highlights many weaknesses in implementing the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in state.

Protesters in UK cities voice concerns over alleged developments in Bastar region

By A Representative   Demonstrations were held across several cities in the United Kingdom on March 28, as groups and activists gathered to protest what they described as state actions in India under the reported “Operation Kagar.”