Skip to main content

Urgently investigate into Dum Dum Central Jail custodial death: Letter to NHRC

Counterview Desk 

In a letter to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) chairperson regarding custodial death of Dalit youth Supriya Santra, Kirity Roy, secretary, Banglar Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha (MASUM) and national convenor, Programme Against Custodial Torture and Impunity (PACTI), has said that, despite her death in June 2023, proper investigation has been conducted into the circumstances leading to her death.
Insisting that those responsible for any wrongdoing must be held accountable, Roy said, NHRC intervention "is crucial in upholding justice, protecting human rights, and ensuring that such incidents do not go unnoticed or unaddressed."

Text:

I am writing to bring to your attention a grave matter of human rights violation concerning the custodial death of Supriya Santra, a 30-year-old youth from Boro Kanthalia, Mohanpur, North 24 Paraganas, West Bengal; the incident occurred on June 4, 2023, at 4:30 pm, when Santra died under the custody of Dum Dum Central Jail.
Supriya Santra, belonging to the Scheduled Caste community, was arrested on May 26, 2023, in connection with Barasat Police Station Case No - 365/2023. His arrest and subsequent death raise serious concerns, especially given the circumstances surrounding her demise.
According to criminal procedure, each arrest by police should be followed by issuing Memo of Arrest which was not done in public view. Arrested person’s family was not informed about the arrest; which is mandatory procedure.
Supriya’s father and uncle went to Mohanpur police station to lodge a complaint about the disappearance of Supriya on 27.5.23 at 8am, the on duty police persons did not receive the written complaint nor did they inform about the arrest of Supriya.
Uncle of deceased Supriya, Sushil Ch. Santra met Supriya at Dumdum Central Jail on 29.6.23. There was no complaint from the deceased. He was completely fit and alert both physically and mentally.
On 5.6.23 police of Mohanpur PS informed the deceased family that Supriya died due to illness at Dumdum Central Jail on 4.6.23. Victim family was never informed about the illness of the deceased by police or jail authorities.
The family of the deceased asserts that Supriya Santra's death is a case of custodial death, and they have brought to our attention a critical violation of legal procedures. Despite the sensitive nature of this case, an inquest, under section 176 (A) of Cr.P.C. was not conducted by a judicial magistrate, which is a clear infringement of established legal protocols and a violation of fundamental human rights.
He died on 4th June 2023 at R.G.Kar Medical College and Hospital, but a post mortem examination was conducted on 6th June 2023. Why so late? Who is responsible for such an inhuman act? Is it not dereliction of duty of government employees?
Family of the deceased, particularly his widow, is distressed and seeks justice for the untimely demise of Supriya Santra
The family members of the deceased saw the body of Supriya at R.G.Kar Hospital on 6.6.23, it was decomposed, rotten; a bad smell coming out from the corpse.
The inquest over the dead body of the victim was conducted by one Supriyo Bhattacharyya, posted as Assistant Commissioner of Police, North and North Suburban Division of Kolkata Police, but interestingly he declared himself as “Special Executive Magistrate” and signed and stamped! Said police cum magistrate also declared that he is performing his duty under section 174 Cr.P.C., though knowing fully well that this is a case of death in custody. The lawmakers have decided Death in Custody case will be enquired by the judicial magistrate only (S.176-A).
In the Inquest Report and in the Post Mortem Examination Report – there are mention of “Blackish patches” in palms, back, hands and face. Are not those unusual marks to be enquired? Simple knowledge will hint that the deceased was inhumanly tortured, assaulted; thus signs of haematoma were in the body.
The family of the deceased, particularly his widow and other family members, is distressed and seeks justice for the untimely demise of Supriya Santra. It is imperative that a thorough investigation be conducted into the circumstances leading to her death, and those responsible for any wrongdoing must be held accountable.
Therefore, we kindly request the National Human Rights Commission to initiate an immediate and impartial inquiry into the custodial death of Supriya Santra. Additionally, we urge the Commission to ensure that a proper inquiry is conducted by a judicial magistrate to ascertain the facts surrounding this tragic incident.
We believe that your intervention is crucial in upholding justice, protecting human rights, and ensuring that such incidents do not go unnoticed or unaddressed. We trust that the National Human Rights Commission will take prompt action to investigate this matter thoroughly and provide justice to the aggrieved family.
Thank you for your attention to this matter, and we look forward to a swift resolution.

Comments

TRENDING

US-China truce temporary, larger trade war between two economies to continue

By Prabir Purkayastha   The Trump-Xi meeting in Busan, South Korea on 30 October 2025 may have brought about a temporary relief in the US-China trade war. But unless we see the fine print of the agreement, it is difficult to assess whether this is a temporary truce or the beginning of a real rapprochement between the two nations. The jury is still out on that one and we will wait for a better understanding of what has really been achieved in Busan.

Mergers and privatisation: The Finance Minister’s misguided banking agenda

By Thomas Franco   The Finance Minister has once again revived talk of merging two or three large public sector banks to make them globally competitive. Reports also suggest that the government is considering appointing Managing Directors in public sector banks from the private sector. Both moves would strike at the heart of India’s public banking system . Privatisation undermines the constitutional vision of social and economic justice, and such steps could lead to irreversible damage.

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

Political misfires in Bihar: Reasons behind the Opposition's self-inflicted defeat

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The Bihar Vidhansabha Election 2025 verdict is out. I maintained deliberate silence about the growing tribe of “social media” experts and their opinions. Lately, these do not fascinate me. Anyone forming an opinion solely on the basis of these “experts” lives in a fool’s paradise. I do not watch them, nor do I follow them on Twitter. I stayed away partly because I was not certain of a MahaGathbandhan victory, even though I wanted it. But my personal preference is not the issue here. The parties disappointed.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Shrinking settlements, fading schools: The Tibetan exile crisis in India

By Tseten Lhundup*  Since the 14th Dalai Lama fled to India in 1959, the Tibetan exile community in Dharamsala has established the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) as the guardian of Tibetan culture and identity. Once admired for its democratic governance , educational system , and religious vitality , the exile community now faces an alarming demographic and institutional decline. 

N-power plant at Mithi Virdi: CRZ nod is arbitrary, without jurisdiction

By Krishnakant* A case-appeal has been filed against the order of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and others granting CRZ clearance for establishment of intake and outfall facility for proposed 6000 MWe Nuclear Power Plant at Mithi Virdi, District Bhavnagar, Gujarat by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) vide order in F 11-23 /2014-IA- III dated March 3, 2015. The case-appeal in the National Green Tribunal at Western Bench at Pune is filed by Shaktisinh Gohil, Sarpanch of Jasapara; Hajabhai Dihora of Mithi Virdi; Jagrutiben Gohil of Jasapara; Krishnakant and Rohit Prajapati activist of the Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued a notice to the MoEF&CC, Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gujarat Coastal Zone Management Authority, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and case is kept for hearing on August 20, 2015. Appeal No. 23 of 2015 (WZ) is filed, a...