Skip to main content

Kutch sewer workers' death: Gujarat govt pays Rs 10 lakh compensation. Why not Rs 30 lakh?, asks NHRC

By A Representative 
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) had issued a show-cause notice to the Chief Secretary of Gujarat regarding the death of two sanitation workers from asphyxiation three years ago while cleaning a sewer in Mirzapar, Bhuj. Acting on the notice, the state government paid ₹10 lakh each to the families of the deceased workers.
The NHRC, however, has now sought an explanation from the authorities on why the Commission should not direct payment of a higher compensation of ₹30 lakh each to the victim families. The Social Welfare Department’s Under Secretary has been asked to submit an action taken report within eight weeks.
The development follows a complaint filed by Ahmedabad-based human rights activist Kantilal U. Parmar, who approached the NHRC citing violation of the workers’ right to life under Article 21 of the Constitution. 
Parmar said, “This tragic incident reflects a grave violation of human dignity and human rights. The families of the deceased deserve adequate compensation and justice, and strict enforcement of laws is essential to ensure that no more lives are lost in such preventable circumstances.”
The case relates to the deaths of two sanitation workers in Bhuj’s Mirzapar area in November 2022, when they were called by the local gram panchayat to clean a sewer and suffocated due to toxic gases. A case was initially registered as Accidental Death (No. 49/2022) on November 23, 2022, at A-Division Police Station, Bhuj. Following representations to the District Collector, SP, and DGP, an FIR (No. 1120504221026 dated November 24, 2022) was filed under IPC sections 304, 337, 338, 114, provisions of the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, and Section 9 of the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers Act.
Police later arrested the accused linked to the case. Meanwhile, the NHRC has also asked the state to report on measures taken in compliance with its earlier guidelines to prevent sewer-related deaths and to eliminate manual scavenging.
The matter remains under review, with the Commission closely monitoring compliance with its directions.

Comments

TRENDING

The “Dr” debate masks a larger crisis in allied-health education

By Dr P K Gupta*  India’s allied-health professions have long operated in a fragmented landscape of universities, hospitals, State authorities and private institutions, each with its own nomenclature, curriculum and standards. The National Commission for Allied and Healthcare Professions Act, 2021 was meant to correct this by creating a unified national framework for education, professional regulation and institutional recognition. Few dispute the need for such oversight. The real question is whether standardisation is quietly becoming synonymous with longer courses, additional internships and new professional titles—changes that risk masking deeper gaps in clinical training, institutional capacity and affordability.

Pilgrimage or pollution? The waste crisis of Indian faith

By Raj Kumar Sinha*  In today's times, there are certain issues that are constantly talked about and discussed, yet no visible impact seems to be made. Beyond water, soil, and pollution, one crisis that continues to be overlooked is waste. Like other life-threatening problems, waste too is gradually moving toward burying and obliterating us. After the Kanwar Yatra in Haridwar, approximately 8,000 tonnes of waste were left behind on the riverbanks, including bottles filled with urine. 

Can cow dung become a source of income? Durga Maida shows the path to self‑reliance

By Vikas Meshram*  In the Sailana block of Ratlam district lies the small village of Govardhanpura. This is where Durga Maida lives with her husband and four daughters. Their livelihood depended on just one bigha of land—far too little to feed a family of six. Growing enough grain for the year was impossible, and even meeting daily expenses was a constant struggle. Alongside farming, Durga kept livestock and took up wage labour whenever she could. Hard work was never lacking, but income always was. Month after month, the accounts failed to balance, forcing her to borrow. Looking back, Durga says those days felt heavy and hopeless; farming offered no promise, and there was no sign of change. Her story mirrored the reality of almost every small farmer in the area.