Skip to main content

Climate of fear in Jharkhand in the name of security: Top economist at Ranchi dharna

By A Representative 

A Jharkhand Janadhikar Mahasabha (JJM) dharna, in which several people’s organizations participated, has strongly protested against the alleged oppressive attitude of the police and security forces and human rights violations in the State.
Organised in front of the Governor’s House, Ranchi, speakers at the dharna said, although the current government is "somewhat better" than the previous BJP government of Raghubar Das, Adivasis and Moolvasis – especially the marginalized – continue to face oppression by the administration and the police.
Well-known devlopment economist Jean Dreze, who participated in the dharna, said that people from different decided to protest and ask the government about its commitment to human rights. They are demanding withdrawal of all Pathalgadi cases and also removal of Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) camps in schools. He added, the government has created an atmosphere of fear in the name of security and is doing injustice with people in the name of justice.
Ambika Yadav and Aloka Kujur, who moderated the dharna, said, the current government had got a clear mandate against the anti-people policies and activities of the government. Yet, Adivasis and Moolvasis are routinely slapped with cases of Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) and sedition and also face cases that falsely accuse them of being Maoists.
The current government had promised taking back all the cases on Adivasis in the Pathalgadi movement, but no action has taken place on this promise so far. Illegal mining is taking place in many villages and despite complaints by people, the administration is yet to take any action, they stated.
Arvind Pal of Dhajwa Pahad Bachao Sangharsh Samiti said they have been protesting against the illegal mining for the past 87 days, but the administration is yet to listen to them. He warned, they will keep protesting till the fraudulent lease made for the illegal mining is cancelled.
Pushpa Bhogta of Sarvhara Jan Sangharsh Morcha said, natural resources were in danger as they were being "sold illegally", while Bharat Bhushan Chaudhary of the Samajwadi Jan Parishad said the matter of Dhajwa Pahad was a test of the government to see whether it stops the open loot of natural resources and takes action against the responsible companies and government officials.
Sunil Manjhi of Gomiya, hailing from Bokaro, said that his father Sanjay Manjhi was falsely implicated in an earlier case of a Maoist incident in which he got a notice for attachment of his property, even though he had neither fled nor had any association with the Maoist party. "There are many such cases in his area", he added.
Lal Mohan Khairwar of Latehar said, on June 12, 2021 in Piri village (Garu), innocent 24-year old Brahmdev Singh died when security forces, out on a Maoist search campaign, fired at him. "Till date an FIR has not been registered against the guilty security forces, neither has the victim’s family received any compensation", he said.
Memorandum being handed over at the Governor's House
Narayan Kandeyag and Ajit Kandeyag of West Singhbhum, referring to human rights violations in Kolhan, said, on June 15, 2020, during a Naxal search operation, CRPF personnel brutally beat Adivasis of Chiriyabera village (Anjedbeda revenue village, Khuntpani block, West Singhbhum) with sticks, batons, rifle butts and their boots.
No FIR has been lodged against the guilty CRPF personnel, nor any compensation has been provided to the victims, he complained, adding, on January 23, 2022, the police unleashed violence against innocent villagers in Chaibasa town, which suggests the state's oppressive ways continue unabated.
Adivasi Women’s Network’s Elina Horo talked about the continued incidents of bonded labour and sexual assault of Jharkhand’s women. In October 2019, two women from Dumka were assaulted in a factory in Bengaluru. A chargesheet was filed only after two years and the trial is yet to begin, she said.
Kumar Chand Mardi of Gaon Ganrajya said people are struggling against illegal mining in Nachosai of East Singhbhum, pointing out, the State government is yet to prepare rules for Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996, hence, the law is yet to come into force in the State.Birsa Hembrom of the Hul Jharkhand Kranti Dal added, the State government is yet to "properly implement" the Forest Rights Act.
Praful Linda of the Adivasi Adhikar Manch said, it is unfortunate that, like the previous government, the current government is also continuing to lodge cases under UAPA and innocent villagers are suffering from these cases. Deepak Ranjit, who is active in the ongoing bhasha andolan, said, the government, quite like the previous one, has failed to understand the Jharkhandi sentiments in the ongoing bhasha andolan.
At the end of the dharna a charter of demand and cases of human rights violations were submitted to the governor.

Comments

TRENDING

Stronger India–Russia partnership highlights a missed energy breakthrough

By N.S. Venkataraman*  The recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to India was widely publicized across several countries and has attracted significant global attention. The warmth with which Mr. Putin was received by Prime Minister Narendra Modi was particularly noted, prompting policy planners worldwide to examine the implications of this cordial relationship for the global economy and political climate. India–Russia relations have stood on a strong foundation for decades and have consistently withstood geopolitical shifts. This is in marked contrast to India’s ties with the United States, which have experienced fluctuations under different U.S. administrations.

From natural farming to fair prices: Young entrepreneurs show a new path

By Bharat Dogra   There have been frequent debates on agro-business companies not showing adequate concern for the livelihoods of small farmers. Farmers’ unions have often protested—generally with good reason—that while they do not receive fair returns despite high risks and hard work, corporate interests that merely process the crops produced by farmers earn disproportionately high profits. Hence, there is a growing demand for alternative models of agro-business development that demonstrate genuine commitment to protecting farmer livelihoods.

The Vande Mataram debate and the politics of manufactured controversy

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The recent Vande Mataram debate in Parliament was never meant to foster genuine dialogue. Each political party spoke past the other, addressing its own constituency, ensuring that clips went viral rather than contributing to meaningful deliberation. The objective was clear: to construct a Hindutva narrative ahead of the Bengal elections. Predictably, the Lok Sabha will likely expunge the opposition’s “controversial” remarks while retaining blatant inaccuracies voiced by ministers and ruling-party members. The BJP has mastered the art of inserting distortions into parliamentary records to provide them with a veneer of historical legitimacy.

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Thota Sitaramaiah: An internal pillar of an underground organisation

By Harsh Thakor*  Thota Sitaramaiah was regarded within his circles as an example of the many individuals whose work in various underground movements remained largely unknown to the wider public. While some leaders become visible through organisational roles or media attention, many others contribute quietly, without public recognition. Sitaramaiah was considered one such figure. He passed away on December 8, 2025, at the age of 65.

Epic war against caste system is constitutional responsibility of elected government

Edited by well-known Gujarat Dalit rights leader Martin Macwan, the book, “Bhed-Bharat: An Account of Injustice and Atrocities on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-18)” (available in English and Gujarati*) is a selection of news articles on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-2018) published by Dalit Shakti Prakashan, Ahmedabad. Preface to the book, in which Macwan seeks to answer key questions on why the book is needed today: *** The thought of compiling a book on atrocities on Dalits and thus present an overall Indian picture had occurred to me a long time ago. Absence of such a comprehensive picture is a major reason for a weak social and political consciousness among Dalits as well as non-Dalits. But gradually the idea took a different form. I found that lay readers don’t understand numbers and don’t like to read well-researched articles. The best way to reach out to them was storytelling. As I started writing in Gujarati and sharing the idea of the book with my friends, it occurred to me that while...

The cost of being Indian: How inequality and market logic redefine rights

By Vikas Gupta   We, the people of India, are engaged in a daily tryst—read: struggle—for basic human rights. For the seemingly well-to-do, the wish list includes constant water supply, clean air, safe roads, punctual public transportation, and crime-free neighbourhoods. For those further down the ladder, the struggle is starker: food that fills the stomach, water that doesn’t sicken, medicines that don’t kill, houses that don’t flood, habitats at safe distances from polluted streams or garbage piles, and exploitation-free environments in the public institutions they are compelled to navigate.

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

Proposals for Babri Masjid, Ram Temple spark fears of polarisation before West Bengal polls

By A Representative   A political debate has emerged in West Bengal following recent announcements about plans for new religious structures in Murshidabad district, including a proposed mosque to be named Babri Masjid and a separate announcement by a BJP leader regarding the construction of a Ram temple in another location within Behrampur.