Skip to main content

BJP 'cornered' 54% of all-India parties' assets, followed by Congress 17%: ADR

By A Representative 

Top advocacy group Association for Democratic Reforms' (ADR's) analysis of assets and liabilities of seven national parties has suggested that the highest assets for the FY 2018-19 were declared by BJP, amounting to Rs 2,904.18 crore (54.29% of the total), followed by the Indian National Congress (INC), which declared assets worth Rs 928.84 crore (17.36%) and Bahujan Samajwadi Party (BSP) declared assets worth Rs 738 crore (13.80%).
The total assets declared by the seven national political parties during FY 2018-19 amounted to Rs 5,349.25 crore. The seven national political parties analysed are BJP, INC, INC, Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), BSP, CPI, CPI-M and All-India Trinamool Congress (AITC).
As for the regional parties, ADR said, out of the total amount declared Rs 2023.71 crore in FY 2018-19, the highest share was that of the Samajwadi Party (SP) Rs 572.21 crore (28.28%), followed by Biju Janata Dal (BJD) Rs 232.27 crore and AIADMK Rs 206.75 crore.
As for liabilities, analysed under two major heads – borrowings (from banks, overdraft facilities and sundry creditors), and other liabilities – ADR said, in FY 2018-19 the total liabilities declared by the seven national and 41 regional political parties amounted to Rs 213.231 crore.
Of this, it said, INC declared the highest total liabilities worth Rs 78.42 crore (58.75%), followed by BJP that declared Rs 37.46 crore (28.06%). As for regional political parties, the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) declared the highest total liabilities of Rs 18.10 crore (22.7%) followed by Janata Dal-Secular (JDS) that declared Rs 18.01 crore (22.58%).
By having no provision to change auditors frequently, foreign companies might have a bird’s eye view of the parties’ internal accounting
Coming to capital/reserve funds declared by national and regional parties, ADR said, in FY 2018-19, these stood at Rs 5,215.77 crore and Rs 1,943.976 crore, respectively. Of this, BJP declared the highest capital of Rs 2,866.72 crore followed by Rs 850.42 crore of INC and Rs 735.77 crore of BSP, while the lowest capital was declared by CPI of Rs 24.87 crore followed by NCP of Rs 31.05 crore.
As for the regional parties, SP declared the highest capital of Rs 571.70 crore followed by Rs 223.85 crore of BJD and Rs 206.71 cr of AIADMK.
Taking strong exception to the manner in which the political parties’ accounts are audited, ADR said, Indian laws do not permit foreign auditing firms to operate directly in India but might have a tie-up with domestic auditing firms, which is “a worrisome factor if the domestic firm is auditing Indian parties’ accounts.”
“By having no provision to change auditors frequently, foreign companies might have a bird’s eye view of the parties’ internal accounting”, it said, adding, “The accounts of political parties should be audited by a qualified and practicing Chartered Accountant from a panel of such accountants maintained for the purpose by the Comptroller and Auditor General. This differs from the current practice where political parties choose their auditors entirely on their own.”
“As the income-expenditure statements of political parties are assessed rarely, authenticity of the accounts submitted remains doubtful. When the authenticity is not verified, the auditors who might be under-reporting the accounts, remain out of purview of punishment”, ADR underlined. 
It added, “With online submission of IT returns, political parties do not submit details of income, expenditure and assets and liabilities as attachments. Thus, the IT department too does not have enough information on the finances of political parties. Annual scrutiny of documents submitted by political parties is recommended.”

Comments

TRENDING

Modi’s Israel visit strengthened Pakistan’s hand in US–Iran truce: Ex-Indian diplomat

By Jag Jivan   M. K. Bhadrakumar , a career diplomat with three decades of service in postings across the former Soviet Union, Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Germany, and Turkey, has warned that the current truce in the US–Iran war is “fragile and ridden with contradictions.” Writing in his blog India Punchline , Bhadrakumar argues that while Pakistan has emerged as a surprising broker of dialogue, the durability of the ceasefire remains uncertain.

Incarceration of Prof Saibaba 'revives' the question: What is crime, who is criminal?

By Kunal Pant* In 2016, a Supreme Court Judge asked the state of Maharashtra, “Do you want to extract a pound of flesh?” The statement was directed against the state for contesting the bail plea of Delhi University Professor GN Saibaba. Saibaba was arrested in 2014, a justification for which was to prevent him from committing what the police called “anti-national activities.”

Why Indo-Pak relations have been on 'knife’s edge' , hostilities may remain for long

By Utkarsh Bajpai*  The past few decades have seen strides being made in all aspects of life – from sticks and stones to weaponry. The extreme case of this phenomenon has been nuclear weapons. The menace caused by nuclear weapons in the past is unforgettable. Images of Hiroshima and Nagasaki from 1945 come to mind, after the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities.

Manufacturing, services: India's low-skill, middle-skill labour remains underemployed

By Francis Kuriakose* The Indian economy was in a state of deceleration well before Covid-19 made its impact in early 2020. This can be inferred from the declining trends of four important macroeconomic variables that indicate the health of the economy in the last quarter of 2019.

Food security? Gujarat govt puts more than 5 lakh ration cards in the 'silent' category

By Pankti Jog* A new statistical report uploaded by the Gujarat government on the national food security portal shows that ensuring food security for the marginalized community is still not a priority of the state. The statistical report, uploaded on December 24, highlights many weaknesses in implementing the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in state.

The soundtrack of resistance: How 'Sada Sada Ya Nabi' is fueling the Iran war

​ By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  ​The Persian track “ Sada Sada Ya Nabi ye ” by Hossein Sotoodeh has taken the world by storm. This viral media has cut across linguistic barriers to achieve cult status, reaching over 10 million views. The electrifying music and passionate rendition by the Iranian singer have resonated across the globe, particularly as the high-intensity military conflict involving Iran entered its second month in March 2026.

Lata Mangeshkar, a Dalit from Devdasi family, 'refused to sing a song' about Ambedkar

By Pramod Ranjan*  An artist is known and respected for her art. But she is equally, or even more so known and respected for her social concerns. An artist's social concerns or in other words, her worldview, give a direction and purpose to her art. History remembers only such artists whose social concerns are deep, reasoned and of durable importance. Lata Mangeshkar (28 September 1929 – 6 February 2022) was a celebrated playback singer of the Hindi film industry. She was the uncrowned queen of Indian music for over seven decades. Her popularity was unmatched. Her songs were heard and admired not only in India but also in Pakistan, Bangladesh and many other South Asian countries. In this article, we will focus on her social concerns. Lata lived for 92 long years. Music ran in her blood. Her father also belonged to the world of music. Her two sisters, Asha Bhonsle and Usha Mangeshkar, are well-known singers. Lata might have been born in Indore but the blood of a famous Devdasi family...

'Batteries now cheap enough for solar to meet India's 90% demand': Expert quotes Ember study

By A Representative   Shankar Sharma, Power & Climate Policy Analyst, has urged India’s top policymakers to reconsider the financial and ecological implications of the country’s energy transition strategy in light of recent global developments. In a letter dated April 10, 2026, addressed to the Union Ministers of Finance, Power, New & Renewable Energy, Environment, Forest & Climate Change, and the Vice Chair of NITI Aayog, with a copy to the Prime Minister, Sharma highlighted concerns over India’s ambitious plans for coal gasification and the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR).

Health Day ads spark row as NAPi targets Britannia campaign, criticizes celebrity endorsement

By A Representative   The advocacy group Nutrition Advocacy in Public Interest (NAPi) has raised concerns over what it describes as misleading advertising of ultra-processed food products (UPFs), particularly those high in sugar, fat and salt, calling for stricter regulations and an end to such promotions across media platforms.