Skip to main content

Failed prophet of propaganda? As Covid-19 death toll grows, so does Modi popularity

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak*
Prime Minister Narendra Modi represents contradictory character of Hindutva politics. The political history of so-called Hindu nationalism has not been consistent, even though it has helped shape national and international capital in India with the help of the state power.
No doubt, people of India have been beguiled by Modi’s propaganda claims that he is taking the nation towards the resolution of the country’s problems. The groundless optimism has not taken much time to reveal its hopeless character. All his promises and claims have been discredited by tragic realities of everyday life.
Aggressive nationalism has set aside people’s agenda in order to grab headlines on cow vigilantism, terrorism, love jihad, cultural and moral policing of the young generation, and so on. Present failures are being blamed on past governments. People have hoped for too long for solutions, even as corporates flourished and people faced hunger, joblessness, and cultural policing seeking to test patriotism.
Currently, India is at the brink of becoming the hotspot of Covid-19. The Modi government is planning to lift the lockdown when the coronavirus is all set to reach its peak. The unavoidable lockdown was imposed when the coronavirus spread was minimal. This reflects lack of reasonable planning and long-term vision in managing crisis.
The unplanned and authoritarian lockdown was imposed by the Modi government, which failed miserably to control the spread of coronavirus. It is contributing to death and destitution of majority of poor and marginalised migrant workers. It stripes away the citizenship and dignity of human lives in India.
It is a Modi-made and Modi-led public health disaster in making. Yet, the showman in Modi continues with his deceptive propaganda. Directionless policy decisions of the Modi government, explosion of misinformation, combined with Hindutva hangover with pseudo-science, has created new challenges for India in its resolve against the pandemic. It undermines India’s credibility and international image.
The secular, multicultural democratic dividend alone can help shape India and the future of Indians during crisis. The future of India depends on its people irrespective of their religious, regional, cultural and social background. Empowering people and enlarging democratic space is central to transform India into a successful welfare state.
Food security, public health, education, and sustainable development are some of the central issues Indians face today. It is within this context that India needs planned interventions by mobilising its own internal resources.
India lacks infrastructure to mobilise its own natural and human resources. So, it is imperative for the policy makers to create sustainable infrastructure with a long-term vision that can generate mass employment and other sources of income for the people even during the pandemics.
The success depends on sustainable leadership that empowers people with clear flow of progressive and scientific information. Yet, the Modi government continues to follow the narrow vision of RSS. It has not missed any opportunity to blame the religious minorities for the spread of coronavirus. The result is, as the death toll grows due to Covid-19 grows, so does Modi’s popularity due to propaganda.
The Modi government has created a massive tax regime for the masses but given huge tax relief to the corporations. The neoliberal economists in Modi government have failed to understand the objectives of taxation as a concept and an economic tool.
Taxes should be used to increase public investment to increase productive infrastructure for economic growth and development. They should be used to augment social welfare of the masses by controlling market mechanisms. They can help in creating economic stability by reducing inequalities and inflationary pressures. However, the Modi government has failed to achieve basic objectives of taxation.
 Alternative political forces can't be repressed for ever. It is time to struggle together to save the idea of India from the current ruinous path
The corporates are the real beneficiaries of taxation policies of the Modi government. It has failed to provide any form of relief to the masses. It has surrendered to the Indian industrial capitalist class by withdrawing the policy of mandatory wage pay during the lockdown period.
While the Central government has surrendered before the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII), the BJP-led state governments in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh have abolished important legal protection for workers. This way, the Modi government has sought to enable conditions of bonded labour.
The post-colonial Indian state as a political entity is the product of anti-colonial struggles of the working class. But the state in India today has been taken over by the upper caste and class population in Indian society. It serves the purposes of industrial capitalist class and feudal landed elites. It does not represent the Indian working classes.
It is the farmers, youths, migrants, labourers, women, Dalits and the tribals, who produce everything, yet they suffer from misery in the midst of plenty. They produce food but die in hunger. Migrants build cities, malls, hotels but live without a roof over their head. They build hospitals but die in illness without basic medical facilities.
The lockdown period is a time for self-reflection and realisation for the working class, that they need to work for their own emancipation from the bondages of work within a system that does not give opportunities for a dignified life.
There is a need to understand that the Hindutva regime is losing control over very objectives. It promised strong leadership, economic prosperity and national security. But it has failed to achieve these three important promises it had made in the election manifesto.
Now, the Modi government is using the coronavirus lockdown to control the masses by putting student leaders, human rights activists and opposition leaders in prison. It is destroying Indian democracy by controlling the masses in the pretext of stopping the spread of coronavirus.
In reality, the directionless lockdown has failed to achieve its desired objectives. The Modi regime is turning against the people of India, accusing the non-existent opposition parties for the failure of the government. It is ruining constitutionally approved well established norms and institutions of policy and governance in India, as a result of which people are facing a very uncertain future.
However, alternative political forces cannot be repressed for ever. It is time to struggle together to save the idea of India from the ruinous path led by BJP and RSS. India can only revive its progressive and democratic path by mobilising its own resources with the help of its own people.
It needs change of political leadership, direction and ideological revamp to ensure its multicultural ethos. The establishment of social harmony, devolution of power to people and economic decentralisation can only help India to the path of economic growth and development. It is important to realise that peace and prosperity move together.
---
*Coventry University, UK

Comments

TRENDING

Plastic burning in homes threatens food, water and air across Global South: Study

By Jag Jivan  In a groundbreaking  study  spanning 26 countries across the Global South , researchers have uncovered the widespread and concerning practice of households burning plastic waste as a fuel for cooking, heating, and other domestic needs. The research, published in Nature Communications , reveals that this hazardous method of managing both waste and energy poverty is driven by systemic failures in municipal services and the unaffordability of clean alternatives, posing severe risks to human health and the environment.

From protest to proof: Why civil society must rethink environmental resistance

By Shankar Sharma*  As concerned environmentalists and informed citizens, many of us share deep unease about the way environmental governance in our country is being managed—or mismanaged. Our complaints range across sectors and regions, and most of them are legitimate. Yet a hard question confronts us: are complaints, by themselves, effective? Experience suggests they are not.

Economic superpower’s social failure? Inequality, malnutrition and crisis of India's democracy

By Vikas Meshram  India may be celebrated as one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, but a closer look at who benefits from that growth tells a starkly different story. The recently released World Inequality Report 2026 lays bare a country sharply divided by wealth, privilege and power. According to the report, nearly 65 percent of India’s total wealth is owned by the richest 10 percent of its population, while the bottom half of the country controls barely 6.4 percent. The top one percent—around 14 million people—holds more than 40 percent, the highest concentration since 1961. Meanwhile, the female labour force participation rate is a dismal 15.7 percent.

Kolkata event marks 100 years since first Communist conference in India

By Harsh Thakor*   A public assembly was held in Kolkata on December 24, 2025, to mark the centenary of the First Communist Conference in India , originally convened in Kanpur from December 26 to 28, 1925. The programme was organised by CPI (ML) New Democracy at Subodh Mallik Square on Lenin Sarani. According to the organisers, around 2,000 people attended the assembly.

From colonial mercantilism to Hindutva: New book on the making of power in Gujarat

By Rajiv Shah  Professor Ghanshyam Shah ’s latest book, “ Caste-Class Hegemony and State Power: A Study of Gujarat Politics ”, published by Routledge , is penned by one of Gujarat ’s most respected chroniclers, drawing on decades of fieldwork in the state. It seeks to dissect how caste and class factors overlap to perpetuate the hegemony of upper strata in an ostensibly democratic polity. The book probes the dominance of two main political parties in Gujarat—the Indian National Congress and the BJP—arguing that both have sustained capitalist growth while reinforcing Brahmanic hierarchies.

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

The greatest threat to our food system: The aggressive push for GM crops

By Bharat Dogra  Thanks to the courageous resistance of several leading scientists who continue to speak the truth despite increasing pressures from the powerful GM crop and GM food lobby , the many-sided and in some contexts irreversible environmental and health impacts of GM foods and crops, as well as the highly disruptive effects of this technology on farmers, are widely known today. 

History, culture and literature of Fatehpur, UP, from where Maulana Hasrat Mohani hailed

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Maulana Hasrat Mohani was a member of the Constituent Assembly and an extremely important leader of our freedom movement. Born in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, Hasrat Mohani's relationship with nearby district of Fatehpur is interesting and not explored much by biographers and historians. Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri has written a book on Maulana Hasrat Mohani and Fatehpur. The book is in Urdu.  He has just come out with another important book, 'Hindi kee Pratham Rachna: Chandayan' authored by Mulla Daud Dalmai.' During my recent visit to Fatehpur town, I had an opportunity to meet Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri and recorded a conversation with him on issues of history, culture and literature of Fatehpur. Sharing this conversation here with you. Kindly click this link. --- *Human rights defender. Facebook https://www.facebook.com/vbrawat , X @freetohumanity, Skype @vbrawat

Transgender Bill testimony of Govt of India's ‘contempt’ for marginalized community

Counterview Desk India’s civil society network, National Alliance of People’s Movements (NAPM)* has said that the controversial transgender Bill, passed in the Rajya Sabha on November 26, which happened to be the 70th anniversary of the Indian Constitution, is a reflection on the way the Government of India looks at the marginalized community with utter contempt.