Skip to main content

From ceasefires to strikes: How Israeli pressure shapes U.S. policy in the region

By Dr. Manoj Kumar Mishra* 
The ongoing Middle East conflict underscores a striking divergence between Israeli persistence and American vacillation. While the United States under President Donald Trump oscillated between escalation and negotiation, Israel pursued a consistent military campaign against Iran and its regional allies, demonstrating a willingness to absorb higher costs in pursuit of perceived existential security.
Israel’s strategic calculus is rooted in its immediate geography. The Hamas attack of October 7, 2023 reinforced its long-standing view of Iran as an existential threat, not only due to Tehran’s nuclear ambitions but also its patronage of armed groups such as Hezbollah, Houthis, and Shiite militias in Iraq. For Washington, however, Iran represents a challenge to American interests and presence in the region, not a direct threat to national survival. This difference in perception explains why the U.S. National Security Strategy prioritizes the Western Hemisphere and China, while Israel remains fixated on its regional adversaries.
The divergence became more pronounced when Israel disregarded U.S.-brokered ceasefires in Gaza and Lebanon, continuing strikes that reflected its determination to prevent any respite for adversaries. Trump’s shifting rhetoric—at times declaring victory, at other times threatening Iran’s energy infrastructure, and intermittently pausing strikes for negotiations—illustrated a tactical inconsistency. Israel, by contrast, maintained a trajectory of sustained confrontation, even targeting senior Iranian officials to forestall ceasefire momentum.
The influence of Israeli lobbying in Washington adds another layer to this dynamic. Scholars such as John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt have long argued that pro-Israel networks, notably AIPAC, shape American foreign policy decisions. The resignation of Joe Kent, former director of the National Counterterrorism Center, citing Israeli pressure as a factor in the war’s initiation, highlights the extent to which Israeli inputs may override U.S. hesitations. American vetoes at the UN Security Council and billions in military aid further illustrate the institutionalized nature of this support.
Historically, the U.S. has avoided direct strikes on Iran, preferring to target proxies and commanders abroad, as in the assassination of Qasem Soleimani in 2020. Israel’s post-2023 campaign, however, appears to have drawn Washington into a more direct confrontation. This suggests an inversion of influence: Israel shaping U.S. policy more than Washington restraining Tel Aviv. The shared political challenges of Netanyahu and Trump—both facing domestic crises—may have reinforced the alignment, with war serving as a distraction from internal pressures.
Ultimately, the contrast lies in strategic priorities. Israel views the conflict as existential and unending, while the U.S. treats it as a peripheral theater, subject to tactical adjustments and broader geopolitical calculations. The interplay of Israeli resolve and American indecision reveals not only the asymmetry of interests but also the enduring capacity of Israeli inputs to shape U.S. war trajectories in the Middle East.
---
*Senior Lecturer in Political Science, SVM Autonomous College, Jagatsinghpur, Odisha

Comments

TRENDING

The soundtrack of resistance: How 'Sada Sada Ya Nabi' is fueling the Iran war

​ By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  ​The Persian track “ Sada Sada Ya Nabi ye ” by Hossein Sotoodeh has taken the world by storm. This viral media has cut across linguistic barriers to achieve cult status, reaching over 10 million views. The electrifying music and passionate rendition by the Iranian singer have resonated across the globe, particularly as the high-intensity military conflict involving Iran entered its second month in March 2026.

Kolkata dialogue flags policy and finance deficit in wetland sustainability

By A Representative   Wetlands were the focus of India–Germany climate talks in Kolkata, where experts from government, business, and civil society stressed both their ecological importance and the urgent need for stronger conservation frameworks. 

Beyond Lata: How Asha Bhosle redefined the female voice with her underrated versatility

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The news of iconic Asha Bhosle’s ‘untimely’ demise has shocked music lovers across the country. Asha Tai was 92 years young. Normally, people celebrate a passing at this age, but Asha Bhosle—much like another legend, Dev Anand—never made us feel she was growing old. She was perhaps the most versatile artist in Bombay cinema. Hailing from a family devoted to music, Asha’s journey to success and fame was not easy. Her elder sister, Lata Mangeshkar, had already become the voice of women in cinema, and most contemporaries like Shamshad Begum, Suraiya, and Noor Jehan had slowly faded into oblivion. Frankly, there was no second or third to Lata Mangeshkar; she became the first—and perhaps the only—choice for music directors and all those who mattered in filmmaking. Asha started her musical journey at age 10 with a Marathi film, but her first break in Hindustani cinema came with the film "Chunariya" (1948). Though she was not the first choice of ...

Lata Mangeshkar, a Dalit from Devdasi family, 'refused to sing a song' about Ambedkar

By Pramod Ranjan*  An artist is known and respected for her art. But she is equally, or even more so known and respected for her social concerns. An artist's social concerns or in other words, her worldview, give a direction and purpose to her art. History remembers only such artists whose social concerns are deep, reasoned and of durable importance. Lata Mangeshkar (28 September 1929 – 6 February 2022) was a celebrated playback singer of the Hindi film industry. She was the uncrowned queen of Indian music for over seven decades. Her popularity was unmatched. Her songs were heard and admired not only in India but also in Pakistan, Bangladesh and many other South Asian countries. In this article, we will focus on her social concerns. Lata lived for 92 long years. Music ran in her blood. Her father also belonged to the world of music. Her two sisters, Asha Bhonsle and Usha Mangeshkar, are well-known singers. Lata might have been born in Indore but the blood of a famous Devdasi family...

Maoist activity in India: Weakening structures, 'shifts' in leadership, strategy and ideology

By Harsh Thakor*  Recent statements by government representatives have suggested that Maoism in India has been effectively eliminated, citing the weakening of central leadership and intensified security operations. These claims follow sustained counterinsurgency efforts across key regions, including central and eastern India. However, available information from security agencies and independent observers indicates that while the organizational structure of the CPI (Maoist) has been significantly disrupted, elements of the movement remain active. Reports acknowledge the continued presence of cadres in certain forested regions such as Bastar and parts of Dandakaranya, alongside smaller, decentralized units adapting their operational strategies.

46% own nothing, 1% own 18%: The truth about India’s land inequality

By Vikas Meshram *  “Agriculture is the backbone of India” — this is what we have been hearing for generations. But there is a pain hollowing out this backbone from within: the unequal distribution of land. On one hand, news of farmer suicides, indebtedness, and rural migration keeps coming; on the other, agricultural land across the country continues to concentrate in the hands of a few wealthy individuals.

US study links ultra-processed diets to preterm birth, sparks concern in India

By Jag Jivan   A growing body of scientific evidence linking ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption during pregnancy to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes has sparked fresh concern among public health experts, with Indian nutrition advocates warning of serious implications for the country’s already strained maternal health landscape.

From Manesar to Noida: Workers take to streets for bread, media looks away

By Sunil Kumar*   Across several states in India, a workers’ movement is gathering momentum. This is not a movement born of luxury or ambition, nor a demand for power-sharing within the state. At its core lies a stark and basic plea: the right to survive with dignity—adequate food, and wages sufficient to afford it.

Midnight weeping: The sociology of tragic vision in Badri Narayan’s poetry

By Ravi Ranjan*  Badri Narayan, a distinguished Hindi poet and social scientist, occupies a unique position in contemporary Indian intellectual life by bridging the worlds of creative literature and critical social inquiry. His poetic journey began significantly with the 1993 collection 'Saca Sune Hue Kaï Dina Hue' (Truth Heard Many Days Ago). As a social historian and cultural anthropologist, Narayan pioneered a methodological shift away from elite archives toward the oral traditions and folk myths of marginalized communities. He eventually legitimized "folk-ethnography" as a rigorous academic discipline during his tenure as Director of the G.B. Pant Social Science Institute.