Skip to main content

Voluntary work in Ecuador's indigenous community amidst resistance against violence, inequality, discrimination

By Bharat Dogra 
The book under review here, very simply titled ‘Mingas+Solidarity’ is a rare and invaluable book. It is rare because such books are seldom seen in print. It is invaluable because it provides an inspiring testimony of the spirit and action of voluntary community work—something that has been precious for the progress of humanity and yet has been getting eroded in most places.
So if someone is interested in studying and documenting the strengths and contributions of community voluntary work, then this search is more likely to be headed towards remote villages, and what is even more likely, towards the indigenous communities living there.
The book under review is a portrayal of ‘mingas’—“days of voluntary, cooperative work dedicated to community projects"-- and how this togetherness is used in San Isidro (an indigenous community in highland Ecuador) to strengthen struggles for social justice.
A major part of the book consists of very evocative photographs taken by Tristan Partridge which bring out the actions and spirit of mingas in its various forms and activities. Tristan Partridge is a fieldwork photographer and researcher specializing in environmental justice. Through projects in Ecuador, India, Chile and USA, he has been documenting “individual and collective efforts to maintain connectedness with place and with each other.” He is a lecturer and researcher in the CREW Center for Restorative Environmental Work at the University of California, Santa Barbara.
The other important part of the book consists of important notes on various aspects of mingas written by community members of Ancestral Community of San Isidro and activists. These notes which capture important aspects of mingas are available in English as well as Spanish in this book. The writers include Myriam Allauca and Porfirio Allauca.   There is also an important afterword written by Prof. Alberto Acosta, former Minister and former President of the Constituent Assembly. Here Prof Acosta has written, “The photos and texts of Tristan Partridge and the Ancestral Community of San Isidro--loaded with light and color, with life and experiences, with joy and effort—reflect one of the (alternative) paths. In communities rooted in the Andes, several thousand meters above the sea level, in conditions where it may seem impossible to thrive, there are people who teach us how to organize life differently from the way that has dominated through extreme individualism, alienating consumerism and predatory productivism.”  
This book, beautifully published by T & G publishing/ Pazmaen Press, with book design by Gianni Frinzi, has lived up to its objective to drawing attention to why such collective acts are necessary—“as resistance against the violence, inequality, and discrimination faced by indigenous people across Ecuador and around the world.”
The photographs which capture several seasons and times could not have been taken in any hurried and rushed trips to the area.
These required involvement with the community, repeated visits and staying with community members, visiting work areas with them. So in addition to showcasing high quality photography on a rare subject, this book also reflects rare commitment and perseverance on the part of the photographer who has been visiting this community over a period of several years with the spirit of contributing with his work but in addition also with the spirit of learning from them. In fact this shared documentary project began in 2011 and so the book has been over a decade in the making.
This book has been published as a contribution to the community archives of the Ancestral Community of San Isidro.  All net proceeds from the sale of the book are donated to the Indigenous-led organizations in Cotopaxi, Ecuador. 
At the time the book went to press last year, San Isidro residents still continued to face violence at the hands of groups who are trying to privatize community land. There were also problems, as reflected in the text, in meeting such basic needs as water. In difficult times the contribution of collective and cooperative voluntary work and actions increases further.
This book will remain a remarkable contribution to the understanding of the many strengths and contributions of indigenous communities from which ‘development’ has much to learn.
---
The reviewer is Honorary Convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include Protecting Earth for Children, Planet in Peril, Man over Machine, and A Day in 2071

Comments

TRENDING

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Two more "aadhaar-linked" Jharkhand deaths: 17 die of starvation since Sept 2017

Kaleshwar's sons Santosh and Mantosh Counterview Desk A fact-finding team of the Right to Feed Campaign, pointing towards the death of two more persons due to starvation in Jharkhand, has said that this has happened because of the absence of aadhaar, leading to “persistent lack of food at home and unavailability of any means of earning.” It has disputed the state government claims that these deaths are due to reasons other than starvation, adding, the authorities have “done nothing” to reduce the alarming state of food insecurity in the state.

Epic war against caste system is constitutional responsibility of elected government

Edited by well-known Gujarat Dalit rights leader Martin Macwan, the book, “Bhed-Bharat: An Account of Injustice and Atrocities on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-18)” (available in English and Gujarati*) is a selection of news articles on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-2018) published by Dalit Shakti Prakashan, Ahmedabad. Preface to the book, in which Macwan seeks to answer key questions on why the book is needed today: *** The thought of compiling a book on atrocities on Dalits and thus present an overall Indian picture had occurred to me a long time ago. Absence of such a comprehensive picture is a major reason for a weak social and political consciousness among Dalits as well as non-Dalits. But gradually the idea took a different form. I found that lay readers don’t understand numbers and don’t like to read well-researched articles. The best way to reach out to them was storytelling. As I started writing in Gujarati and sharing the idea of the book with my friends, it occurred to me that while...

What's behind Donald Trump's 'narco-state' accusation against Venezuela

By Manolo De Los Santos  The US government has revived its campaign to label Venezuela a "narco-state", accusing its top leadership of drug trafficking and slapping hefty bounties on their heads for capture. This campaign, which only momentarily took a backseat, is a strategic fabrication, not a factual assessment. This accusation, particularly amplified under the Trump Administration, is a calculated smokescreen to justify a long-standing agenda: the overthrow of the Venezuelan government and the seizure of its vast oil and mineral resources. A closer examination of the facts reveals a country that has actively fought drug trafficking on its own terms and a US government with a clear and consistent history of destabilizing independent countries in Latin America.

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

N-power plant at Mithi Virdi: CRZ nod is arbitrary, without jurisdiction

By Krishnakant* A case-appeal has been filed against the order of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and others granting CRZ clearance for establishment of intake and outfall facility for proposed 6000 MWe Nuclear Power Plant at Mithi Virdi, District Bhavnagar, Gujarat by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) vide order in F 11-23 /2014-IA- III dated March 3, 2015. The case-appeal in the National Green Tribunal at Western Bench at Pune is filed by Shaktisinh Gohil, Sarpanch of Jasapara; Hajabhai Dihora of Mithi Virdi; Jagrutiben Gohil of Jasapara; Krishnakant and Rohit Prajapati activist of the Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued a notice to the MoEF&CC, Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gujarat Coastal Zone Management Authority, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and case is kept for hearing on August 20, 2015. Appeal No. 23 of 2015 (WZ) is filed, a...

1857 War of Independence... when Hindu-Muslim separatism, hatred wasn't an issue

"The Sepoy Revolt at Meerut", Illustrated London News, 1857  By Shamsul Islam* Large sections of Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs unitedly challenged the greatest imperialist power, Britain, during India’s First War of Independence which began on May 10, 1857; the day being Sunday. This extraordinary unity, naturally, unnerved the firangees and made them realize that if their rule was to continue in India, it could happen only when Hindus and Muslims, the largest two religious communities were divided on communal lines.

Ground reality: Israel would a remain Jewish state, attempt to overthrow it will be futile

By NS Venkataraman*  Now that truce has been arrived at between Israel and Hamas for a period of four days and with release of a few hostages from both sides, there is hope that truce would be further extended and the intensity of war would become significantly less. This likely “truce period” gives an opportunity for the sworn supporters and bitter opponents of Hamas as well as Israel and the observers around the world to introspect on the happenings and whether this war could have been avoided. There is prolonged debate for the last several decades as to whom the present region that has been provided to Jews after the World War II belong. View of some people is that Jews have been occupants earlier and therefore, the region should belong to Jews only. However, Christians and those belonging to Islam have also lived in this regions for long period. While Christians make no claim, the dispute is between Jews and those who claim themselves to be Palestinians. In any case...

Fate of Yamuna floodplain still hangs in "balance" despite National Green Tribunal rap on Sri Sri event

By Ashok Shrimali* While the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on Thursday reportedly pulled up the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) for granting permission to hold spiritual guru Sri Sri Ravi Shankar's World Culture Festival on the banks of Yamuna, the chief petitioners against the high-profile event Yamuna Jiye Abhiyan has declared, the “fate of the floodplain still hangs in balance.”