Skip to main content

Drop Sagarmala project, it would lead to eco-devastation, displacement along Indian coast: Civil society meet

By A Representative
A civil society consultation on Sagarmala, a Government of India project conceived under former Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, and modified by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to turn coastal areas into “gateways to India's prosperity”, has reached the conclusion that it would mean large-scale ecological devastation and displacement along the coastal areas.
Alleging that it would lead to “large scale land and ocean grabbing, displacing people and their right to life, livelihood and dignity”, the consultation, organized by National Fishworkers’ Forum (NFF) and National Alliance of People’s Movements (NAPM), asked the Government of India to drop the project or face major protests along the coastal regions.
In a note prepared by NFF and NAPM following the consultation takes particular objection to the concept of the project, which it says that its primarily aimed at developing ports, transport through waterways and promote shipping to trigger a port-based developmental model.
“However”, the consultation said, a port-based development of multiple projects intended at bringing in foreign currency should be understood differently from coastal development, adding, Sagarmala would bring about massive coastal erosion” and coastal accretion, accompanied by severe problems of dredging.
Pointing out that the Sagarmala project would “effectively promote real estate projects”, the note said, there has not been any effort to consult the coastal communities, adding, it being approved without any thought going into the effects on the fishing community,settled all along the coasts.
Opposing the plant to have industrial corridors along the Indian coastline to compliment the Sagarmala proejct, the note said, already one could see the “ill effects of the Enayam port” in Tamil Nadu. It would lead to displacement of fisherfolk.
Then, the the Vizhinjam port, handed over to the Adani group, is being opposed by the fishing community in Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala, the note said, adding, things are not very different for the proposed expansion of the Kamraj Ennoore port in Tamil Nadu.
The consultation demanded that viability studies be made public and consent of the local communities be made mandatory before going ahead with such an unviable project, insisting, there should be immediate cessation of all construction related activities along the coastal areas.
During the consultation, representatives of the fishworkers from Kutch, Gujarat, pointed towards what they called “severe effects of the Adani port and Adani, Tata and OPG thermal power plants in the Mundra area on the traditional small fishermen, who have faced effects on their livelihood.”
Especially taking exception to the Adani Group allegedly acquiring huge plots of land along the coastline for Mundra SEZ in violation of the environmental violations, the note said, “The most shocking has been the ease with which over 2500 acres of mangroves were removed and land filling.”
Meanwhile, Coastal projects, the note said, have been adversely impacting marine ecology up to 25 km of the coastline, where one could find dead fish because of “massive amounts of toxins being released into the estuaries.”
The consultation decided to discuss further actions against the Sagarmala project at the NAPM National Convention in Patna (December 2-4, 2016) and NFF General Body in Tuticorin (December 9-10, 2016).
On November 21, the World Fisheries Day would be observed by giving a call against ‘ocean grabbing’at a rally at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar.

Comments

TRENDING

Modi’s Israel visit strengthened Pakistan’s hand in US–Iran truce: Ex-Indian diplomat

By Jag Jivan   M. K. Bhadrakumar , a career diplomat with three decades of service in postings across the former Soviet Union, Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Germany, and Turkey, has warned that the current truce in the US–Iran war is “fragile and ridden with contradictions.” Writing in his blog India Punchline , Bhadrakumar argues that while Pakistan has emerged as a surprising broker of dialogue, the durability of the ceasefire remains uncertain.

Why Indo-Pak relations have been on 'knife’s edge' , hostilities may remain for long

By Utkarsh Bajpai*  The past few decades have seen strides being made in all aspects of life – from sticks and stones to weaponry. The extreme case of this phenomenon has been nuclear weapons. The menace caused by nuclear weapons in the past is unforgettable. Images of Hiroshima and Nagasaki from 1945 come to mind, after the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities.

Incarceration of Prof Saibaba 'revives' the question: What is crime, who is criminal?

By Kunal Pant* In 2016, a Supreme Court Judge asked the state of Maharashtra, “Do you want to extract a pound of flesh?” The statement was directed against the state for contesting the bail plea of Delhi University Professor GN Saibaba. Saibaba was arrested in 2014, a justification for which was to prevent him from committing what the police called “anti-national activities.”

Food security? Gujarat govt puts more than 5 lakh ration cards in the 'silent' category

By Pankti Jog* A new statistical report uploaded by the Gujarat government on the national food security portal shows that ensuring food security for the marginalized community is still not a priority of the state. The statistical report, uploaded on December 24, highlights many weaknesses in implementing the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in state.

Manufacturing, services: India's low-skill, middle-skill labour remains underemployed

By Francis Kuriakose* The Indian economy was in a state of deceleration well before Covid-19 made its impact in early 2020. This can be inferred from the declining trends of four important macroeconomic variables that indicate the health of the economy in the last quarter of 2019.

The soundtrack of resistance: How 'Sada Sada Ya Nabi' is fueling the Iran war

​ By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  ​The Persian track “ Sada Sada Ya Nabi ye ” by Hossein Sotoodeh has taken the world by storm. This viral media has cut across linguistic barriers to achieve cult status, reaching over 10 million views. The electrifying music and passionate rendition by the Iranian singer have resonated across the globe, particularly as the high-intensity military conflict involving Iran entered its second month in March 2026.

Beneath the stone: Revisiting the New Jersey mandir controversy

By Rajiv Shah  A recent report published in the British media outlet The Guardian , titled “Workers carved the largest modern Hindu temple in the west. Now, some have incurable lung disease,” took me back to my visits to the New Jersey mandir —first in 2022, when it was still under construction, though parts of it were open to visitors, and again in 2024, after its completion.

School closures across states raise concerns amid Govt of India claims of improved access

By A Representative   A recent report has raised concerns over the closure and merger of government schools in several Indian states, particularly in Bihar, where a significant number of institutions have reportedly been shut down or earmarked for closure.

Health activist group raises concerns over HPV vaccination drive, seeks temporary halt

By A Representative   Swasthya Adhikar Manch, a public health advocacy group, has urged the Union government to ensure greater accountability and transparency in the ongoing Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination campaign, and called for its temporary suspension pending a comprehensive review. In a letter addressed to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, the group flagged what it described as unresolved concerns surrounding the nationwide rollout of the HPV vaccine, which began on February 28, 2026. The campaign targets 14-year-old girls and involves administering Gardasil, a quadrivalent vaccine intended to protect against certain strains of HPV linked to cervical cancer.