Skip to main content

Ultimate epitome of fast bowling perfection with escalated competitive intensity

By Harsh Thakor*
On July 18th the cricket world celebrated the 75th birthday of Dennis Lillee.The very sight of him running in to the bowling mark was one of cricket’s most captivating sights. Dennis Lillee pumped adrenalin or never say die spirit to an unparalleled height in his era and was an epitome of perfection in the art of fast bowling. 
Lillee escalated competitivity to intensity of a Muhammad Ali-Joe Frazier boxing bout. If I ever wanted a bowler to resurrect a team from the depths of despair, there was no more appropriate character than Dennis Lillee. Arguably with Sir Viv Richards he was the most defining cricketer of the 1970’s. The resurrection he made after profusely suffering from a spine injury in 1973 in West Indies is cricket’s closest to Muhammad Ali’s comeback.
On the most docile strips it was his wide repertoire that would still make him come out on top. Lillee had every weapon in his armoury be it the outwsinger, the leg-cutter, the yorker, bouncer or a slower ball. He was the best ever exponent of the leg-cutter .Lillee blended all the components of pace bowling be it speed, movement, control, accuracy and versatility, like arguably no pace bowler ever. 
Personally I consider Lillee a better bowler at fast medium in the late 1970’s than at tearway pace in the mid 1970’s.
Most noteworthy was Dennis Lillee’s role in shaping  into a  cricketing superpower in the stature of Bradman’s team of the 1940’s.With Jeff Thomson he comprised the most lethal pace bowling possibly ever  on a cricket pitch. 
The credit for nurturing Lillee goes to Ian Chappell, reminding you of throwing a bone to a Doberman. Without Ian’s motivation Lillee’s potential would never have been full tapped.
More than anything I would like to remember Lillee for the joy and energy he radiated and derived from cricket. His avid sense of humour made him cricket's best loved characters. His memorable battles with Viv Richards or Derek Randall in the 1977 centenary tests will remain forever in a cricketing folklore.      

Highlights of career 

His 8-29 when razing the rest of the world xi to the ground at Perth in 1971-72 reminded me of a blitzkrieg, dislodging great players like Gary Sobers, Rohan Kanhai and Tony Greig. In 4 tests against rest of the world Lille had 24 scalps, which was remarkable 
At the Oval in 1972 Lillee captured 10 wickets where he epitomised the classical art of fast bowling, as few paceman ever did. His sheer rhythm was a sight to behold. Overall he captured 31 wickets, in that edition of the Ashes.
In 1973-74 he suffered from major back injury in the West Indies, and was virtually kept out of playing any match on the tour.
In 1974-75 home Ashes in England Lillee captured 25 wickets at 23.84.in 6 tests.He bowled a devasting spell to capture eight wickets; in the 5th test at Adelaide. He was a personification of consistency, sharing the ball with partner Jeff Thomson, to cause wreckage unparalleled in cricket history.
In 1975 in 4 tests in England he took 21 scalps at 21.90.
In 1975-76 in a home series against West Indies Lillee captured 27 wickets at an average of 26.37 in 5 games. He bowled sensational spells at Adelaide and Melbourne, capturing 4-132 and 5 wickets , respectively. Lillee’s variety movement and control was the perfect foil for the g sheer speed of Jeff Thomson, who both epitomised consistency.
In 1976 at Auckland, Lillee ripped through the Kiwi batting, taking 5-51 and 6-72, wining the match for his team.
When capturing 6-26 at Melbourne in the Centenary test in 1977 Lillee skittled out the English batsman with explosiveness of lightning striking manifesting fast bowling skill in zones rarely transcended, blending every element of perfection in pace bowling art. His late oustwing mesmerised his opponents. To this day Rodney Marsh ranks it as the best ever bowling spell in his era.In the 2nd ining she personified endurance and craft at it’s zenith, taking 5-139,to win the game for his country by 45 runs.
In 1977,in a drawn rubber he had 21scalps against Pakistan, virtually ripping his opponents flesh in the 2nd test  at Melbourne.
In Kerry Packer World series from 1977-79, Lillee was at his best when capturing 79 wickets in 15 supertests. Here he faced the very best opposition, bowling to the likes of Barry and Viv Richards, Zaheer Abbas etc At a reduced speed he was still more lethal than any great West Indies fast bowlers, which was evident with his 7-23 v West Indies in a supertest in 1978-79 and a five wicket haul in 1977-78.In West Indies,in 1979 ,in 5 supertsets, he took 24 scalps,proving his skill on batting tracks.
Against West Indies in 1979-80 capturing 5-78 at Adelaide Lillee took aggression to it’s boiling point when dismissing great batsman like Gordon Greenidge and Viv Richards. Rarely have I seen such a skill ever exuded by fast bowler against the great Calypso team. 
At Melbourne against England in 1979-80 capturing 11wickets on a docile surface Lillee resembled a surgeon performing a successful operation in no man's land bowling seam up. 
Ranking best 100 cricketers, Cristopher Martin Jenkins ranked Lillee 19th, Geoff Armstrong 12th and David Gower 16th 
Rarely did I ever witness such subtle use of a leg cutter or such classical fusing of pace with control and movement. Overall he had 23 scalps at an average of 16.86.This proved he was still the best fast bowler in the world, even when West Indies were in their prime that season down under, possessing  the most lethal pace battery of all time.
In 1980-81 against India, Lillee was consistency personified inspite of no five wicket haul, taking 21 scalps. He always got the better of the great Sunil Gavaskar. and his 4-65 at Melbourne  was fast bowling at it’s most classical height. Earlier in the season against New Zealand he bowled some blistering spells like a match-winnning 6-53 at Brisbane. Overall he captured 16 wickets at 15.31.
In 1981 when taking 7-89 at the Oval in unhelpful conditions, he ran through a powerful English batting line up, with his subtle craft. I can never forget ho s most effective out swingers and trapping Geoff Boycott in front. Lillee captured 39 wickets in the 1981 Ashes, being consistency personified. He was also at his best in the 1st test at Trent Bridge, taking 5- 46 and when taking 4-49 at Leeds. Partner Terry Alderman overshadowed Lillee, taking a record Ashes haul of 32 scalps for an Australian bowler.
In 1981-82 he produced a match winning 5-18 against Pakistan in the 1st test at Perth, when they were skittled out for a mere 62, which was overshadowed with the incident of kicking Javed Miandad. On a flat track at Brisbane in the 2nd test, he took pace bowling skill to a superlative height, taking 5-81 and 4-51.
Lillee was at his fiery best  against West Indies at Melbourne in 1981 on boxing day, when his 7-83 included one of test cricket's most sensational opening spells ever at the end of the day, He captured  3 wickets for a mere 1 run, including cartwheeling Viv Richards. Rarely has energy been escalated to such volumes on a cricket filed, reminiscent of thunderstorm coming from no man's land.
Lille retired after a home series against Pakistan, when he captured 23 scalps at 26., losing none of the fiery power and determination of yester years.
In 1981 Lillee captured a then record haul of 85 wickets .for a calendar year.

Evaluation of Lillee 

When evaluating the greatest ever right arm fast bowlers it is a virtual tossup between Malcolm Marshall, and Dennis Lillee. I would consider Lillee the more classically complete or versatile, but Marshall the more creative who proved himself in the sub-continent, unlike Lillee. In my view Andy Roberts was came closest to Lillee in terms of classical all-round perfection. 
Lillee never bowled in India and in his only series in Pakistan found it a sheer graveyard. This brought him down in estimation of the game's critiques and fans. Still I would like to remind readers that Lillee championed slow surfaces, like at Melbourne in 1979-80, Oval in 1981 and Adelaide v West Indies in 1979-80. 
Lillee in the moral sense captured 459 wickets in 89 test matches, and averaged 23.92 and took 31, 5 wicket hauls and 7, 10 wickets hauls, if you add the World Series super tests and the unofficial games played against rest of the world  His strike rate was exactly 52 balls per wicket. In official tests won Lillee had 203 scalps at an average of 18.27.
 In ODI’s Lillee captured 103 wickets at 20.82 in 63 matches.
Statistically he was overshadowed by Dale Steyn, Glen McGrath, Malcolm Marshall, Richard Hadlee or Curtly Ambrose. However If you consider the opposition and situations in which Lillee captured his scalps, Lillee would arguably overshadow all of them, apart from Malcolm Marshall. 
In my opinion, overall, in history of  test cricket Lillee ranks only behind Sydney Barnes and Malcolm Marshall and combining ODI Cricket, only behind Wasim Akram and Glen Mcgrath.
In test cricket Lillee may just loose out by a whisker in my all-time World test XI, to Wasim Akram, Malcolm Marshall, and Curtly Ambrose, taking into account match-winning ability.
Ex stars like Colin Croft, Alvin Kalicharan,  Javed Miandad Mudassar Nazar, Richard Hadlee Viv Richards, Barry Richards Ian Chappell  and Greg Chappell  rate  Lillee was the best ever pace bowler. Lillee has been chosen more than any pace bowler in all-time cricket world teams by former cricketers, capturing 53 votes, 18 more than Malcolm Marshall.
Ranking the best 100 cricketers of all time, Cristopher Martin Jenkins ranked Lillee at 19th place, Geoff Armstrong at 12th place and David Gower at 16th place. All ranked Marshall ahead of Lillee, but Richard Hadlee and Curtly Ambrose below. Gower and Armstrong rate Lillee above Mcgrath. 
Pertinent that statistician   Ananth Narayan in an evaluation in 2009, ranked Lillee at the top, assessing combination of strength of opposition, impact and nature of wickets.

After retirement 

I greatly regret that his behaviour abused the gentlemanly spirit of the game of cricket, turning it into a war. It brings tears in my eyes remembering the incident of Lillee kicking Javed Miandad in the 1981-82 Perth test and when fighting with Mike Brearley when using an aluminium bat in 1979-80 on the same ground. Time and again he sledged opponents on field, triggering uncalled aggro. 
After he retired in 1983-84 he contributed to cricket as coach. Through the MRF Pace Foundation, Lillee imparted his vast knowledge to young fast bowlers from India and around the world. Lillee shared his wealth of experience pioneering a   scientific approach to training and coaching in fast bowling in India, introducing strength training, video analysis, dietary planning, and state-of-the-art infrastructure. He paved the way for a 135kph bowler to escalate speed to 140kph-plus, or to bowl any kind of delivery one wished to bowl.
Subrito Banerjee  the former Test fast bowler and current India selector, who was amongst  the first batch of bowlers Dennis coached at MRF. "Dennis taught us how to be champions," he says. "If it wasn't for him, I would have never realised my full potential as a bowler."
Lille rated Viv Richards as the best batsman he ever bowled to and Andy Roberts and John Snow, as the best pace bowlers of his time. Overall he ranks Tendulkar on top amongst batsman and Curtly Ambrose the best fast bowler after the 1990’s . He held  Gundappa Vishwanath in high  awe as well as David Gower and Javed Miandad,ranking Gower amongst the 3 best batsmen he ever bowled to ,while Miandad the 7th best.
He wrote a most inspiring autobiography 'The Menace’ in 2003, doing justice to the golden era of Australian cricket.
---
*Freelance journalist

Comments

TRENDING

The silencing of conscience: Ideological attacks on India’s judiciary and free thought

By Sunil Kumar*  “Volunteers will pick up sticks to remove every obstacle that comes in the way of Sanatan and saints’ work.” — RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat (November 6, 2024, Chitrakoot) Eleven months later, on October 6, 2025, a man who threw a shoe inside the Supreme Court shouted, “India will not tolerate insults to Sanatan.” This incident was not an isolated act but a continuation of a pattern seen over the past decade—attacks on intellectuals, writers, activists, and journalists, sometimes in the name of institutions, sometimes by individual actors or organizations.

N-power plant at Mithi Virdi: CRZ nod is arbitrary, without jurisdiction

By Krishnakant* A case-appeal has been filed against the order of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and others granting CRZ clearance for establishment of intake and outfall facility for proposed 6000 MWe Nuclear Power Plant at Mithi Virdi, District Bhavnagar, Gujarat by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) vide order in F 11-23 /2014-IA- III dated March 3, 2015. The case-appeal in the National Green Tribunal at Western Bench at Pune is filed by Shaktisinh Gohil, Sarpanch of Jasapara; Hajabhai Dihora of Mithi Virdi; Jagrutiben Gohil of Jasapara; Krishnakant and Rohit Prajapati activist of the Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued a notice to the MoEF&CC, Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gujarat Coastal Zone Management Authority, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and case is kept for hearing on August 20, 2015. Appeal No. 23 of 2015 (WZ) is filed, a...

History, culture and literature of Fatehpur, UP, from where Maulana Hasrat Mohani hailed

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Maulana Hasrat Mohani was a member of the Constituent Assembly and an extremely important leader of our freedom movement. Born in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, Hasrat Mohani's relationship with nearby district of Fatehpur is interesting and not explored much by biographers and historians. Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri has written a book on Maulana Hasrat Mohani and Fatehpur. The book is in Urdu.  He has just come out with another important book, 'Hindi kee Pratham Rachna: Chandayan' authored by Mulla Daud Dalmai.' During my recent visit to Fatehpur town, I had an opportunity to meet Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri and recorded a conversation with him on issues of history, culture and literature of Fatehpur. Sharing this conversation here with you. Kindly click this link. --- *Human rights defender. Facebook https://www.facebook.com/vbrawat , X @freetohumanity, Skype @vbrawat

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

Citizens’ group to recall Justice Chagla’s alarm as India faces ‘undeclared' Emergency

By A Representative  In a move likely to raise eyebrows among the powers-that-be, a voluntary organisation founded during the “dark days” of the Indira Gandhi -imposed Emergency has announced that it will hold a public conference in Ahmedabad to highlight what its office-bearers call today’s “undeclared Emergency.”

Epic war against caste system is constitutional responsibility of elected government

Edited by well-known Gujarat Dalit rights leader Martin Macwan, the book, “Bhed-Bharat: An Account of Injustice and Atrocities on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-18)” (available in English and Gujarati*) is a selection of news articles on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-2018) published by Dalit Shakti Prakashan, Ahmedabad. Preface to the book, in which Macwan seeks to answer key questions on why the book is needed today: *** The thought of compiling a book on atrocities on Dalits and thus present an overall Indian picture had occurred to me a long time ago. Absence of such a comprehensive picture is a major reason for a weak social and political consciousness among Dalits as well as non-Dalits. But gradually the idea took a different form. I found that lay readers don’t understand numbers and don’t like to read well-researched articles. The best way to reach out to them was storytelling. As I started writing in Gujarati and sharing the idea of the book with my friends, it occurred to me that while...

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

World Bank arm accused of hiding crucial report on Gujarat’s Tata Mundra power project

By A Representative   The Centre for Financial Accountability (CFA) has accused the Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO), the accountability arm of the International Finance Corporation (IFC), of concealing crucial evidence related to the Tata Mundra coal power project in Gujarat during the period when the case was being heard in U.S. courts. In a press statement released on October 10, 2025, CFA said that the CAO’s final monitoring report, which was completed in 2019 but released only in September 2025, revealed that IFC had failed to take remedial action for years, even as environmental and livelihood harms to local communities worsened.