Skip to main content

Long way to go: Modi is seeking to match Nehru for development projects

By NS Venkataraman* 

There appear to be an overwhelming consensus view in India that Modi should be elected as the Prime Minister of India for the third time during the forthcoming parliamentary election.
If one were to take a holistic view of the performance of Modi as Prime Minister during the last ten years, it would become very clear that there have been many positives and a few negatives in his administration. Further, discerning observers would tend to think that whatever negative aspects of Modi’s administration have not been due to him but inspite of his efforts.
If one were to have an unbiased look at the performance of the past Prime Ministers of India., perhaps, Jawaharlal Nehru and Modi stand apart for their development vision and long term outlook.
During Nehru’s long years of Prime Ministership, several monumental projects and programmes were implemented in the country such as Bakra Nangal Dam, Atomic Energy Commission, steel plants, setting up of CSIR laboratories for research and so on.
During Modi’s tenure also, several monumental projects have been conceived with some of them already implemented and a few of them under work in progress stage.
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru started his function as Prime Minister when development stage in India was at minimum level and whatever he did were new and hitherto unattempted efforts. In the case of Modi, he had to take off from a stage when India was already in a state of somewhat developed condition and Modi had the challenging task of sustaining the development and moving towards a big leap forward stage. From this point of view, one can say that Modi’s efforts have been as formidable as that of Nehru.
In the last ten years, Modi has laid his hands on several projects and targets not only to improve and fine tune the industrial and economic growth of India and he has also targeted to bring a change in the social life style of the people, particularly the people in the lower income group.
Many of the tasks undertaken by Modi are still in the work in progress stage, as Modi’s scheme of things have long term outlook and not short term. Such projects are too many that include construction of toilets for poor households, housing scheme for poor, promotion of yoga culture, clean India campaign, health insurance scheme for poor, digitalization, facilitating the opening of bank accounts for poor people, reservation for women in parliament and so on.
As the above tasks cannot be left hanging at this stage and the focus and dynamism has to be sustained. Therefore, it is necessary that Modi should be given another five years of Prime Ministership, particularly since no other political leader in India today seem to match Modi even half way.
While several of Modi’s schemes are very impressive, there are also a few negatives which need to be mentioned.
There is one issue which Modi seems to have ignored during the last ten years. This is his lack of efforts to reduce population growth in India.
India has already emerged as the most populous country in the world and it appears that India would have a population of 2 billion people in the coming years, if the population growth were to remain unchecked. This would be an alarming situation, which India cannot afford. Further, in the coming years, India would be blamed by other countries for allowing the population to reach such extreme level which would have a negative impact on the global scenario.
Certainly, Modi has to explain to the country men as to why he has ignored the population explosion issue.
There is another issue on which Modi has promised big. This is the corruption issue in India.
While Modi has done well to ensure that the Government of India directly under him would largely remain corruption free at the top level, he has not been able to ensure similar condition at the state level. To be fair to Modi, he has tried to check corruption by promoting digitalization in a big way, implementing aadhar scheme which would pave way for ensuring accountability for money transaction by people etc.
Unfortunately, he has not been able to check political corruption, which is the primary reason and root cause for prevalence of corruption from top to bottom in government machinery in the state administration in India.
In the next five years, Modi has to launch a strong anti corruption drive in India, much more stronger than what he has done so far.
Ultimately, at the end of the next five years of Modi’s Prime Ministership, when in all probability, he would quit politics, future history would judge his stewardship primarily on the basis of his anti corruption success than any other achievements. While history would certainly note Modi’s success on several fronts, any inability on his part to root out corruption mostly if not fully would be noted by future historians.
India has not been able to move on with the speed that Modi wants during the last ten years, only because of the prevalent corruption level in the country which lead to inefficiency in administration, suffering for poor people and public money not being spent fully for intended purpose.
As the country continues to repose confidence in Modi, the Prime Minister should be aware of the fact that what the country expect from him is much more than what the country has expected from the earlier Prime Ministers.
---
*Trustee, Nandini Voice For The Deprived, Chennai

Comments

TRENDING

NYT: RSS 'infiltrates' institutions, 'drives' religious divide under Modi's leadership

By Jag Jivan   A comprehensive New York Times investigation published on December 26, 2025, chronicles the rise of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) — characterized as a far-right Hindu nationalist organization — from a shadowy group founded in 1925 to the world's largest right-wing force, marking its centenary in 2025 with unprecedented influence and mainstream acceptance. Prime Minister Narendra Modi , who joined the RSS as a young boy and later became a full-time campaigner before being deputized to its political wing in the 1980s, delivered his strongest public tribute to the group in his August 2025 Independence Day address. Speaking from the Red Fort , he called the RSS a "giant river" with dozens of streams touching every aspect of Indian life, praising its "service, dedication, organization, and unmatched discipline." The report describes how the RSS has deeply infiltrated India's institutions — government, courts, police, media, and academia — ...

Why experts say replacing MGNREGA could undo two decades of rural empowerment

By A Representative   A group of scientists, academics, civil society organisations and field practitioners from India and abroad has issued an open letter urging the Union government to reconsider the repeal of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) and to withdraw the newly enacted Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025. The letter, dated December 27, 2025, comes days after the VB–G RAM G Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on December 16 and subsequently approved by both Houses of Parliament, formally replacing the two-decade-old employment guarantee law.

ArcelorMittal faces global scrutiny for retreat from green steel, job cuts, and environmental violations

By  Jag Jivan    ArcelorMittal is facing mounting criticism after cancelling or delaying nearly all of its major green steel projects across Europe, citing an “unsupportive policy environment” from the European Union . The company has shelved projects in Germany , Belgium , and France , while leaving the future of its Spanish decarbonisation plan uncertain. The decision comes as global unions warn that more than 5,500 jobs are at risk across its operations, including 4,000 in South Africa , 1,400 in Europe, and 160 in Canada .

From colonial mercantilism to Hindutva: New book on the making of power in Gujarat

By Rajiv Shah  Professor Ghanshyam Shah ’s latest book, “ Caste-Class Hegemony and State Power: A Study of Gujarat Politics ”, published by Routledge , is penned by one of Gujarat ’s most respected chroniclers, drawing on decades of fieldwork in the state. It seeks to dissect how caste and class factors overlap to perpetuate the hegemony of upper strata in an ostensibly democratic polity. The book probes the dominance of two main political parties in Gujarat—the Indian National Congress and the BJP—arguing that both have sustained capitalist growth while reinforcing Brahmanic hierarchies.

Domestic vote-bank politics 'behind official solidarity' with Bangladeshi Hindus

By Sandeep Pandey, Faisal Khan  The Indian government has registered a protest with Bangladesh over the mob lynching of two Hindus—Deepu Chandra Das in Mymensingh and Amrit Mandal in Rajbari. In its communication, the government cited a report by the Association of Hindus, Buddhists and Christian Unity Council, which claims that more than 2,900 incidents of killings, arson, and land encroachments targeting minorities have taken place since the interim government assumed power in Bangladesh. 

Investment in rule of law a corporate imperative, not charity: Business, civil society leaders

By A Representative   In a compelling town hall discussion hosted at L.J School of Law , prominent voices from industry and civil society underscored that corporate investment in strengthening the rule of law is not an act of charity but a critical business strategy for building a safer, stronger, and developed India by 2047. The dialogue, part of the Unmute podcast series, examined the intrinsic link between ethical business conduct , robust legal frameworks, and sustainable national development, against the sobering backdrop of India ranking 79th out of 142 countries on the global Rule of Law Index .

2025 was not just a bad year—it was a moral failure, it normalised crisis

By Atanu Roy*  The clock has struck midnight. 2025 has passed, and 2026 has arrived. Firecrackers were already bursting in celebration. If this is merely a ritual, like Deepavali, there is little to comment on. Otherwise, I find 2025 to have been a dismal year, weighed down by relentless odds—perhaps the worst year I have personally witnessed.

Gig workers’ strike halts platforms, union submits demands to Labour Ministry

By A Representative   India’s gig economy witnessed an partial disruption on December 31, 2025, as a large number of delivery workers, app-based service providers, and freelancers across the country participated in a nationwide strike called by the Gig & Platform Service Workers Union (GIPSWU). The strike, which followed days of coordinated protests, shut down major platforms including Zomato , Swiggy , Blinkit , Zepto , Flipkart , and BigBasket in several areas.

Can global labour demand absorb India’s growing workforce?

By N.S. Venkataraman*  Over the past eleven years, India has claimed significant economic growth , emerging as the world’s fourth-largest economy. With the Government of India continuing to pursue economic and industrial development initiatives, this growth momentum is expected to continue in the medium term.