Skip to main content

Bilkis Bano, Gujarat riots gangrape victim, likely to approach Supreme Court if state govt fails to give "reparation"

Yakub Rasool, Bilkis Bano, RK Shah
By A Representative
Will the Gujarat government, accepting state responsibility, provide “reparation” to one of the worst victims of gang rape, Bilkis Bano, during the 2002 Gujarat riots? Addressing media in Ahmedabad, Bilkis’ husband, Yakub Rasool, declared, he would “wait” to see how the state responds to the recent High Court verdict, and if there is none, Bilkis and he would be forced to approach the Supreme Court.
“We have seen that the state so far has not been positive towards us. We were living under constant stress. We demanded security, but the state refused to provide any. We will see if it decides to adopt a conciliatory approach now”, Rasool, sitting next to Bilkis, said.
The issue of state providing “reparation” to one of the worst surviving victims of the 2002 Gujarat riots cropped up following human rights activist Gagan Sethi, who supported Bilkis’ legal battle for 15 long years, said, “It is the right time when the Gujarat chief minister says ‘sorry’ to this riot victim.”
Sethi insisted, “Bilkis is not begging any compensation. Without waiting anyone of us to approach the Supreme Court, the Gujarat government must provide her the reparation. She does not have to ask for compensation. She is not a beggar. It is her right.”
Gagan Sethi
Earlier, Bilkis said, she was “satisfied” with the Bombay High Court judgment, which while upholding life sentence to 11 persons for gangrape and murder of the sessions court, convicted five policemen and two doctors for tampering with evidence.
“We faced threats. We had to change our house 10 to 15 times. We were not provided with any security, even though we sent our request several times. Yet, we are satisfied that those responsible have been punished”, she said.
Added Rasool, “What could be a bigger humiliation than we being forced to leave our own homeland, Gujarat, and seek justice elsewhere because of security reasons? We only hope that the ordeal that we have undergone is not repeated for others.”
Bilkis’ and Yakub’s strong words came following felicitation of well-known advocate RK Shah, who was special public prosecutor in the Bilkis Bano case. Shah and his assistant Naina Bhatt were felicitated by human rights activists for their “exemplary” job, leading to the conviction of the guilty.
Rejecting the argument that those responsible for the gangrape of Bikis should have been awarded death sentence like the Nirbhaya case, Shah said, “No two cases are similar. It is wrong to make comparison between Bilkis and Nirbhaya case.”
Bhatt explained, “There is a huge difference between the two. In the Nirbhaya case, the state machinery was responsive, it did not compromise. In the Bilkis case, the state machinery tampered with evidence, and there was just one eye-witness, Bilkis, on whose evidence the entire case was hanging. There were 72 others, but had Bilkis not stood firm, this judgment wouldn’t have come.”
Denying any evidence of direct state complicity, Shah said, “There is a difference government and state. Of course, the state machinery did not perform its duty, one reason why cops and doctors were convicted. However, the state machinery is different from the state.”
Sandeep Pandey
Taking a different view, Sandeep Pandey, top Magsaysay award winning Gandhian academic, told media, “It is time one should look at the way the state has been behaving. The state is favouring those responsible for atrocities, and acting against persons like Varsha Dongre, assistant Superintendent of Raipur Central Jail, who in a Facebook post expressed pain over the rape in police lockups.”
Added Gujarat political activist Mahesh Pandya, taking a similar view, "One has just to see how Prime Minister Narendra Modi reacted soon after the Nirbhaya judgment, tweeting in its support. One wonders why he did not make a tweet in Bilkis' case."

Comments

TRENDING

Dalit woman student’s death sparks allegations of institutional neglect in Himachal college

By A Representative   A Dalit rights organisation has alleged severe caste- and gender-based institutional violence leading to the death of a 19-year-old Dalit woman student at Government Degree College, Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh, and has demanded arrests, resignations, and an independent inquiry into the case.

From colonial mercantilism to Hindutva: New book on the making of power in Gujarat

By Rajiv Shah  Professor Ghanshyam Shah ’s latest book, “ Caste-Class Hegemony and State Power: A Study of Gujarat Politics ”, published by Routledge , is penned by one of Gujarat ’s most respected chroniclers, drawing on decades of fieldwork in the state. It seeks to dissect how caste and class factors overlap to perpetuate the hegemony of upper strata in an ostensibly democratic polity. The book probes the dominance of two main political parties in Gujarat—the Indian National Congress and the BJP—arguing that both have sustained capitalist growth while reinforcing Brahmanic hierarchies.

From protest to proof: Why civil society must rethink environmental resistance

By Shankar Sharma*  As concerned environmentalists and informed citizens, many of us share deep unease about the way environmental governance in our country is being managed—or mismanaged. Our complaints range across sectors and regions, and most of them are legitimate. Yet a hard question confronts us: are complaints, by themselves, effective? Experience suggests they are not.

Kolkata event marks 100 years since first Communist conference in India

By Harsh Thakor*   A public assembly was held in Kolkata on December 24, 2025, to mark the centenary of the First Communist Conference in India , originally convened in Kanpur from December 26 to 28, 1925. The programme was organised by CPI (ML) New Democracy at Subodh Mallik Square on Lenin Sarani. According to the organisers, around 2,000 people attended the assembly.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

The architect of Congolese liberation: The life and legacy of Patrice Lumumba

By Harsh Thakor*  Patrice Émery Lumumba remains a central figure in the history of African decolonization, serving as the first Prime Minister of the independent Republic of the Congo. Born on July 2, 1925, Lumumba emerged as a radical anti-colonial leader who sought to unify a nation fractured by decades of Belgian rule. His tenure, however, lasted less than seven months before his dismissal and subsequent assassination on January 17, 1961.

History, culture and literature of Fatehpur, UP, from where Maulana Hasrat Mohani hailed

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Maulana Hasrat Mohani was a member of the Constituent Assembly and an extremely important leader of our freedom movement. Born in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, Hasrat Mohani's relationship with nearby district of Fatehpur is interesting and not explored much by biographers and historians. Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri has written a book on Maulana Hasrat Mohani and Fatehpur. The book is in Urdu.  He has just come out with another important book, 'Hindi kee Pratham Rachna: Chandayan' authored by Mulla Daud Dalmai.' During my recent visit to Fatehpur town, I had an opportunity to meet Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri and recorded a conversation with him on issues of history, culture and literature of Fatehpur. Sharing this conversation here with you. Kindly click this link. --- *Human rights defender. Facebook https://www.facebook.com/vbrawat , X @freetohumanity, Skype @vbrawat

Towards long-term destabilization in South America's northern half: Attack on Venezuela

By Taroa Zúñiga, Vijay Prashad   A little after 2am, Venezuela time, on 3 January 2026, in violation of Article 2 of the United Nations Charter, the United States began an attack on several sites in the country, including Caracas, the capital. Residents awoke to loud noises and flashes, as well as large helicopters in the sky. Videos began to appear on social media, but without much context. Confusion and rumor flooded social media.