Skip to main content

NGO responds to India's urban areas fast turning into hubs of sweltering temperatures

By Nimisha Agarwal* 
In many bustling cities and towns across India, residents face a recurring and escalating challenge, intense heat waves. Known for their vibrant culture and dense populations, urban areas across the nation are now also becoming known for sweltering temperatures that impact daily life each summer. 
As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, various regions in India are witnessing some of the most extreme temperatures on record, highlighting a critical need for effective heat resilience strategies.

The scorching challenge of heatwaves

Cities and towns across India, irrespective of their size and location, are grappling with the increasing severity of heatwaves. These episodes of extreme heat pose significant health risks, exacerbate living conditions in urban slums, and strain resources. 
For instance, Delhi witnessed a staggering five heatwaves between March and May in 2022, with temperatures soaring to a record 49.2 degrees Celsius. The intensity of these heat waves, intensified by urbanization and climate change, underscores the need for immediate and effective action.
Pioneering change in heatwave resilience
Sustainable Environment and Ecological Development Society (SEEDS), recognizing the dire need for intervention across India, has stepped up to the challenge. Their approach is multifaceted, focusing on long-term resilience building in vulnerable communities throughout the country. 
Key initiatives include thermal insulation of shelters, establishment of safe drinking water stations, and community education on climate impacts. 
With the implementation of these strategies, SEEDS not only mitigates the immediate effects of heatwaves but also strengthens community preparedness for future challenges across diverse Indian landscapes.
How SEEDS is tackling this problem?

Eco-friendly Cooling Shelters

These shelters, primarily constructed using eco-friendly bamboo, serve as havens of respite for those most affected by the heatwaves, such as rickshaw pullers, rag pickers, and construction workers. 
These groups, often engaged in outdoor labor, are most susceptible to the harsh effects of extreme temperatures. The bamboo material not only ensures sustainability but also provides a natural cooling effect, making these shelters a practical solution for immediate heat relief.

Community-driven initiatives

A remarkable aspect of these shelters is the active involvement of local women in their creation and design. Demonstrating ingenuity and resourcefulness, they have repurposed old sarees and plastic bottles to craft additional street shading structures. 
This community-driven approach not only empowers local residents but also fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility towards their environment. By involving the community, SEEDS ensures that the solutions are not only effective but also culturally relevant and locally accepted.

Information, education, and communication (IEC) strategy

To augment the impact of these cooling shelters, SEEDS employs an IEC strategy. This involves disseminating informative hand notes that offer insights into cool roofing solutions and guidelines for coping with extreme weather events. 
Placed strategically in Anganwadi centers, Primary Health Centers (PHCs), and within the community, these notes serve as vital tools for raising awareness and educating the populace about the risks associated with heatwaves and the best practices for staying safe.
Cooling Shelters, constructed using eco-friendly bamboo, serve as havens of respite for those most affected by heatwaves
The Cooling Shelters, complemented by the community's active participation and the IEC strategy, epitomize SEEDS' comprehensive approach to building heat-resilient communities. 
These initiatives not only provide immediate relief but also educate and empower residents, enabling them to proactively respond to and manage the risks posed by rising temperatures. 
This holistic method showcases SEEDS' dedication to creating sustainable and resilient urban ecosystems capable of withstanding the challenges posed by climate change.

Leveraging AI for heatwave mitigation

Embracing technology, SEEDS has incorporated AI into their arsenal against heat waves. This innovative approach involves using AI models to forecast areas and populations most at risk during a heatwave. This data-driven strategy enables SEEDS to target their interventions more effectively, ensuring that help reaches those who need it the most. By harnessing the power of AI, SEEDS is not only combating the current crisis but also setting a precedent for future disaster management strategies.

Rinki Gupta: A beacon of change

Rinki's story begins in Bihar, a region frequently ravaged by natural disasters. Here, she learned the importance of preparation and resilience, often watching her grandfather store essentials ahead of floods. 
This early exposure to disaster management instilled in her a deep understanding of the complexities and challenges faced by vulnerable communities. Moving to Delhi post-marriage, her resolve only strengthened. 
Encouraged by her father-in-law, Rinki pursued further education, which broadened her perspective on social support systems and the lack thereof. This realization fueled her determination to drive positive change, first as a teacher and social worker, and now, as a project manager at SEEDS. 
Her personal experiences in Bihar and Delhi intertwine to form a rich tapestry of knowledge and empathy, making her uniquely qualified to address the challenges faced by disaster-prone communities.
At SEEDS, Rinki's role is pivotal. She harnesses the power of AI to identify and prioritize areas in India that are most susceptible to heatwaves. This tech-driven approach allows for targeted interventions, making relief efforts more efficient and effective. 
Rinki’s work, however, goes beyond just data analysis. She is deeply involved in community mobilization and awareness programs, helping people understand and prepare for the risks of heatwaves. 
Her approach is inclusive, ensuring that the solutions developed under her guidance are not only technologically sound but also culturally sensitive and community-focused. 
Rinki's ability to blend her grassroots experiences with cutting-edge technology exemplifies her innovative and empathetic approach to disaster management and climate resilience.

Conclusion

SEEDS' work is more than just a response to a natural hazard; it is a movement towards building sustainable, resilient communities capable of withstanding the challenges posed by climate change. 
By joining hands with SEEDS, we can all contribute to this noble cause and help safeguard the future of these vibrant cities and their inhabitants.
---
Head of public relations, SEEDS

Comments

TRENDING

Mergers and privatisation: The Finance Minister’s misguided banking agenda

By Thomas Franco   The Finance Minister has once again revived talk of merging two or three large public sector banks to make them globally competitive. Reports also suggest that the government is considering appointing Managing Directors in public sector banks from the private sector. Both moves would strike at the heart of India’s public banking system . Privatisation undermines the constitutional vision of social and economic justice, and such steps could lead to irreversible damage.

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

Political misfires in Bihar: Reasons behind the Opposition's self-inflicted defeat

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The Bihar Vidhansabha Election 2025 verdict is out. I maintained deliberate silence about the growing tribe of “social media” experts and their opinions. Lately, these do not fascinate me. Anyone forming an opinion solely on the basis of these “experts” lives in a fool’s paradise. I do not watch them, nor do I follow them on Twitter. I stayed away partly because I was not certain of a MahaGathbandhan victory, even though I wanted it. But my personal preference is not the issue here. The parties disappointed.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

N-power plant at Mithi Virdi: CRZ nod is arbitrary, without jurisdiction

By Krishnakant* A case-appeal has been filed against the order of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and others granting CRZ clearance for establishment of intake and outfall facility for proposed 6000 MWe Nuclear Power Plant at Mithi Virdi, District Bhavnagar, Gujarat by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) vide order in F 11-23 /2014-IA- III dated March 3, 2015. The case-appeal in the National Green Tribunal at Western Bench at Pune is filed by Shaktisinh Gohil, Sarpanch of Jasapara; Hajabhai Dihora of Mithi Virdi; Jagrutiben Gohil of Jasapara; Krishnakant and Rohit Prajapati activist of the Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued a notice to the MoEF&CC, Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gujarat Coastal Zone Management Authority, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and case is kept for hearing on August 20, 2015. Appeal No. 23 of 2015 (WZ) is filed, a...

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Whither GIFT City push? Housing supply soars in Mumbai, Hyderabad, Pune, not Ahmedabad

By Rajiv Shah    A new report by a firm describing itself as a "digital real estate transaction and advisory platform," Proptiger , states that the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) has been the largest contributor to housing units among India's top eight cities currently experiencing a real estate boom. Accounting for 26.9% of all new launches, it is followed by Pune with 18.7% and Hyderabad with 13.6%. These three cities collectively represented 59.2% of the new inventory introduced during the third quarter (July to September 2025), which is the focus of the report’s analysis. 

Only one Indian national park rated ‘good’ by IUCN: Concerns over ecological governance

By A Representative   Environmental policy expert Shankar Sharma has written to the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and its affiliated institutions, expressing grave concern over India’s deteriorating ecological health. Citing the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’s latest global review, which found that only Khangchendzonga National Park received a “Good” rating among 107 national parks, Sharma warned that the findings reveal a “serious concern for the overall health of the country’s flora, fauna, and environment.”