Skip to main content

"Neglected" modernization of madrasas: Apex court issues notice to MHRD, 18 states

By Firoz Bakht Ahmed*
The Supreme Court bench of Justices Rohington Nariman and Abdul Nazeer, in a landmark order, on November 2, took serious note while hearing a petition by a madrasa teacher on not releasing the grant for the beleaguered madarasas registered under SPQEM (Special Project for Quality Education to Madrasas). The bench issued notices to the Ministry of Human Resource Development and the principal secretaries of 18 states, asking them to forthwith file replies in connection with defying the order of givings salaries to the madrasa teachers.
While arguing the case, Tibah Siddiqui (who had earlier secured the relief in the famous Qaumi School case of the Delhi High Court), stated that the madrasa modernization scheme was languishing and dying a natural death. What is lamented is the totally lackadaisical and unconcerned attitude of the government. Ms Siddiqui went on to term it as even unconstitutional, apathetic and illegal as no funds had been released for the last three years.
A committee was constituted under the chairpersonship of Professor Azra, also a consultant with the Sachar Committee that suggested that as per the Pay Commission scales, the madrasa teachers’ salary should be on par with the school teachers as theirs is a much heavier teaching schedule. While the school teachers are relieved in the afternoon, the madrasa teachers’ work is quite laborious and cumbersome; therefore, these madrasa pedagogues must be handed a handsome salary.
Advocate Tibah Siddiqu1
There are about 50,000 teachers employed in about 10,000 plus madrasas registered under SPQEM. A point to be noted is that the NITI Ayog is responsible to handover a grant of around Rs 720 crore to the madrasas. Recently, the amount was even increased; however, for the previous three years, nothing has been released.
In 2008-09, a special project for quality education of madrasas was introduced by the central government, providing for the employment of teachers in modern subjects like the sciences, mathematics, English and Hindi, in addition of their religious curriculum, Dars-e-Nizami which has Fiqueh (jurisprudence), Hadis, Ilm-ul-Kalam (metaphysics), Sarf-o-Nehv (grammar), Tafsir (interpretation), Hifz-ul-Quran (Quran memorizing), Khattati (calligraphy) etc. 
The Central Government had introduced SPQEM for the disbursement of funds for the madrasas in 2009. Truth is that the poor madrasas, spread all over India, cater to a huge populace of Muslim community since these students can’t cater to what to talk of elite education but even normal government schools. Another reason why these Muslim students get left behind is that they hardly have any connection or resources to get admission or afford to study at public or English medium schools.
SPQEM, in its recommendations, had provided a salary of Rs 12,000 for postgraduate teachers and Rs 6,000 for graduate teachers. A sum of Rs 50,000 was assigned for the library while Rs 1 lakh was to be given for computers as one time grant. For TLMs (Teaching Learning Materials), Rs 15,000 were assigned. Unfortunately, for the last 3 years, nothing has been given to these underprivileged and deprived institutions of learning.
Firoz Bakht Ahmed
There are about 50,000 teachers employed in about 10,000 plus madrasas registered under SPQEM. Niti Ayog, the successor of the Planning Commission, is responsible to handover a grant of around Rs 720 crore to the madrasas. Recently, the amount was even increased; however, for the previous three years, nothing is released. It will be very sad if the madrasa modernization programme, is annihilated owing to the non-availability of funds.
According to social activist cum constitutional expert, Atyab Siddiqui, it was highly commendable on the part of the Supreme Court to have taken note of the madrasas’ pathetic educational facilities and the blatant neglect meted out to the poor institutions catering to poorest of the poor sections of Indian society. He added, “If the Muslims of India will remain educationally backward, the country cannot develop as well.”
---
*Chancellor, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad

Comments

TRENDING

Gujarat Information Commission issues warning against misinterpretation of RTI orders

By A Representative   The Gujarat Information Commission (GIC) has issued a press note clarifying that its orders limiting the number of Right to Information (RTI) applications for certain individuals apply only to those specific applicants. The GIC has warned that it will take disciplinary action against any public officials who misinterpret these orders to deny information to other citizens. The press note, signed by GIC Secretary Jaideep Dwivedi, states that the Right to Information Act, 2005, is a powerful tool for promoting transparency and accountability in public administration. However, the commission has observed that some applicants are misusing the act by filing an excessive number of applications, which disproportionately consumes the time and resources of Public Information Officers (PIOs), First Appellate Authorities (FAAs), and the commission itself. This misuse can cause delays for genuine applicants seeking justice. In response to this issue, and in acc...

'MGNREGA crisis deepening': NSM demands fair wages and end to digital exclusions

By A Representative   The NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (NSM), a coalition of independent unions of MGNREGA workers, has warned that the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is facing a “severe crisis” due to persistent neglect and restrictive measures imposed by the Union Government.

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Gandhiji quoted as saying his anti-untouchability view has little space for inter-dining with "lower" castes

By A Representative A senior activist close to Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) leader Medha Patkar has defended top Booker prize winning novelist Arundhati Roy’s controversial utterance on Gandhiji that “his doctrine of nonviolence was based on an acceptance of the most brutal social hierarchy the world has ever known, the caste system.” Surprised at the police seeking video footage and transcript of Roy’s Mahatma Ayyankali memorial lecture at the Kerala University on July 17, Nandini K Oza in a recent blog quotes from available sources to “prove” that Gandhiji indeed believed in “removal of untouchability within the caste system.”

Targeted eviction of Bengali-speaking Muslims across Assam districts alleged

By A Representative   A delegation led by prominent academic and civil rights leader Sandeep Pandey  visited three districts in Assam—Goalpara, Dhubri, and Lakhimpur—between 2 and 4 September 2025 to meet families affected by recent demolitions and evictions. The delegation reported widespread displacement of Bengali-speaking Muslim communities, many of whom possess valid citizenship documents including Aadhaar, voter ID, ration cards, PAN cards, and NRC certification. 

Rally in Patna: Non-farmer bodies to highlight plight of agriculture in Eastern India ahead of march to Parliament

P Sainath By  A  Representative Ahead of the march to Parliament on November 29-30, 2018, organized by over 210 farmer and agricultural worker organisations of the country demanding a 21-day special session of Parliament to deliberate on remedial measures for safeguarding the interest of farm, farmers and agricultural workers, a mass rally been organized for November 23, Gandhi Sangrahalaya (Gandhi Museum), Gandhi Maidan, Patna. Say the organizers, the Eastern region merits special attention, because, while crisis of farmers and agricultural workers in Western, Southern and Northern India has received some attention in the media and central legislature, the plight of those in the Eastern region of the country (Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Orissa, Chhattisgarh and Eastern UP) has remained on the margins. To be addressed by P Sainath, founder of People’s Archive of Rural India (PARI), a statement issued ahead of the rally says, the Eastern India was the most prosperous regi...

India's health workers have no legal right for their protection, regrets NGO network

Counterview Desk In a letter to Union labour and employment minister Santosh Gangwar, the civil rights group Occupational and Environmental Health Network of India (OEHNI), writing against the backdrop of strike by Bhabha hospital heath care workers, has insisted that they should be given “clear legal right for their protection”.

Uttarakhand tunnel disaster: 'Question mark' on rescue plan, appraisal, construction

By Bhim Singh Rawat*  As many as 40 workers were trapped inside Barkot-Silkyara tunnel in Uttarkashi after a portion of the 4.5 km long, supposedly completed portion of the tunnel, collapsed early morning on Sunday, Nov 12, 2023. The incident has once again raised several questions over negligence in planning, appraisal and construction, absence of emergency rescue plan, violations of labour laws and environmental norms resulting in this avoidable accident.

Job opportunities decreasing, wages remain low: Delhi construction workers' plight

By Bharat Dogra*   It was about 32 years back that a hut colony in posh Prashant Vihar area of Delhi was demolished. It was after a great struggle that the people evicted from here could get alternative plots that were not too far away from their earlier colony. Nirmana, an organization of construction workers, played an important role in helping the evicted people to get this alternative land. At that time it was a big relief to get this alternative land, even though the plots given to them were very small ones of 10X8 feet size. The people worked hard to construct new houses, often constructing two floors so that the family could be accommodated in the small plots. However a recent visit revealed that people are rather disheartened now by a number of adverse factors. They have not been given the proper allotment papers yet. There is still no sewer system here. They have to use public toilets constructed some distance away which can sometimes be quite messy. There is still no...