Skip to main content

Why do people celebrate the life of corporate philanthropists?

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak* 

Political leaders, journalists, academicians, sports figures, celebrities, corporate executives, governments, and ordinary citizens alike have expressed their sorrow over the deaths of corporate heads, industrialists, and business leaders such as Ratan Tata of the Tata Group and Steven Paul Jobs of Apple Inc. 
The passing of Indian corporate tycoon Ratan Tata’s death has renewed several old questions as people around the world mourn and celebrate his life as a global role model. Why do people mourn the deaths of such individuals and celebrate their lives? Is it simply due to their extraordinary achievements? Is it because of their lifestyle that many aspire to live? Or is it because of their corporate philanthropy and individual charitable works? 
The answers to these questions are more complex than a simple surface-level analysis suggesting it is merely an emotional and human response to the death of important public figures in different fields of life. 
The marginalised conditions of abject poverty and destitution breeds dreams of survival and progress toward a better life of pleasure and leisure, where the lifestyles of business leaders, celebrities, and corporate executives serve as a reference point of achievement. 
If society were one of either abject poverty for all or absolute prosperity for all, there would be no role models or examples to emulate in such an egalitarian world. Unequal social, economic, political, cultural, and religious conditions, along with marginalised life experiences, give rise to role models and celebrities in various spheres of life. 
Tata, Steve Jobs, and many others fall into this category of individuals, where society and life experiences are divided by the availability, accessibility, and ability to accumulate enormous wealth—far beyond one’s capacity to spend, even across many lifetimes or generations.
The working masses have fought and established a democratic state and government to act as an impartial arbitrator, managing and mobilising available resources for public welfare in order to create a level playing field for the redistribution of wealth, promoting an egalitarian social, political, economic, and cultural life for all. 
However, the state and governments have aligned themselves with corporate leaders and their corporations, rather than with the people. This creates a situation where the lives of individuals like Tata and Steve Jobs are celebrated, while the workers who generate wealth for these corporate leaders live in conditions of extreme destitution. 
Such unequal power relationships breed vastly different life experiences in a society under capitalism. In such a society, even fundamental human qualities like mourning of loss and celebration of life becomes unequal life experience. Philanthropy and philanthropists become living deities or celebrities and role models for people living in the conditions of marginalisation and exploitation.
The history of philanthropy is much longer but Politicians used philanthropy as a tool in their political campaigns in 18th-century Europe, while corporations began employing it to gain a competitive advantage during the 19th and 20th centuries, particularly with the rise of “robber baron” industrialists like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and J.P. Morgan. 
The secularisation of Judeo-Christian culture of philanthropy and charity serves as a tool in the public relations campaigns of corporations and their leaders, helping to conceal their exploitation of human beings and nature. 
The corporate plunder of human beings and the natural world, supported by states and governments, accelerates conditions where life becomes a celebration for the rich and powerful, while everyday existence of life is a struggle for the majority of people. Philanthropy and philanthropists cannot hide the harsh realities of poverty, hunger, homelessness and climate crisis.
Corporate philanthropy acts as a shock absorber for corporate capitalism and its exploitative nature
Corporate philanthropy acts as a shock absorber for corporate capitalism and the other name of business. It diverts public attention from the exploitative nature of capitalism while making a moral appeal to the working masses, as morality is ingrained in the creative abilities of every worker. 
Corporate philanthropists serve as missionaries of profit, appealing to the moral values of workers while simultaneously exploiting them. Furthermore, the philanthropic process confuses, delays and diverts the revolutionary consciousness of the working masses. Religious and corporate philanthropists are working together to achieve this objective. The so-called missionaries of God and corporates belong to the same breed of civilised barbarians. They celebrate their life while keeping the majority in chains. 
Neither God nor so-called godly philanthropists, charitable organisations, corporate missionaries, nor their religious brethren can emancipate the working masses. Working people can only emancipate themselves by rejecting the culture that celebrates the lives of corporate philanthropists. 
Working people do not need corporate philanthropists and celebrities as their role models. The workers are their own role models; their work, moralities, fellow feelings and creative abilities define their lives. Much like corporate wealth, philanthropic wealth is also generated by the workers themselves. 
The working class does not require charities and corporate philanthropy for survival. Instead, workers need their fair share of the wealth they produce to live a dignified life filled with leisure and pleasure.
---
*Academic based in UK

Comments

TRENDING

How Hindutva and the Taliban mirror each other in power and ideology

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak*  The recent visit of Taliban-appointed Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi to India and the warm reception extended to him by the Modi government have raised questions about India’s foreign policy direction. The decision appears to lend legitimacy to the Taliban regime, which continues to suppress democratic aspirations in Afghanistan. 

Justice for Zubeen Garg: Fans persist as investigations continue in India and Singapore

By Nava Thakuria*  Even a month after the death of Assam’s cultural icon Zubeen Garg in Singapore under mysterious circumstances, thousands of his fans and admirers across eastern India continue their campaign for “ JusticeForZubeenGarg .” A large digital campaign has gained momentum, with over two million social media users from around the world demanding legal action against those allegedly responsible. Although the Assam government has set up a Special Investigation Team (SIT), which has arrested seven people, and a judicial commission headed by Justice Soumitra Saikia of the Gauhati High Court to oversee the probe, public pressure for justice remains strong.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

N-power plant at Mithi Virdi: CRZ nod is arbitrary, without jurisdiction

By Krishnakant* A case-appeal has been filed against the order of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and others granting CRZ clearance for establishment of intake and outfall facility for proposed 6000 MWe Nuclear Power Plant at Mithi Virdi, District Bhavnagar, Gujarat by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) vide order in F 11-23 /2014-IA- III dated March 3, 2015. The case-appeal in the National Green Tribunal at Western Bench at Pune is filed by Shaktisinh Gohil, Sarpanch of Jasapara; Hajabhai Dihora of Mithi Virdi; Jagrutiben Gohil of Jasapara; Krishnakant and Rohit Prajapati activist of the Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued a notice to the MoEF&CC, Gujarat Pollution Control Board, Gujarat Coastal Zone Management Authority, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and case is kept for hearing on August 20, 2015. Appeal No. 23 of 2015 (WZ) is filed, a...

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

History, culture and literature of Fatehpur, UP, from where Maulana Hasrat Mohani hailed

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Maulana Hasrat Mohani was a member of the Constituent Assembly and an extremely important leader of our freedom movement. Born in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, Hasrat Mohani's relationship with nearby district of Fatehpur is interesting and not explored much by biographers and historians. Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri has written a book on Maulana Hasrat Mohani and Fatehpur. The book is in Urdu.  He has just come out with another important book, 'Hindi kee Pratham Rachna: Chandayan' authored by Mulla Daud Dalmai.' During my recent visit to Fatehpur town, I had an opportunity to meet Dr Mohammad Ismail Azad Fatehpuri and recorded a conversation with him on issues of history, culture and literature of Fatehpur. Sharing this conversation here with you. Kindly click this link. --- *Human rights defender. Facebook https://www.facebook.com/vbrawat , X @freetohumanity, Skype @vbrawat

Epic war against caste system is constitutional responsibility of elected government

Edited by well-known Gujarat Dalit rights leader Martin Macwan, the book, “Bhed-Bharat: An Account of Injustice and Atrocities on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-18)” (available in English and Gujarati*) is a selection of news articles on Dalits and Adivasis (2014-2018) published by Dalit Shakti Prakashan, Ahmedabad. Preface to the book, in which Macwan seeks to answer key questions on why the book is needed today: *** The thought of compiling a book on atrocities on Dalits and thus present an overall Indian picture had occurred to me a long time ago. Absence of such a comprehensive picture is a major reason for a weak social and political consciousness among Dalits as well as non-Dalits. But gradually the idea took a different form. I found that lay readers don’t understand numbers and don’t like to read well-researched articles. The best way to reach out to them was storytelling. As I started writing in Gujarati and sharing the idea of the book with my friends, it occurred to me that while...

Youth Socialist Convention to chart roadmap for india’s socialist renewal

Ram Manohar Lohia, Acharya Narendra Dev By Dr. Prem Singh*  Enough has been written about defining and explaining imperialism; what is needed now is to eliminate it from the world. India’s socialist movement, with its revolutionary ideology and praxis, has several original characteristics: