Skip to main content

Tughlaqabad demolitions can devastate poor families, 'probably even cause' deaths

By Bharat Dogra* 

Thousands of people in Tughlaqabad, Delhi, will become homeless if the demolition notices served by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) are carried out within the next few days. These are working class poor people who pooled their savings and incurred debts in order to be able to somehow arrange their present shelter here. The threatened demolition is likely to take place in cold weather at a time when exams of children are close by.
Most of these people have already suffered much in recent times. Many women here are employed as domestic workers who suffered almost complete unemployment not just during the lockdowns but even for considerable time after this. As a result they had to take loans on high interest for survival. 
Keeping in view the difficulties suffered by these poor and vulnerable working class people in recent times and particularly since the advent of COVID, these demolitions can devastate these families and probably even cause several deaths. However the entire tragedy can still be avoided if the government takes timely action.
If the government is keen to avoid this terrible injustice, the threatened people can be drawn into a pioneering effort to obtain their cooperation for protecting, greening and beautifying the monument in better ways. The main ground for the ASI serving these demolition notices is that the Tughlaqabd Fort area and its historic legacy need to be protected. So instead of evicting people they should be involved in protecting the monument. 
They should be educated regarding this and encouraged to donate one man-day work per family per week for protection, beautification and greening work in the area so that the entire complex becomes green, clean, beautiful and protected. All existing houses should be regularized and provided essential facilities, while at the same time any new dwellings should stop onwards.
If this can happen, then massive distress to people can still be avoided and at the same time a pioneering effort to protect the monument with the involvement of nearby people can be started. Such issues of conflict have been arising elsewhere too and this pioneering effort here can be replicated elsewhere as well so that a new phase of protecting monuments and historic sites with better cooperation and involvement of people can be started.
The Delhi Commission for Protection of Child Rights has already made a good beginning by asking for the demolition to be suspended till rehabilitation of children can be ensured. As rehabilitation of children cannot be separated from the rehabilitation of their parents, this in effect implies that rehabilitation of almost all families should first be ensured before any demolition.
While the concern voiced by this initiative should be welcomed, this is not adequate and a much bigger intervention by the Delhi government should extend full support to the urgency of entirely avoiding this eviction and also announce its support for a plan to protect the historic site with the cooperation and involvement of people.
Haldwani, Chandigarh, Faridabad, Delhi, Gurugram -- at how many cities are the most poor and vulnerable people of urban India bring threatened time and again with eviction and demolition (and a large number have in fact been already evicted in recent times), despite frequent promises by senior political leaders that evictions will stop and on-site improvements in slums and hut colonies will be encouraged instead. Isn’t it time for them to live up to these promises more sincerely?
---
*Honorary convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include ‘When the Two Streams Met', ‘Planet in Peril' and ‘A Day in 2071’

Comments

TRENDING

Modi’s Israel visit strengthened Pakistan’s hand in US–Iran truce: Ex-Indian diplomat

By Jag Jivan   M. K. Bhadrakumar , a career diplomat with three decades of service in postings across the former Soviet Union, Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Germany, and Turkey, has warned that the current truce in the US–Iran war is “fragile and ridden with contradictions.” Writing in his blog India Punchline , Bhadrakumar argues that while Pakistan has emerged as a surprising broker of dialogue, the durability of the ceasefire remains uncertain.

Manufacturing, services: India's low-skill, middle-skill labour remains underemployed

By Francis Kuriakose* The Indian economy was in a state of deceleration well before Covid-19 made its impact in early 2020. This can be inferred from the declining trends of four important macroeconomic variables that indicate the health of the economy in the last quarter of 2019.

Incarceration of Prof Saibaba 'revives' the question: What is crime, who is criminal?

By Kunal Pant* In 2016, a Supreme Court Judge asked the state of Maharashtra, “Do you want to extract a pound of flesh?” The statement was directed against the state for contesting the bail plea of Delhi University Professor GN Saibaba. Saibaba was arrested in 2014, a justification for which was to prevent him from committing what the police called “anti-national activities.”

Why Indo-Pak relations have been on 'knife’s edge' , hostilities may remain for long

By Utkarsh Bajpai*  The past few decades have seen strides being made in all aspects of life – from sticks and stones to weaponry. The extreme case of this phenomenon has been nuclear weapons. The menace caused by nuclear weapons in the past is unforgettable. Images of Hiroshima and Nagasaki from 1945 come to mind, after the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities.

Food security? Gujarat govt puts more than 5 lakh ration cards in the 'silent' category

By Pankti Jog* A new statistical report uploaded by the Gujarat government on the national food security portal shows that ensuring food security for the marginalized community is still not a priority of the state. The statistical report, uploaded on December 24, highlights many weaknesses in implementing the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in state.

The soundtrack of resistance: How 'Sada Sada Ya Nabi' is fueling the Iran war

​ By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  ​The Persian track “ Sada Sada Ya Nabi ye ” by Hossein Sotoodeh has taken the world by storm. This viral media has cut across linguistic barriers to achieve cult status, reaching over 10 million views. The electrifying music and passionate rendition by the Iranian singer have resonated across the globe, particularly as the high-intensity military conflict involving Iran entered its second month in March 2026.

Lata Mangeshkar, a Dalit from Devdasi family, 'refused to sing a song' about Ambedkar

By Pramod Ranjan*  An artist is known and respected for her art. But she is equally, or even more so known and respected for her social concerns. An artist's social concerns or in other words, her worldview, give a direction and purpose to her art. History remembers only such artists whose social concerns are deep, reasoned and of durable importance. Lata Mangeshkar (28 September 1929 – 6 February 2022) was a celebrated playback singer of the Hindi film industry. She was the uncrowned queen of Indian music for over seven decades. Her popularity was unmatched. Her songs were heard and admired not only in India but also in Pakistan, Bangladesh and many other South Asian countries. In this article, we will focus on her social concerns. Lata lived for 92 long years. Music ran in her blood. Her father also belonged to the world of music. Her two sisters, Asha Bhonsle and Usha Mangeshkar, are well-known singers. Lata might have been born in Indore but the blood of a famous Devdasi family...

'Batteries now cheap enough for solar to meet India's 90% demand': Expert quotes Ember study

By A Representative   Shankar Sharma, Power & Climate Policy Analyst, has urged India’s top policymakers to reconsider the financial and ecological implications of the country’s energy transition strategy in light of recent global developments. In a letter dated April 10, 2026, addressed to the Union Ministers of Finance, Power, New & Renewable Energy, Environment, Forest & Climate Change, and the Vice Chair of NITI Aayog, with a copy to the Prime Minister, Sharma highlighted concerns over India’s ambitious plans for coal gasification and the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR).

Labour unrest in Manesar trigger tensions: Recently enacted labour codes blamed

By A Representative   A civil rights coalition has expressed concern over recent developments in the industrial hub of Manesar in Haryana, where a series of labour actions and police responses have drawn attention. A statement, released by the Campaign Against State Repression (CASR), said it stood in solidarity with workers in IMT Manesar and other parts of the country, while also alleging instances of police excess during ongoing unrest.