Skip to main content

Rethinking education: Instilling justice, peace and environmental ethics from the ground up

By Bharat Dogra 
In schools and colleges, students are typically conditioned to do "well" in life — a term often interpreted narrowly as securing a high-paying job, accumulating wealth, and climbing the ladder of power or fame. Yet, globally, many individuals who have risen to such positions of privilege have failed to contribute to a more humane or sustainable world. In fact, many have left behind a legacy of promoting injustice, inequality, war, environmental degradation, and violence.
This stark contradiction raises serious questions — not only about such individuals, but also about the education they received and the life values they acquired. Why is it that so many among the highly educated elites remain either unable or unwilling to respond meaningfully to today’s most urgent crises: from wars and humanitarian emergencies to the climate crisis and loss of biodiversity?
If we are truly seeking lasting solutions, we must revisit the value systems that take root during the formative years — in schools, families, and communities. What has gone wrong? What’s missing? And what corrective steps are necessary?
One of the most overlooked elements in our education system is the simple yet profound act of reflection: nurturing the ability to observe the world around us with empathy and a deep curiosity. We must teach children and young adults not just to absorb facts or pass exams, but to engage with the world creatively and conscientiously — with a view to building a society rooted in justice, peace, non-violence, equality, and environmental care.
Take, for instance, a sensitive young boy who notices his sister being denied something he takes for granted and is stirred by the injustice of gender discrimination. Or his sister, disturbed by the unfair treatment of the domestic maid. Or both children pained by the cutting down of beloved neighborhood trees to make way for a new apartment block. These are natural instincts — signs of empathy and awareness that are present in most children. But the real question is: do our educational institutions nurture these instincts, or do they suppress them?
Despite the efforts of some outstanding educators working against the odds, the broader system has largely failed to prioritize these values. Instead of deepening children's moral imagination and capacity for empathy, many institutions end up cultivating narrow competitiveness, individualism, and passive acceptance of systemic inequalities.
To put it plainly, the capacity to observe and improve one’s surroundings through a lens of justice, non-violence, and ecological harmony is one of the most essential life learnings — and yet it is being neglected to a troubling degree
Sometimes these values are superficially included in curricula — made to seem attractive on the surface — but upon closer examination, such efforts are often tokenistic and lack depth. Worse, in some of the world’s most prestigious institutions, contrary values are sometimes promoted, even deliberately. This may partly explain why some of the most powerful global actors — trained in elite universities — continue to advocate policies that fuel wars, inequality, and ecological devastation with brazen confidence. Their actions reflect what they have learned: how to win, not how to care.
But there is another path — one of hope. If we can realign our priorities and reshape our educational practices, teaching children and youth to critically and compassionately engage with the world around them, we can foster a generation capable of transformative change. This kind of learning — participatory, reflective, grounded in real-life concerns — can be among the most beautiful and creative experiences in human development.
This applies not only to children or students, but to education at all levels and for all ages. In a world at risk, there is no greater priority than nurturing the values that can help sustain life — in all its diversity and dignity.
---
The writer is Honorary Convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include Saving Earth for Children, Planet in Peril, A Day in 2071, and Man Over Machine—A Path to Peace

Comments

TRENDING

Whither space for the marginalised in Kerala's privately-driven townships after landslides?

By Ipshita Basu, Sudheesh R.C.  In the early hours of July 30 2024, a landslide in the Wayanad district of Kerala state, India, killed 400 people. The Punjirimattom, Mundakkai, Vellarimala and Chooralmala villages in the Western Ghats mountain range turned into a dystopian rubble of uprooted trees and debris.

Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar’s views on religion as Tagore’s saw them

By Harasankar Adhikari   Religion has become a visible subject in India’s public discourse, particularly where it intersects with political debate. Recent events, including a mass Gita chanting programme in Kolkata and other incidents involving public expressions of faith, have drawn attention to how religion features in everyday life. These developments have raised questions about the relationship between modern technological progress and traditional religious practice.

Election bells ringing in Nepal: Can ousted premier Oli return to power?

By Nava Thakuria*  Nepal is preparing for a national election necessitated by the collapse of KP Sharma Oli’s government at the height of a Gen Z rebellion (youth uprising) in September 2025. The polls are scheduled for 5 March. The Himalayan nation last conducted a general election in 2022, with the next polls originally due in 2027.  However, following the dissolution of Nepal’s lower house of Parliament last year by President Ram Chandra Poudel, the electoral process began under the patronage of an interim government installed on 12 September under the leadership of retired Supreme Court judge Sushila Karki. The Hindu-majority nation of over 29 million people will witness more than 3,400 electoral candidates, including 390 women, representing 68 political parties as well as independents, vying for 165 seats in the 275-member House of Representatives.

Jayanthi Natarajan "never stood by tribals' rights" in MNC Vedanta's move to mine Niyamigiri Hills in Odisha

By A Representative The Odisha Chapter of the Campaign for Survival and Dignity (CSD), which played a vital role in the struggle for the enactment of historic Forest Rights Act, 2006 has blamed former Union environment minister Jaynaynthi Natarjan for failing to play any vital role to defend the tribals' rights in the forest areas during her tenure under the former UPA government. Countering her recent statement that she rejected environmental clearance to Vendanta, the top UK-based NMC, despite tremendous pressure from her colleagues in Cabinet and huge criticism from industry, and the claim that her decision was “upheld by the Supreme Court”, the CSD said this is simply not true, and actually she "disrespected" FRA.

Gig workers hold online strike on republic day; nationwide protests planned on February 3

By A Representative   Gig and platform service workers across the country observed a nationwide online strike on Republic Day, responding to a call given by the Gig & Platform Service Workers Union (GIPSWU) to protest what it described as exploitation, insecurity and denial of basic worker rights in the platform economy. The union said women gig workers led the January 26 action by switching off their work apps as a mark of protest.

With infant mortality rate of 5, better than US, guarantee to live is 'alive' in Kerala

By Nabil Abdul Majeed, Nitheesh Narayanan   In 1945, two years prior to India's independence, the current Chief Minister of Kerala, Pinarayi Vijayan, was born into a working-class family in northern Kerala. He was his mother’s fourteenth child; of the thirteen siblings born before him, only two survived. His mother was an agricultural labourer and his father a toddy tapper. They belonged to a downtrodden caste, deemed untouchable under the Indian caste system.

Stands 'exposed': Cavalier attitude towards rushed construction of Char Dham project

By Bharat Dogra*  The nation heaved a big sigh of relief when the 41 workers trapped in the under-construction Silkyara-Barkot tunnel (Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand) were finally rescued on November 28 after a 17-day rescue effort. All those involved in the rescue effort deserve a big thanks of the entire country. The government deserves appreciation for providing all-round support.

Ganga-Jamuni Tehzeeb: Akbar to Shivaji -- the cross-cultural alliances that built India

​ By Ram Puniyani   ​What is Indian culture? Is it purely Hindu, or a blend of many influences? Today, Hindu right-wing advocates of Hindutva claim that Indian culture is synonymous with Hindu culture, which supposedly resisted "Muslim invaders" for centuries. This debate resurfaced recently in Kolkata at a seminar titled "The Need to Protect Hinduism from Hindutva."

Report finds 28 communal riots, 14 mob lynching incidents targeting Muslims

By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  A study released by the Mumbai-based Centre for Study of Society and Secularism (CSSS), supported by data from India Hate Lab, documents incidents of violence and targeting of Muslims across India in 2025. The report compiles press accounts and fact-finding material to highlight broad trends in communal conflict, mob attacks, and hate speech.