Skip to main content

Why do people celebrate the life of corporate philanthropists?

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak* 

Political leaders, journalists, academicians, sports figures, celebrities, corporate executives, governments, and ordinary citizens alike have expressed their sorrow over the deaths of corporate heads, industrialists, and business leaders such as Ratan Tata of the Tata Group and Steven Paul Jobs of Apple Inc. 
The passing of Indian corporate tycoon Ratan Tata’s death has renewed several old questions as people around the world mourn and celebrate his life as a global role model. Why do people mourn the deaths of such individuals and celebrate their lives? Is it simply due to their extraordinary achievements? Is it because of their lifestyle that many aspire to live? Or is it because of their corporate philanthropy and individual charitable works? 
The answers to these questions are more complex than a simple surface-level analysis suggesting it is merely an emotional and human response to the death of important public figures in different fields of life. 
The marginalised conditions of abject poverty and destitution breeds dreams of survival and progress toward a better life of pleasure and leisure, where the lifestyles of business leaders, celebrities, and corporate executives serve as a reference point of achievement. 
If society were one of either abject poverty for all or absolute prosperity for all, there would be no role models or examples to emulate in such an egalitarian world. Unequal social, economic, political, cultural, and religious conditions, along with marginalised life experiences, give rise to role models and celebrities in various spheres of life. 
Tata, Steve Jobs, and many others fall into this category of individuals, where society and life experiences are divided by the availability, accessibility, and ability to accumulate enormous wealth—far beyond one’s capacity to spend, even across many lifetimes or generations.
The working masses have fought and established a democratic state and government to act as an impartial arbitrator, managing and mobilising available resources for public welfare in order to create a level playing field for the redistribution of wealth, promoting an egalitarian social, political, economic, and cultural life for all. 
However, the state and governments have aligned themselves with corporate leaders and their corporations, rather than with the people. This creates a situation where the lives of individuals like Tata and Steve Jobs are celebrated, while the workers who generate wealth for these corporate leaders live in conditions of extreme destitution. 
Such unequal power relationships breed vastly different life experiences in a society under capitalism. In such a society, even fundamental human qualities like mourning of loss and celebration of life becomes unequal life experience. Philanthropy and philanthropists become living deities or celebrities and role models for people living in the conditions of marginalisation and exploitation.
The history of philanthropy is much longer but Politicians used philanthropy as a tool in their political campaigns in 18th-century Europe, while corporations began employing it to gain a competitive advantage during the 19th and 20th centuries, particularly with the rise of “robber baron” industrialists like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and J.P. Morgan. 
The secularisation of Judeo-Christian culture of philanthropy and charity serves as a tool in the public relations campaigns of corporations and their leaders, helping to conceal their exploitation of human beings and nature. 
The corporate plunder of human beings and the natural world, supported by states and governments, accelerates conditions where life becomes a celebration for the rich and powerful, while everyday existence of life is a struggle for the majority of people. Philanthropy and philanthropists cannot hide the harsh realities of poverty, hunger, homelessness and climate crisis.
Corporate philanthropy acts as a shock absorber for corporate capitalism and its exploitative nature
Corporate philanthropy acts as a shock absorber for corporate capitalism and the other name of business. It diverts public attention from the exploitative nature of capitalism while making a moral appeal to the working masses, as morality is ingrained in the creative abilities of every worker. 
Corporate philanthropists serve as missionaries of profit, appealing to the moral values of workers while simultaneously exploiting them. Furthermore, the philanthropic process confuses, delays and diverts the revolutionary consciousness of the working masses. Religious and corporate philanthropists are working together to achieve this objective. The so-called missionaries of God and corporates belong to the same breed of civilised barbarians. They celebrate their life while keeping the majority in chains. 
Neither God nor so-called godly philanthropists, charitable organisations, corporate missionaries, nor their religious brethren can emancipate the working masses. Working people can only emancipate themselves by rejecting the culture that celebrates the lives of corporate philanthropists. 
Working people do not need corporate philanthropists and celebrities as their role models. The workers are their own role models; their work, moralities, fellow feelings and creative abilities define their lives. Much like corporate wealth, philanthropic wealth is also generated by the workers themselves. 
The working class does not require charities and corporate philanthropy for survival. Instead, workers need their fair share of the wealth they produce to live a dignified life filled with leisure and pleasure.
---
*Academic based in UK

Comments

TRENDING

The golden crop: How turmeric is transforming women's lives in tribal India

By Vikas Meshram*   When the lush green fields of turmeric sway in the tribal belt of southern Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, it is not merely a spice crop — it is the golden glow of self-reliance. In villages where even basic spices once had to be bought from the market, the very soil today is yielding a prosperity that has transformed the lives of thousands of families. At the heart of this transformation is the initiative of Vaagdhara, which has linked turmeric with livelihoods, nutrition, and village self-governance — gram swaraj.

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Authoritarian destruction of the public sphere in Ecuador: Trumpism in action?

By Pilar Troya Fernández  The situation in Ecuador under Daniel Noboa's government is one of authoritarianism advancing on several fronts simultaneously to consolidate neoliberalism and total submission to the US international agenda. These are not isolated measures, but rather a coordinated strategy that combines job insecurity, the dismantling of the welfare state, unrestricted access to mining, the continuation of oil exploitation without environmental considerations, the centralization of power through the financial suffocation of local governments, and the systematic criminalization of all forms of opposition and popular organization.

Echoes of Vietnam and Chile: The devastating cost of the I-A Axis in Iran

​ By Ram Puniyani  ​The recent joint military actions by Israel and the United States against Iran have been devastating. Like all wars, this conflict is brutal to its core, leaving a trail of human suffering in its wake. The stated pretext for this aggression—the brutality of the Ayatollah Khamenei regime and its nuclear ambitions—clashes sharply with the reality of the diplomatic landscape. Iran had expressed a willingness to remain at the negotiating table, signaling a readiness to concede points emerging from dialogue. 

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

False claim? What Venezuela is witnessing is not surrender but a tactical retreat

By Manolo De Los Santos  The early morning hours of January 3, 2026, marked an inflection point in Venezuela and Latin America’s centuries-long struggle for self-determination and independence. Operation Absolute Resolve, ordered by the Trump administration, constituted the most brutal and direct military assault on a sovereign state in the region in recent memory. In a shocking operation that left hundreds dead, President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores were illegally kidnapped from Venezuelan soil and transported to the United States, where they now face fabricated charges in a New York federal detention facility. In the two months since this act of war, a torrent of speculation has emerged from so-called experts and pundits across the political spectrum. This has followed three main lines: One . The operation’s success indicated treason at the highest levels of the Bolivarian Revolution. Two . Acting President Delcy Rodríguez and the remaining leadership have abandone...

The selective memory of a violent city: Uttam Nagar and the invisible victims of Delhi

By Sunil Kumar*  Hundreds of murders take place in Delhi every year, yet only a few incidents become topics of nationwide discussion. The question is: why does this happen? Today, the incident in Uttam Nagar has become the centre of national debate. A 26-year-old man, Tarun Kumar, was killed following a dispute that reportedly began after a balloon hit a small child. In several colonies of Delhi, slogans such as “Jai Shri Ram” and “Vande Mataram” are being raised while demanding the death penalty for Tarun’s killers. As a result, nearly 50,000 residents of Hastsal JJ Colony are now living in what resembles a state of confinement. 

The price of silence: Why Modi won’t follow Shastri, appeal for sacrifice

By Arundhati Dhuru, Sandeep Pandey*  ​In 1965, as India grappled with war and a crippling food crisis, Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri faced a United States that used wheat shipments under the PL-480 agreement as a lever to dictate Indian foreign policy. Shastri’s response remains legendary: he appealed to the nation to skip one meal a day. Millions of middle-class households complied, choosing temporary hunger over the sacrifice of national dignity. Today, India faces a modern equivalent in the energy sector, yet the leadership’s response stands in stark contrast to that era of self-reliance.

Love letters in a lifelong war: Babusha Kohli’s resistance in verse

By Ravi Ranjan*  “War does not determine who is right—only who is left.” Bertrand Russell’s words echo hauntingly in our times, and few contemporary Hindi poets embody this truth as profoundly as Babusha Kohli. Emerging from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, Kohli has carved a unique space in literature by weaving together tenderness, protest, and philosophy across poetry, prose, and cinema. Her work is not merely artistic expression—it is resistance, refuge, and a call for peace.