Skip to main content

A committed Ambedkarite, due to Kanshiram, Phule, Shahuji Maharaj, Narayana Guru became household names in UP

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat 
Kanshiram, whose 89th birth anniversary fell on March 15, was indeed one of the greatest political leaders of our time. Whatever he did was for the greater good of the Bahujan Samaj. In modern times, I can say with complete honesty that he was the person who popularized the term Bahujan among the Indian masses. Though the word originated during the time of Buddha and was later used by the revolutionary Jyotirao Phule, it was Kanshiram, in the pure political sense, who brought it into the lives of millions demanding their rights with dignity.
Kanshiram was deeply dedicated to Ambedkarite thought. Yet, it is also true that Phule, Shahuji Maharaj, and Narayana Guru became household names, particularly in Uttar Pradesh, after the rise of the BSP. However, BSP gradually removed EVR Periyar from its posters and banners due to various political considerations. 
Still, it is worth remembering that Periyar visited Uttar Pradesh and interacted with people at the invitation of organizations like the Arjak Sangh, led by Lalai Singh Yadav, and the All India Backward Classes Front, led by Shyam Sundar of Hyderabad, in the 1960s.
One thing I greatly admired about Kanshiram was his brutal honesty and authenticity. I have seen many politicians change their language and style once they come to power. Kanshiram was different. He remained the same with his cadres, remembering their names and staying connected with them. His attire resonated with the common person, and he was ready to go to any length to serve the interests of the Bahujan Samaj.
Today, many Ambedkarite activists deeply miss him. The continuous decline of the BSP as a political force has hurt a large number of Kanshiram's dedicated cadres, who were once ready to sacrifice their lives for the party’s cause. Kanshiram  was a pragmatist, yet he never compromised on the interests of his community. Though BSP, as a political party, might be struggling, for thousands of his missionary supporters, it remains an emotion even today. That emotion must be respected by the party leadership if it wishes to remain politically relevant in the future.
Kanshiram always remained grounded and stood with the workers of the party. No party can succeed if it ignores its honest and dedicated cadres. BSP was once a different party, where loyalty to the leadership was beyond question.
The politics of Kanshiram was not about abusing 'others', but about educating his own cadres. BSP never supported abusive politics, even as it distanced itself from brahmanical rituals and events. In recent times, the party has focused more on managing different groups, with its leader, Ms. Mayawati, being extremely careful in her public statements. Unlike many leaders, Ms. Mayawati is often seen as reasonable and responsible, speaking with great caution and full accountability. She stands as a testament to how a responsible leader was nurtured by Kanshiram.
Today's youth, who claim to follow Ambedkarism while using unnecessary, violent, and abusive language against others, may find satisfaction in their isolated worlds, but this approach won't help them in the larger struggle. Kanshiram respected grounded individuals—especially those who came to him not with complaints, but with ideas and a sense of pride in their work. This is why, at one point, many bureaucrats looking for greener pastures during BSP rule were carefully avoided.
Today, BSP needs to follow Kanshiram's mission. This will only be possible if the party nurtures young people and gives them opportunities, just as Kanshiram did while building the party. The leadership must listen, guide, and stay active on the ground, working quietly and consistently.
The best tribute to Kanshiram would be to ensure that BSP remains a missionary party. Remember this: BSP might have faltered in recent years, but it can rise again. It is not finished. A mission never ends. The rise of BSP forced brahmanical parties to respect Dr. Ambedkar and the Dalit struggle for dignity. That remains BSP’s and Kanshiram's greatest achievement. Many Dalits who have gained positions in other parties owe it to the rise of an autonomous Ambedkarite party like the BSP.
In a democracy, all political parties have the right to formulate their strategies and action plans. Despite its failures in recent years, I still hope that BSP will remain active in the greater interest of Bahujan Samaj.

Comments

TRENDING

Grueling summer ahead: Cuttack’s alarming health trends and what they mean for Odisha

By Sudhansu R Das  The preparation to face the summer should begin early in Odisha. People in the state endure long, grueling summer months starting from mid-February and extending until the end of October. This prolonged heat adversely affects productivity, causes deaths and diseases, and impacts agriculture, tourism and the unorganized sector. The social, economic and cultural life of the state remains severely disrupted during the peak heat months.

Stronger India–Russia partnership highlights a missed energy breakthrough

By N.S. Venkataraman*  The recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to India was widely publicized across several countries and has attracted significant global attention. The warmth with which Mr. Putin was received by Prime Minister Narendra Modi was particularly noted, prompting policy planners worldwide to examine the implications of this cordial relationship for the global economy and political climate. India–Russia relations have stood on a strong foundation for decades and have consistently withstood geopolitical shifts. This is in marked contrast to India’s ties with the United States, which have experienced fluctuations under different U.S. administrations.

From natural farming to fair prices: Young entrepreneurs show a new path

By Bharat Dogra   There have been frequent debates on agro-business companies not showing adequate concern for the livelihoods of small farmers. Farmers’ unions have often protested—generally with good reason—that while they do not receive fair returns despite high risks and hard work, corporate interests that merely process the crops produced by farmers earn disproportionately high profits. Hence, there is a growing demand for alternative models of agro-business development that demonstrate genuine commitment to protecting farmer livelihoods.

The Vande Mataram debate and the politics of manufactured controversy

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  The recent Vande Mataram debate in Parliament was never meant to foster genuine dialogue. Each political party spoke past the other, addressing its own constituency, ensuring that clips went viral rather than contributing to meaningful deliberation. The objective was clear: to construct a Hindutva narrative ahead of the Bengal elections. Predictably, the Lok Sabha will likely expunge the opposition’s “controversial” remarks while retaining blatant inaccuracies voiced by ministers and ruling-party members. The BJP has mastered the art of inserting distortions into parliamentary records to provide them with a veneer of historical legitimacy.

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

The cost of being Indian: How inequality and market logic redefine rights

By Vikas Gupta   We, the people of India, are engaged in a daily tryst—read: struggle—for basic human rights. For the seemingly well-to-do, the wish list includes constant water supply, clean air, safe roads, punctual public transportation, and crime-free neighbourhoods. For those further down the ladder, the struggle is starker: food that fills the stomach, water that doesn’t sicken, medicines that don’t kill, houses that don’t flood, habitats at safe distances from polluted streams or garbage piles, and exploitation-free environments in the public institutions they are compelled to navigate.

Why India must urgently strengthen its policies for an ageing population

By Bharat Dogra   A quiet but far-reaching demographic transformation is reshaping much of the world. As life expectancy rises and birth rates fall, societies are witnessing a rapid increase in the proportion of older people. This shift has profound implications for public policy, and the need to strengthen frameworks for healthy and secure ageing has never been more urgent. India is among the countries where these pressures will intensify most sharply in the coming decades.

Thota Sitaramaiah: An internal pillar of an underground organisation

By Harsh Thakor*  Thota Sitaramaiah was regarded within his circles as an example of the many individuals whose work in various underground movements remained largely unknown to the wider public. While some leaders become visible through organisational roles or media attention, many others contribute quietly, without public recognition. Sitaramaiah was considered one such figure. He passed away on December 8, 2025, at the age of 65.

Proposals for Babri Masjid, Ram Temple spark fears of polarisation before West Bengal polls

By A Representative   A political debate has emerged in West Bengal following recent announcements about plans for new religious structures in Murshidabad district, including a proposed mosque to be named Babri Masjid and a separate announcement by a BJP leader regarding the construction of a Ram temple in another location within Behrampur.