Skip to main content

Idea of 'my life, my body, my choices' is a false capitalist notion of individual freedom

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak 
Suicide is a moral indictment of contemporary capitalist society, which has failed to create dignified conditions viable for human life. The brutality of alienation, discrimination, exploitation, and inequality in various forms drives people to take their own lives. Women are alienated from their own bodies and labour under patriarchal capitalism, where they are controlled in every sphere of their lives. 
There is no life of their own. Constructed moral standards burden women, forcing them into domestication and control under the guise of sexual purity and the reproductive culture of patriarchy. Indigenous communities are displaced and alienated from their livelihoods, land, and resources in the name of mining-led industrialisation and development. 
Working people are estranged from their labour, lives, and society in their everyday struggle to sustain daily existence. Young people are detached from their youthful spirit and creative abilities, pressured to be "productive" and "successful" at the cost of their mental, emotional, social and physical well-being. Such enforced alienating conditions are inherent to all forms of capitalism, driving both the young and old to suicide.
The privatisation of public resources—such as healthcare, education, parks, sports grounds, recreation grounds, beaches, riverbanks and other spaces for individual enjoyment—erodes public spaces in pursuit of profit, turning free pleasure and recreation into commodities for profit. This process promotes individual loneliness, as access to these essential experiences becomes dependent on one’s ability to pay.  
It privatises stress within individuals to steal creative abilities of labour for profit. Therefore, suicide is not merely an individual problem; it is a product of a society that values monetised commodities more than human life. In capitalism’s use-and-discard culture, a person’s worth is determined by their utility. This essentialist and functionalist approach to life under capitalism fosters suicidal thoughts, as individuals struggle with crises that are not of their own making but are instead created by the capitalist system. 
The enforced universalisation of capitalism in its various forms has created conditions of crisis, uncertainty and fear in both lives and livelihoods. The only means of negotiation is to engage with the unfair systems of capitalism and its culture of commodification, where life itself becomes a commodity. Capitalist society is further structured as an orderly object in the marketplace of human beings, where actions are driven by utilitarian principles of individualistic utility, pleasure, and satisfaction. 
Such a society breeds entrenched hopelessness, making suicide appear as an easier option to escape despair conditions of capitalism. Such a Nietzschean capitalist reality embodies the idea that 'the thought of suicide is a powerful comfort; it helps one through many a dreadful night' (Nietzsche, Beyond Good and Evil, p. 91). There is no liberation in suicide. 
The Nietzschean concept of the will to power forms the foundation of capitalism and its individualistic culture of competition, where human beings compete to consume and dominate one another within an exploitative system. In this system, exploitation is deeply entrenched. Therefore, individual or mass suicide cannot be a weapon against capitalism, as it is a system that produces cultures of suicide and suicidal thoughts. 
People turn to gods, goddesses, and religions to escape suicidal capitalism, but this fails because there is no metaphysical or spiritual solution to the material realities of life under capitalism. 
The death of capitalism and its immoral and asocial culture is the only alternative for ending the alienating conditions that breed suicide. A dignified and egalitarian life for all can break the capitalist culture of enforced loneliness. By rebuilding society, culture, the economy, and human lives on collective foundations, society can address the suicide pandemic that robs society of its idealistic youth and students. 
The question of whether life is worth living under an unfair system like patriarchal capitalism is no longer merely an existential or clinical issue of mental health. It is a philosophical challenge—one that calls for overcoming suicide by rejecting all forms of capitalism, along with its systems, processes, institutions, and narratives about individuals, relationships, society, family, culture, the nation-state, government, and the economy. The idea of 'my life, my body and my choices' is a false campaign of individual freedom under capitalism. 
Such narratives fragment life, eroding the collective foundations of existence, happiness, and sorrow. Therefore, the collective foundations of happiness and shared sorrow can dismantle individualist claims over life and death.  Life is a beautiful journey between the organic processes of birth and death. Let us enjoy and celebrate life by challenging the capitalist culture that alienates the pleasures of living. No to suicide, no to capitalism, and yes to celebrating life with solidarity.

Comments

TRENDING

From algorithms to exploitation: New report exposes plight of India's gig workers

By Jag Jivan   The recent report, "State of Finance in India Report 2024-25," released by a coalition including the Centre for Financial Accountability, Focus on the Global South, and other organizations, paints a stark picture of India's burgeoning digital economy, particularly highlighting the exploitation faced by gig workers on platform-based services. 

'Condonation of war crimes against women and children’: IPSN on Trump’s Gaza Board

By A Representative   The India-Palestine Solidarity Network (IPSN) has strongly condemned the announcement of a proposed “Board of Peace” for Gaza and Palestine by former US President Donald J. Trump, calling it an initiative that “condones war crimes against children and women” and “rubs salt in Palestinian wounds.”

Gig workers hold online strike on republic day; nationwide protests planned on February 3

By A Representative   Gig and platform service workers across the country observed a nationwide online strike on Republic Day, responding to a call given by the Gig & Platform Service Workers Union (GIPSWU) to protest what it described as exploitation, insecurity and denial of basic worker rights in the platform economy. The union said women gig workers led the January 26 action by switching off their work apps as a mark of protest.

India’s road to sustainability: Why alternative fuels matter beyond electric vehicles

By Suyash Gupta*  India’s worsening air quality makes the shift towards clean mobility urgent. However, while electric vehicles (EVs) are central to India’s strategy, they alone cannot address the country’s diverse pollution and energy challenges.

Jayanthi Natarajan "never stood by tribals' rights" in MNC Vedanta's move to mine Niyamigiri Hills in Odisha

By A Representative The Odisha Chapter of the Campaign for Survival and Dignity (CSD), which played a vital role in the struggle for the enactment of historic Forest Rights Act, 2006 has blamed former Union environment minister Jaynaynthi Natarjan for failing to play any vital role to defend the tribals' rights in the forest areas during her tenure under the former UPA government. Countering her recent statement that she rejected environmental clearance to Vendanta, the top UK-based NMC, despite tremendous pressure from her colleagues in Cabinet and huge criticism from industry, and the claim that her decision was “upheld by the Supreme Court”, the CSD said this is simply not true, and actually she "disrespected" FRA.

Stands 'exposed': Cavalier attitude towards rushed construction of Char Dham project

By Bharat Dogra*  The nation heaved a big sigh of relief when the 41 workers trapped in the under-construction Silkyara-Barkot tunnel (Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand) were finally rescued on November 28 after a 17-day rescue effort. All those involved in the rescue effort deserve a big thanks of the entire country. The government deserves appreciation for providing all-round support.

Whither space for the marginalised in Kerala's privately-driven townships after landslides?

By Ipshita Basu, Sudheesh R.C.  In the early hours of July 30 2024, a landslide in the Wayanad district of Kerala state, India, killed 400 people. The Punjirimattom, Mundakkai, Vellarimala and Chooralmala villages in the Western Ghats mountain range turned into a dystopian rubble of uprooted trees and debris.

Over 40% of gig workers earn below ₹15,000 a month: Economic Survey

By A Representative   The Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, while reviewing the Economic Survey in Parliament on Tuesday, highlighted the rapid growth of gig and platform workers in India. According to the Survey, the number of gig workers has increased from 7.7 million to around 12 million, marking a growth of about 55 percent. Their share in the overall workforce is projected to rise from 2 percent to 6.7 percent, with gig workers expected to contribute approximately ₹2.35 lakh crore to the GDP by 2030. The Survey also noted that over 40 percent of gig workers earn less than ₹15,000 per month.

Fragmented opposition and identity politics shaping Tamil Nadu’s 2026 election battle

By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  Tamil Nadu is set to go to the polls in April 2026, and the political battle lines are beginning to take shape. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the state on January 23, 2026, marked the formal launch of the Bharatiya Janata Party’s campaign against the ruling Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). Addressing multiple public meetings, the Prime Minister accused the DMK government of corruption, criminality, and dynastic politics, and called for Tamil Nadu to be “freed from DMK’s chains.” PM Modi alleged that the DMK had turned Tamil Nadu into a drug-ridden state and betrayed public trust by governing through what he described as “Corruption, Mafia and Crime,” derisively terming it “CMC rule.” He claimed that despite making numerous promises, the DMK had failed to deliver meaningful development. He also targeted what he described as the party’s dynastic character, arguing that the government functioned primarily for the benefit of a single family a...