Skip to main content

Indian authorities 'evading' discussion on battery energy storage system

By Shankar Sharma* 

In the larger context of the ever growing need and importance of renewable energy sources for a sustainable energy/ electricity sector in our country, the critical role of energy storage systems, especially the battery energy storage system (BESS), is being emphasised frequently at the global level, such as the one by the International Energy Agency (IEA). Unfortunately, our authorities in India seem not to attach the same level of importance, which the BESS deserves.
Much of the discussions in our country, if any, on the energy storage systems, seem to focus on pumped storage hydro power and large scale transfer of power across the regions through high voltage lines. 
But such discussions never seem to take cognisance of the enormous ecological and social costs/ consequences of these two technologies to the larger society, and they also seem to provide only a passing mention of BESS, despite the fact that BESS, as a technology, has enormous significance for our country in its purported smooth transition to green & sustainable energy scenario. 
 Instead of considering how to make BESS a widely used and techno-economically attractive technology, the concerned authorities/ entities/ individuals seem to focus only on the nascent problems associated with such an emerging emerging technology. The fact that many countries, such as Australia, and large provinces like California, have already deployed massive capacities of BESS, and are reaping the associated benefits are rarely mentioned in such discussions.
A recent Supreme Court judgement on the threats to the highly endangered species of Great indian Bustard due to a few high voltage lines proposed in their unique habitats in Gujarat and Rajasthan to evacuate power from a few large size solar/ wind power parks, should have made our authorities to diligently review the recent past policies associated with the planning of a large number of high voltage power lines all over the country; including the ecologically sensitive areas such as WildLife Sanctuaries.
At a high level, there is a need to objectively review the very need for so many additional power lines, especially those dedicated for solar and wind power parks, and those routed through high value forests. 
There is a need to review the need for so many additional power lines, especially those routed through high value forests
Such an objective review will enable our planners to avoid many of these lines, and most of the pumped storage hydro project proposals, if the critical relevance of distributed kinds of renewable energy sources to our country, such as roof-top solar power systems are optimally harnessed.
The apparently evident reluctance of our authorities to objectively take into account such multiple and credible options wih regard to electricity demand/ supply scenario in the country, are also leading to a scenario wherein the unacceptably costly options such as massive size coal, nuclear and hydro power projects are being pursued without any rational discussions, even as late as 2024. 
Sadly, even the media discussions on such issues can also be seen as endorsing such irrational policies without objective deliberations.
A discussion paper sent to CEA in the form of invited public comments on its draft National Electricity Plan Volume II, Transmission (years 2022-27) has highlighted many of the associated issues of importance.
Whereas, it is deplorable that such credible feedback from civil society groups/ individuals are rarely, if ever, acknowledged by our officials (let alone commenting on them), I hope they are, at least, acted on.
So much for the oft repeated slogan: "sub ke saath, sub ka vikaas, sub ka vishwaas".
---
*Power & Climate Policy Analyst. This article is based on the author's representation to the Secretary (Power) and the Secretary (NRE), Government of India

Comments

TRENDING

From algorithms to exploitation: New report exposes plight of India's gig workers

By Jag Jivan   The recent report, "State of Finance in India Report 2024-25," released by a coalition including the Centre for Financial Accountability, Focus on the Global South, and other organizations, paints a stark picture of India's burgeoning digital economy, particularly highlighting the exploitation faced by gig workers on platform-based services. 

'Condonation of war crimes against women and children’: IPSN on Trump’s Gaza Board

By A Representative   The India-Palestine Solidarity Network (IPSN) has strongly condemned the announcement of a proposed “Board of Peace” for Gaza and Palestine by former US President Donald J. Trump, calling it an initiative that “condones war crimes against children and women” and “rubs salt in Palestinian wounds.”

Gig workers hold online strike on republic day; nationwide protests planned on February 3

By A Representative   Gig and platform service workers across the country observed a nationwide online strike on Republic Day, responding to a call given by the Gig & Platform Service Workers Union (GIPSWU) to protest what it described as exploitation, insecurity and denial of basic worker rights in the platform economy. The union said women gig workers led the January 26 action by switching off their work apps as a mark of protest.

India’s road to sustainability: Why alternative fuels matter beyond electric vehicles

By Suyash Gupta*  India’s worsening air quality makes the shift towards clean mobility urgent. However, while electric vehicles (EVs) are central to India’s strategy, they alone cannot address the country’s diverse pollution and energy challenges.

Jayanthi Natarajan "never stood by tribals' rights" in MNC Vedanta's move to mine Niyamigiri Hills in Odisha

By A Representative The Odisha Chapter of the Campaign for Survival and Dignity (CSD), which played a vital role in the struggle for the enactment of historic Forest Rights Act, 2006 has blamed former Union environment minister Jaynaynthi Natarjan for failing to play any vital role to defend the tribals' rights in the forest areas during her tenure under the former UPA government. Countering her recent statement that she rejected environmental clearance to Vendanta, the top UK-based NMC, despite tremendous pressure from her colleagues in Cabinet and huge criticism from industry, and the claim that her decision was “upheld by the Supreme Court”, the CSD said this is simply not true, and actually she "disrespected" FRA.

Stands 'exposed': Cavalier attitude towards rushed construction of Char Dham project

By Bharat Dogra*  The nation heaved a big sigh of relief when the 41 workers trapped in the under-construction Silkyara-Barkot tunnel (Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand) were finally rescued on November 28 after a 17-day rescue effort. All those involved in the rescue effort deserve a big thanks of the entire country. The government deserves appreciation for providing all-round support.

Whither space for the marginalised in Kerala's privately-driven townships after landslides?

By Ipshita Basu, Sudheesh R.C.  In the early hours of July 30 2024, a landslide in the Wayanad district of Kerala state, India, killed 400 people. The Punjirimattom, Mundakkai, Vellarimala and Chooralmala villages in the Western Ghats mountain range turned into a dystopian rubble of uprooted trees and debris.

Over 40% of gig workers earn below ₹15,000 a month: Economic Survey

By A Representative   The Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, while reviewing the Economic Survey in Parliament on Tuesday, highlighted the rapid growth of gig and platform workers in India. According to the Survey, the number of gig workers has increased from 7.7 million to around 12 million, marking a growth of about 55 percent. Their share in the overall workforce is projected to rise from 2 percent to 6.7 percent, with gig workers expected to contribute approximately ₹2.35 lakh crore to the GDP by 2030. The Survey also noted that over 40 percent of gig workers earn less than ₹15,000 per month.

Fragmented opposition and identity politics shaping Tamil Nadu’s 2026 election battle

By Syed Ali Mujtaba*  Tamil Nadu is set to go to the polls in April 2026, and the political battle lines are beginning to take shape. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the state on January 23, 2026, marked the formal launch of the Bharatiya Janata Party’s campaign against the ruling Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). Addressing multiple public meetings, the Prime Minister accused the DMK government of corruption, criminality, and dynastic politics, and called for Tamil Nadu to be “freed from DMK’s chains.” PM Modi alleged that the DMK had turned Tamil Nadu into a drug-ridden state and betrayed public trust by governing through what he described as “Corruption, Mafia and Crime,” derisively terming it “CMC rule.” He claimed that despite making numerous promises, the DMK had failed to deliver meaningful development. He also targeted what he described as the party’s dynastic character, arguing that the government functioned primarily for the benefit of a single family a...