Skip to main content

BJP 'cornered' 54% of all-India parties' assets, followed by Congress 17%: ADR

By A Representative 

Top advocacy group Association for Democratic Reforms' (ADR's) analysis of assets and liabilities of seven national parties has suggested that the highest assets for the FY 2018-19 were declared by BJP, amounting to Rs 2,904.18 crore (54.29% of the total), followed by the Indian National Congress (INC), which declared assets worth Rs 928.84 crore (17.36%) and Bahujan Samajwadi Party (BSP) declared assets worth Rs 738 crore (13.80%).
The total assets declared by the seven national political parties during FY 2018-19 amounted to Rs 5,349.25 crore. The seven national political parties analysed are BJP, INC, INC, Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), BSP, CPI, CPI-M and All-India Trinamool Congress (AITC).
As for the regional parties, ADR said, out of the total amount declared Rs 2023.71 crore in FY 2018-19, the highest share was that of the Samajwadi Party (SP) Rs 572.21 crore (28.28%), followed by Biju Janata Dal (BJD) Rs 232.27 crore and AIADMK Rs 206.75 crore.
As for liabilities, analysed under two major heads – borrowings (from banks, overdraft facilities and sundry creditors), and other liabilities – ADR said, in FY 2018-19 the total liabilities declared by the seven national and 41 regional political parties amounted to Rs 213.231 crore.
Of this, it said, INC declared the highest total liabilities worth Rs 78.42 crore (58.75%), followed by BJP that declared Rs 37.46 crore (28.06%). As for regional political parties, the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) declared the highest total liabilities of Rs 18.10 crore (22.7%) followed by Janata Dal-Secular (JDS) that declared Rs 18.01 crore (22.58%).
By having no provision to change auditors frequently, foreign companies might have a bird’s eye view of the parties’ internal accounting
Coming to capital/reserve funds declared by national and regional parties, ADR said, in FY 2018-19, these stood at Rs 5,215.77 crore and Rs 1,943.976 crore, respectively. Of this, BJP declared the highest capital of Rs 2,866.72 crore followed by Rs 850.42 crore of INC and Rs 735.77 crore of BSP, while the lowest capital was declared by CPI of Rs 24.87 crore followed by NCP of Rs 31.05 crore.
As for the regional parties, SP declared the highest capital of Rs 571.70 crore followed by Rs 223.85 crore of BJD and Rs 206.71 cr of AIADMK.
Taking strong exception to the manner in which the political parties’ accounts are audited, ADR said, Indian laws do not permit foreign auditing firms to operate directly in India but might have a tie-up with domestic auditing firms, which is “a worrisome factor if the domestic firm is auditing Indian parties’ accounts.”
“By having no provision to change auditors frequently, foreign companies might have a bird’s eye view of the parties’ internal accounting”, it said, adding, “The accounts of political parties should be audited by a qualified and practicing Chartered Accountant from a panel of such accountants maintained for the purpose by the Comptroller and Auditor General. This differs from the current practice where political parties choose their auditors entirely on their own.”
“As the income-expenditure statements of political parties are assessed rarely, authenticity of the accounts submitted remains doubtful. When the authenticity is not verified, the auditors who might be under-reporting the accounts, remain out of purview of punishment”, ADR underlined. 
It added, “With online submission of IT returns, political parties do not submit details of income, expenditure and assets and liabilities as attachments. Thus, the IT department too does not have enough information on the finances of political parties. Annual scrutiny of documents submitted by political parties is recommended.”

Comments

TRENDING

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Was Netaji forced to alter face, die in obscurity in USSR in 1975? Was he so meek?

  By Rajiv Shah   This should sound almost hilarious. Not only did Subhas Chandra Bose not die in a plane crash in Taipei, nor was he the mysterious Gumnami Baba who reportedly passed away on 16 September 1985 in Ayodhya, but we are now told that he actually died in 1975—date unknown—“in oblivion” somewhere in the former Soviet Union. Which city? Moscow? No one seems to know.

Love letters in a lifelong war: Babusha Kohli’s resistance in verse

By Ravi Ranjan*  “War does not determine who is right—only who is left.” Bertrand Russell’s words echo hauntingly in our times, and few contemporary Hindi poets embody this truth as profoundly as Babusha Kohli. Emerging from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, Kohli has carved a unique space in literature by weaving together tenderness, protest, and philosophy across poetry, prose, and cinema. Her work is not merely artistic expression—it is resistance, refuge, and a call for peace.

The golden crop: How turmeric is transforming women's lives in tribal India

By Vikas Meshram*   When the lush green fields of turmeric sway in the tribal belt of southern Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, it is not merely a spice crop — it is the golden glow of self-reliance. In villages where even basic spices once had to be bought from the market, the very soil today is yielding a prosperity that has transformed the lives of thousands of families. At the heart of this transformation is the initiative of Vaagdhara, which has linked turmeric with livelihoods, nutrition, and village self-governance — gram swaraj.

Authoritarian destruction of the public sphere in Ecuador: Trumpism in action?

By Pilar Troya Fernández  The situation in Ecuador under Daniel Noboa's government is one of authoritarianism advancing on several fronts simultaneously to consolidate neoliberalism and total submission to the US international agenda. These are not isolated measures, but rather a coordinated strategy that combines job insecurity, the dismantling of the welfare state, unrestricted access to mining, the continuation of oil exploitation without environmental considerations, the centralization of power through the financial suffocation of local governments, and the systematic criminalization of all forms of opposition and popular organization.

Echoes of Vietnam and Chile: The devastating cost of the I-A Axis in Iran

​ By Ram Puniyani  ​The recent joint military actions by Israel and the United States against Iran have been devastating. Like all wars, this conflict is brutal to its core, leaving a trail of human suffering in its wake. The stated pretext for this aggression—the brutality of the Ayatollah Khamenei regime and its nuclear ambitions—clashes sharply with the reality of the diplomatic landscape. Iran had expressed a willingness to remain at the negotiating table, signaling a readiness to concede points emerging from dialogue. 

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

The price of silence: Why Modi won’t follow Shastri, appeal for sacrifice

By Arundhati Dhuru, Sandeep Pandey*  ​In 1965, as India grappled with war and a crippling food crisis, Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri faced a United States that used wheat shipments under the PL-480 agreement as a lever to dictate Indian foreign policy. Shastri’s response remains legendary: he appealed to the nation to skip one meal a day. Millions of middle-class households complied, choosing temporary hunger over the sacrifice of national dignity. Today, India faces a modern equivalent in the energy sector, yet the leadership’s response stands in stark contrast to that era of self-reliance.

False claim? What Venezuela is witnessing is not surrender but a tactical retreat

By Manolo De Los Santos  The early morning hours of January 3, 2026, marked an inflection point in Venezuela and Latin America’s centuries-long struggle for self-determination and independence. Operation Absolute Resolve, ordered by the Trump administration, constituted the most brutal and direct military assault on a sovereign state in the region in recent memory. In a shocking operation that left hundreds dead, President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores were illegally kidnapped from Venezuelan soil and transported to the United States, where they now face fabricated charges in a New York federal detention facility. In the two months since this act of war, a torrent of speculation has emerged from so-called experts and pundits across the political spectrum. This has followed three main lines: One . The operation’s success indicated treason at the highest levels of the Bolivarian Revolution. Two . Acting President Delcy Rodríguez and the remaining leadership have abandone...