Skip to main content

Bhima Koregaon: Hindutva 'conspiracy' to keep activists in jail without trial, delay bail

Release Sudha Bharadwaj protest in Chhattisgarh 
Counterview Desk
India’s top civil society network, National Alliance of People’s Movements (NAPM), expressing “solidarity against state repression of activists, lawyers and progressive persons”, has demanded that all political prisoners, including Sudha Bharadwaj, who has been imprisoned for two, years should be released forthwith.
Seeking the arrest of “real criminals” of the Bhima Koregaon case -- Milind Ekbote and Sambhaji Bhide who are the “leading perpetrators of Hindutva violence against Dalits at Bhima Koregaon -- and repeal of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), NAPM, said, the real aim is “to suppress every voice that is challenging this corporate-Hindutva government.”

Text:

In India's dark history of human rights violations, August 28, 2018 has become a very important day. On this day, Sudha Bharadwaj was arrested by Pune police from her home in Faridabad. On the same day, Gautam Navlakha from Delhi, Arun Ferreira and Vernon Gonsalves from Mumbai and Varavara Rao from Hyderabad were also arrested.
Although Gautam Navlakha was granted relief from arrest for a while by the Delhi High Court, he was also arrested a few months ago. In the 'Bhima Koregaon case', baseless and false facts have been used to fabricate a criminal case.
These arrests are a shameful attempt to divert attention from the criminal acts of Milind Ekbote and Sambhaji Bhide, who are the leading perpetrators of Hindutva violence against Dalits in Bhima Koregaon, and to suppress the voices of social activists, critical of the government.
A total of 12 well-known social activists have been arrested so far in this case. Besides those mentioned above, Shoma Sen, Surendra Gadling, Sudhir Dhawale, Rona Wilson, Mahesh Raut, Dr. Anand Teltumbde and Hany Babu have also been incarcerated. All of them have been falsely accused of 'inciting violence' in Bhima Koregaon (a city near Pune) on January 1, 2018.
Notably, this day was marked as the 200th anniversary of the Bhima Koregaon war. In this war in 1818, Dalits had defeated the Peshwas. This is an important day for the Dalit movement. Thousands of people gather in Bhima Koregaon on this day.
It is noteworthy that all those arrested not only believe in a progressive world-view but also live those ideals on a daily basis! It is sad that despite the blatantly visible state conspiracy against these poets, lawyers, teachers, social and human rights activists, working selflessly since decades, the Courts are neither quashing the charges against them not is it granting them bail.
Keeping many such elderly persons imprisoned in jail even during the Covid pandemic shows the cruelty of this fascist government! Apart from these 12 people, the NIA is harassing many more human rights activists and journalists under the pretext of 'investigation'!
Sudha Bharadwaj was working with the Chhattisgarh Mukti Morcha for around 35 years. She continuously raised the issues of Adivasis and workers. Realizing the need for lawyers, she completed her legal studies. She became a successful human rights lawyer who worked for the rights of thousands of families. 
Today, workers as well as members of the Adivasi community in Chhattisgarh's Bhilai and other factory areas greatly feel her absence. We, the people’s movements from across the country, stand with them in solidarity.
In today's environment of repression, we greatly feel the absence of Sudha Bharadwaj and everyone arrested in the Bhima Koregaon case. Keeping detainees in jail without trial for two years, intentionally delaying bail, dragging their health into serious crisis instead of starting a trial in the case, is also a gross violation of prisoners' rights. During a global pandemic, the crowded conditions in the jails have increased the threat to their health even more.
Today workers and adivasis of Chhattisgarh's Bhilai and other factory areas greatly feel Sudha Bharadwaj's absence
As we all witnessed recently, it was only after immense pressure from thousands of people around the world that the government admitted 80-year-old, sick Varavara Rao to a good hospital. Till then, his life was literally put at risk. 
Right now, it has been reported that according to the medical report of the jail, Sudha Bharadwaj is suffering from ischemic heart disease, which is caused by narrowing of arteries in the heart. This could mean there is a lack of blood flow to the heart muscles which can cause a heart attack. This is extremely worrying.
Rajasthan NGO protest against activists' two year detention  
According to her daughter Maaysha, Sudha Bhardwaj had no heart related complaint before being taken into custody on August 28, 2018. Although she has diabetes and blood pressure, and also had tuberculosis a few years ago, due to which she is at greater risk of infection from Covid than others.
Detainees in her barracks have been given only a mask to protect against corona virus infection. It is impossible to maintain adequate physical distance from each other in a crowded barrack. Byculla Jail has said that to maintain the physical distancing norms, the jail can hold a maximum of 175 inmates – despite this, as of July 28, there were 257 inmates in this jail.
The doctor and superintendent of this prison were found to be coronavirus positive. It is a matter of surprise that even after 11 hearing dates in two and a half months on Sudha's special bail petition, a decision has not been made yet.
The latest news is that Sudha Bharadwaj's bail application has been rejected again. Two medical reports from Byculla Jail were presented before a judge of the Mumbai High Court. The first described her health condition as serious and also mentioned her heart disease. Then another medical report was released 1-2 days ago, in which she was shown as being 'completely healthy'.
Sudha Bharadwaj's lawyer told the court that a heart disease is not cured by itself so soon. But the court refused to recognize the contradiction in the two reports and rejected bail on the basis of the second report. 
NAPM condemns the arrest and baseless allegations made against Sudha Bharadwaj, Shoma Sen, Dr Anand Teltumbde, Surendra Gadling, Varavara Rao, Gautam Navlakha, Arun Ferreira, Vernon Gonsalves, Sudhir Dhawale, Rona Wilson, Mahesh Raut, and Hany Babu! We express solidarity with them and all political prisoners across the country who are being made victims of repressive laws like UAPA and 'sedition'. 
The hearing in the Bhima Koregaon has not started yet. All this is just an attempt to deflect the concerns and questions of poor, dalit, oppressed and exploited classes, adivasis, farmers and working classes, and a violation of the human rights of social workers, lawyers and human rights activists who bring those concerns to the national and international level.
It is a conspiracy to torment them and break their morale. Today, efforts are being made to suppress every voice that is challenging this corporate-Hindutva government. But it is important for the common people to expose these conspiracies of the government and stand firm on the issues of education, health, employment, peace and justice!
We demand that:
  • All political prisoners in the Bhima Koregaon case should be released. Especially given the threat of Covid-19, they should be given immediate bail.
  • Strict action should be taken against the leading perpetrators of the Bhima Koregaon violence, Milind Ekbote and Sambhaji Bhide. 
  • Jail authorities are appealed to reduce crowding in jails, conduct regular Covid testing of all prisoners and take all measures to protect against Covid in the jail. 
  • Repressive laws like UAPA and sedition should be repealed.

Comments

TRENDING

Gujarat Information Commission issues warning against misinterpretation of RTI orders

By A Representative   The Gujarat Information Commission (GIC) has issued a press note clarifying that its orders limiting the number of Right to Information (RTI) applications for certain individuals apply only to those specific applicants. The GIC has warned that it will take disciplinary action against any public officials who misinterpret these orders to deny information to other citizens. The press note, signed by GIC Secretary Jaideep Dwivedi, states that the Right to Information Act, 2005, is a powerful tool for promoting transparency and accountability in public administration. However, the commission has observed that some applicants are misusing the act by filing an excessive number of applications, which disproportionately consumes the time and resources of Public Information Officers (PIOs), First Appellate Authorities (FAAs), and the commission itself. This misuse can cause delays for genuine applicants seeking justice. In response to this issue, and in acc...

'MGNREGA crisis deepening': NSM demands fair wages and end to digital exclusions

By A Representative   The NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (NSM), a coalition of independent unions of MGNREGA workers, has warned that the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is facing a “severe crisis” due to persistent neglect and restrictive measures imposed by the Union Government.

A comrade in culture and controversy: Yao Wenyuan’s revolutionary legacy

By Harsh Thakor*  This year marks two important anniversaries in Chinese revolutionary history—the 20th death anniversary of Yao Wenyuan, and the 50th anniversary of his seminal essay "On the Social Basis of the Lin Biao Anti-Party Clique". These milestones invite reflection on the man whose pen ignited the first sparks of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and whose sharp ideological interventions left an indelible imprint on the political and cultural landscape of socialist China.

Gandhiji quoted as saying his anti-untouchability view has little space for inter-dining with "lower" castes

By A Representative A senior activist close to Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) leader Medha Patkar has defended top Booker prize winning novelist Arundhati Roy’s controversial utterance on Gandhiji that “his doctrine of nonviolence was based on an acceptance of the most brutal social hierarchy the world has ever known, the caste system.” Surprised at the police seeking video footage and transcript of Roy’s Mahatma Ayyankali memorial lecture at the Kerala University on July 17, Nandini K Oza in a recent blog quotes from available sources to “prove” that Gandhiji indeed believed in “removal of untouchability within the caste system.”

Targeted eviction of Bengali-speaking Muslims across Assam districts alleged

By A Representative   A delegation led by prominent academic and civil rights leader Sandeep Pandey  visited three districts in Assam—Goalpara, Dhubri, and Lakhimpur—between 2 and 4 September 2025 to meet families affected by recent demolitions and evictions. The delegation reported widespread displacement of Bengali-speaking Muslim communities, many of whom possess valid citizenship documents including Aadhaar, voter ID, ration cards, PAN cards, and NRC certification. 

Subject to geological upheaval, the time to listen to the Himalayas has already passed

By Rajkumar Sinha*  The people of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh, who have somehow survived the onslaught of reckless development so far, are crying out in despair that within the next ten to fifteen years their very existence will vanish. If one carefully follows the news coming from these two Himalayan states these days, this painful cry does not appear exaggerated. How did these prosperous and peaceful states reach such a tragic condition? What feats of our policymakers and politicians pushed these states to the brink of destruction?

India's health workers have no legal right for their protection, regrets NGO network

Counterview Desk In a letter to Union labour and employment minister Santosh Gangwar, the civil rights group Occupational and Environmental Health Network of India (OEHNI), writing against the backdrop of strike by Bhabha hospital heath care workers, has insisted that they should be given “clear legal right for their protection”.

Rally in Patna: Non-farmer bodies to highlight plight of agriculture in Eastern India ahead of march to Parliament

P Sainath By  A  Representative Ahead of the march to Parliament on November 29-30, 2018, organized by over 210 farmer and agricultural worker organisations of the country demanding a 21-day special session of Parliament to deliberate on remedial measures for safeguarding the interest of farm, farmers and agricultural workers, a mass rally been organized for November 23, Gandhi Sangrahalaya (Gandhi Museum), Gandhi Maidan, Patna. Say the organizers, the Eastern region merits special attention, because, while crisis of farmers and agricultural workers in Western, Southern and Northern India has received some attention in the media and central legislature, the plight of those in the Eastern region of the country (Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Orissa, Chhattisgarh and Eastern UP) has remained on the margins. To be addressed by P Sainath, founder of People’s Archive of Rural India (PARI), a statement issued ahead of the rally says, the Eastern India was the most prosperous regi...

'Centre criminally negligent': SKM demands national disaster declaration in flood-hit states

By A Representative   The Samyukt Kisan Morcha (SKM) has urged the Centre to immediately declare the recent floods and landslides in Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, and Haryana as a national disaster, warning that the delay in doing so has deepened the suffering of the affected population.