Skip to main content

Chargesheet against journalist Kappan a bid to 'consider' any dissent, criticism a crime

By Siddique Qureshi* 
Movement Against UAPA and Other Repressive Laws (MURL) chairperson Justice BG Kolse Patil has said that in a statement that the Uttar Pradesh Special Task Force (STF) chargesheet in the Siddiqui Kappan case is a highly disturbing document that goes against the Supreme Court's efforts to read the sedition law and prevent its misuse.
According to Justice Kolse Patil, former judge of the Bombay High Court, during a preliminary hearing on a bunch of petitions challenging the sedition law, the Chief Justice of India, NV Ramana, expressed concern over the misuse of the law and the lack of accountability of executive agencies. The Supreme Court's stance reinforced growing criticism that the colonial-era law was being misused by the state to curb citizens' freedom, including freedom of expression.
In recent times, the court has been consistently barring sedition, citing the rigor in the enforcement of the archaic law and the lack of due process. This has pointed to a low conviction rate in these cases, which have shown a significant increase since the year 2016, according to the National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB) data, sedition cases, and those under the stringent Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) saw a rise in 2019, but only 3% of sedition cases led to convictions.
In this backdrop, the 5,000-page chargesheet filed by the UP STF against Delhi-based journalist Siddiqui Kappan only corroborates the many apprehensions and concerns that have been expressed by civil liberties groups and supported by the apex court. The chargesheet lays out strange allegations against Kappan, who was arrested a year ago, when he was on his way to Hathras in UP to report on the murder of a Dalit woman.
Kappan was booked under the stringent UAPA, and also charged with sedition (Section 124A of IPC). He has been accused of conspiring to incite unrest and riots – the chargesheet claims that Kappan did not write as a "responsible" journalist, "reports only and only to incite Muslims", and of Maoists and Communists and expressed sympathy with It.
Justice BG Kolse Patil
They have presented volumes of 36 articles written by Kappan in Malayalam – on anti-Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) protests, riots in northeast Delhi, Nizamuddin Markaz gathering during Covid – as evidence. The STF has attached a case diary note, discussing an article written by Kappan during the anti-CAA protests at Aligarh Muslim University, saying, “In the writing, Muslims are portrayed as victims (who were beaten up by the police and were asked to go to Pakistan).
Kappan has also been accused of serving as a "think tank" of what they call “Popular Front of India (PFI)". These "accusations" are unthinkable, unbearable, and too fictitious to think that they might constitute treason. Clearly, the UP STF is attempting a new definition of crime, in which the government grades any dissent and criticism.
The chargesheet against Kappan is a highly disturbing document that goes against the Supreme Court's efforts to read the sedition law and prevent its misuse. This creates much of the fear that has been highlighted by the court – "executive agencies severely limit individual liberties and criminalize dissent by using a vaguely worded law".
---
*Coordinator, Movement Against UAPA and Other Repressive Laws (MURL)

Comments

Unknown said…
I think Indians are overly sensitive about Sedition. People are sued for decorating a cake with flag and or map of India, or sometimes putting feet on the table where a flag is kept. This is ridiculous. I have read many other nonsensical reasons. However, the duty of state is to maintain law and order and not let an explosive situation become worse. I know and have read many writers purposely present partial news and do a slanted analysis, with a view of embarrassing the current Govt., and disturb/delay the onset of peace, and make the situation worse and uncontrollable. To that extent such writers and politicians must be condemned and held accountable.Preventing such people from aggravating the situation, is duty of State. However, using Sedition as a charge is truly going too far.Sedition should be used only for direct acts of sedition and should have a narrower definition.

TRENDING

Beyond India-China borders: Economic links expand, political gaps persist

By Bhabani Shankar Nayak*  Despite growing trade between India and China, a persistent trust deficit continues to shape their bilateral relationship. Expanding economic engagement has not fully resolved political differences, many of which stem from historical legacies as well as contemporary geopolitical concerns. Border disputes—often traced to colonial-era arrangements—remain a significant obstacle to deeper cooperation, while differing strategic alignments in global affairs add further complexity.

GreenTech Summit claims NCR as key green building hub, without pan-India comparison

By A Representative   The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC), under the Confederation of Indian Industry, held its GreenTech Summit 2026 in New Delhi, where industry representatives, policymakers and sustainability professionals discussed the adoption of climate technologies in India’s built environment.

Gujarat cadre to HDFC: When bureaucratic style hits corporate walls

By Rajiv Shah   I was a little amused by the abrupt March 17, 2026 resignation of Atanu Chakraborty —a Gujarat cadre IAS officer of the 1985 batch who retired from the government in 2020—as chairman of HDFC Bank . Much of what may have led to his decision to quit this ostensibly high post—actually a non-executive, part-time role—is by now well known. I followed most of it online with considerable interest, partly because I had interacted with him umpteen times during my stint as The Times of India correspondent in Gandhinagar from 1997 to 2012.

Operation Epic Fury: Making America great at the world’s expense?

By N.S. Venkataraman*  ​The decades-long enmity between Iran and Israel is well-documented, but historically, their direct confrontations have been brief, constrained by the logistical and economic limitations of sustained warfare. The current conflict in the Middle East, however, marks a radical and dangerous departure from this pattern. 

Buddhist shrines were 'massively destroyed' by Brahmanical rulers: Historian DN Jha

Nalanda mahavihara By Rajiv Shah  Prominent historian DN Jha, an expert in India's ancient and medieval past, in his new book , "Against the Grain: Notes on Identity, Intolerance and History", in a sharp critique of "Hindutva ideologues", who look at the ancient period of Indian history as "a golden age marked by social harmony, devoid of any religious violence", has said, "Demolition and desecration of rival religious establishments, and the appropriation of their idols, was not uncommon in India before the advent of Islam".

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

India has been getting its economic growth wrong for two decades, say top economists

By Jag Jivan*   India's official GDP figures have misrepresented the trajectory of the world's fifth-largest economy for the better part of two decades, according to a major new working paper published by the Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE). It finds that India overstated annual growth by up to two percentage points after 2011 — and understated it during the boom years of the 2000s.

'Tax the top': Nationwide protests demand action as 1% control 40% of India’s wealth

By A Representative   Civil rights groups across the country observed the martyrdom day of Bhagat Singh on March 23, as people from diverse backgrounds united to raise their voices against growing economic inequality. The mobilisations marked the launch of a nationwide campaign against inequality, running from March 23 to April 14 (Ambedkar Jayanti), under the banner of the “Tax The Top” campaign.

Beyond the election manifesto: Why climate is now a kitchen table issue

By Vikas Meshram*  March has long been a month of gentle transition, the period when winter softly retreats and a mild warmth signals nature’s renewal. Yet, in recent years, this dependable rhythm has been disrupted. This year, since the beginning of March, temperatures across vast swathes of the country have shattered previous records, soaring to between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius in some regions. This is not a mere fluctuation in the weather; it is a serious and alarming indicator of climate change .