Skip to main content

Username India, password Gujarat: Even choreographed auction of pinstripe suit "chose" Modi's home state

Add caption
By RK Misra*
Consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative but success is a science. If you have the conditions, you get the results.Thus goes an old saying. As Prime Minister Narendra Modi heading a BJP majority government loosely garbed in an almost redundant National Democratic Alliance (NDA) completes an year in office, it is time to delve deep and dissect dispassionately to foresee the future.

Over a year ago, the conditions were ideal. A decade of familiarity had already bred contempt. A thoroughly besmirched Congress-led UPA had to go. The young had little patience for the old. And in the vacuum came charging the knight in dazzling armour, riding astride a pedigreed horse called Gujarat. The results followed. Narendra Modi milked both ‘chai’ and ‘chant’ to bag the chair.
One year into power, the shining shield has given way to name-sporting suits but India’s dapper prime minister resolutely refuses to get of the high horse called Gujarat. All roads from Delhi can be traced back to his home state. Gujarat remains the model for India to follow, fret not if the public debt during his rule in the home state rose by a whopping Rs 1 lakh crore! Even for a choreographed auction of the pinstripe which fetched a record Rs 4.31 crore Modi chooses to fall back on Gujarat (Surat).
Known to trust officers more than his own politicians (for over 3/4th of his tenure in Gujarat he did not make political appointments to state public sector boards and corporations), he has officers from the state in key administrative positions.
By last count there were over 20 of them. PK Misra (retired), principal secretary to the PM, A.K.Sharma, joint secretary to the PM, Rajiv Topno, private secretary to the PM, Hasmukh Adhia, secretary financial services, Tapan Ray, additional secretary,electronics, Gauri Kumar, secretary, cabinet coordination, Rita Teotia, special secretary telecommunications, Rajiv Takru, secretary, national commission on minorities, Rajesh Kishore, secretary general, national human rights commission, HK Dash, secretary, inter-state council secretariat, PKPujari, special secretary, agriculture, Amarjit Singh, additional secretary, water resources, Ashim Khurana, secretary ,UPSC, Sujit Gulati, joint secretary, textiles, PK Gera, director general, NIFT, Vijaylaxmi Joshi, secretary, drinking water and sanitation, G Mahapatra, joint secretary, commerce, Sunaina Tomar, joint secretary, textiles.
Three IAS officers recently inducted from Gujarat are G C Murmu who was the principal secretary to chief minister Modi, Raj Kumar, secretary agriculture in Gujarat and RP Gupta who was the secretary, civil supplies in the state. IAS officer JP Gupta from Gujarat was handpicked by Modi to head Indian earthquake relief operations in Nepal. In effect, the entire Modi team in Gujarat finds itself in key positions in Delhi. The latest addition to the ranks is a retired chief secretary of the state, AK Jyoti who joins as election commissioner under CEC Zaidi, who was a batch junior to him in the civil services.
IPS officers of the Gujarat cadre are not lagging too far behind. If all the officers languishing in jail in fake encounter cases in the state have been reinstated, all those who fell foul of the Modi government like Satish Verma and Rajnish Rai were marched off to remote penal postings. Senior IPS officer Rahul Sharma has even quit the service.
The rewards for those who figured in the good books have been equally fast. AK Sharma, joint commissioner of police crime branch, Ahmedabad has been made joint director CBI in Delhi. Other officers marked out for similar movement are Surat police commissioner Rakesh Asthana (ADGP-technical), Vipul Vijoy, IGP (coastal security), Subhash Trivedi and Pravin Sinha, IGP (P&M). 1989 batch Gujarat cadre IPS officer Vivek Shrivastav who was on deputation to the Intelligence Bureau was moved to head the prestigious Special Protection Group (SPG) that provides security to the prime minister, after Modi took over in Delhi.
Thus it is that the bulk of the positions across ministries and policing, investigation and intelligence agencies are headed by the eyes and ears of Modi. If all powers in Gujarat stood concentrated in the hands of the Modi led Chief Minister’s Office (CMO), making pygmies out of ministers, the same phenomenon stands replicated in the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) now with similar results, including the plight of the ministers.
Modi is the norm and Gujarat continues to be the flavor of the season. Inspired by Gujarat, the Centre has already told the states to give 33 per cent reservation to women in their respective police forces though his home state has failed to fill its quota for recruiting women cops. The 'beti bachao abhiyan' -- save the girl child campaign -- is set to be replicated at the national level, the women and child development ministry has made it clear notwithstanding the fact that the achievements of the state in the sphere is nothing to gloat about. In progress are studies to replicate the concept of ‘hostels’ for milch cattle at the national level, a scheme which is still at a trial stage in Gujarat.
While there is a crazy race underway in Delhi to emulate at the national level, everything that Modi thought about while in Gujarat, a bird’s eye-view of the statistics of the time should put things in better perspective. The Gujarat government, according to annual budget records, was unable to spend Rs 2,073 crore in the five year period 2008-09 to 2012-13, a sum allocated for different schemes in successive state budgets. In certain cases, it even placed supplementary grants and raised the estimates but did not spend, as planned. Biggest affected sectors were agriculture, social infrastructure and fisheries. All this while Chief Minister Modi went to town yelling his head off over injustice to Gujarat at the hands of a Congress-led UPA government.
Though Gujarat under the present Prime Minister signed 30,434 MOUs in five bi-annual Gujarat global Investor summits during 2003-11 for a mind boggling sum of around Rs 40 lakh crore, official statistics speak differently. It is Haryana which has been the most successful among 15 states in converting investment proposals into reality with an 18.9 per cent conversion rate. Gujarat lagged far behind with a mere 12.6 per cent followed closely by UP with 11.4 per cent. Gujarat’s braggart claims of Rs 40 lakh crore worth MOUs notwithstanding, according to the data from the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion between August 1991 and March 2014 only Rs 5 lakh crore was actually invested in the entire country.
The comparison between proposed investment with actual implementation and job creation speaks a dismal tale. In this period 94,000 investment proposals which proposed investment of Rs 102 lakh crores were supposed to create 2.3 crore jobs. Data shows only Rs 5.1 lakh crore was invested and just 20.1 lakh jobs created. In the investment to job creation ratio Gujarat was among the worst states-MP, UP, Jharkhand and then Gujarat (two jobs for every one crore invested). So much for the Gujarat model.
Another example. The Mahatma Gandhi Swachhata mission is the national flagship of the Modi government. It has set a sanitation index (SI) as criteria. On his home ground, 410 government-owned premises which is 48 per cent of the 847 failed to score even a minimum of 3 on the new sanitation index. Even the newly constructed Swarnim Sankul-1 and 2 (cost Rs 250 crore) where the chief minister and all ministers are housed also failed to get the highest sanitation index of 4.5 (it scored only 4.1).
The bullet train between Ahmedabad and Mumbai which is being energetically piloted by the Modi government, is expected to cost around Rs 1 lakh crore, according to the latest estimates. It would be pertinent to note what the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has to say in its latest report released in the budget session of the Gujarat Vidhan Sabha recently. Over 5,000 government run nursery or primary schools (anganwadi centres) do not have toilets at all. For all the tall talk, malnourishment cases and those of anemia amongst children in Gujarat has grown by one lakh in the last three years. According to the recent report of the state government conducted annual school health programme (SHP) there number stood at 5,13,107 as against 4,13,107 children in 2012-13. Cosmetic showmanship or basic needs, you decide.
Remember, necessity never made a good bargain for he that lives on hope alone, will die fasting.
---
*Senior journalist. This article has also appeared in http://wordsmithsandnewsplumbers.blogspot.in/

Comments

TRENDING

From Kerala to Bangladesh: Lynching highlights deep social faultlines

By A Representative   The recent incidents of mob lynching—one in Bangladesh involving a Hindu citizen and another in Kerala where a man was killed after being mistaken for a “Bangladeshi”—have sparked outrage and calls for accountability.  

What Sister Nivedita understood about India that we have forgotten

By Harasankar Adhikari   In the idea of a “Vikshit Bharat,” many real problems—hunger, poverty, ill health, unemployment, and joblessness—are increasingly overshadowed by the religious contest between Hindu and Muslim fundamentalisms. This contest is often sponsored and patronised by political parties across the spectrum, whether openly Hindutva-oriented, Islamist, partisan, or self-proclaimed secular.

When a city rebuilt forgets its builders: Migrant workers’ struggle for sanitation in Bhuj

Khasra Ground site By Aseem Mishra*  Access to safe drinking water and sanitation is not a privilege—it is a fundamental human right. This principle has been unequivocally recognised by the United Nations and repeatedly affirmed by the Supreme Court of India as intrinsic to the right to life and dignity under Article 21 of the Constitution. Yet, for thousands of migrant workers living in Bhuj, this right remains elusive, exposing a troubling disconnect between constitutional guarantees, policy declarations, and lived reality.

Aravalli at the crossroads: Environment, democracy, and the crisis of justice

By  Rajendra Singh*  The functioning of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change has undergone a troubling shift. Once mandated to safeguard forests and ecosystems, the Ministry now appears increasingly aligned with industrial interests. Its recent affidavit before the Supreme Court makes this drift unmistakably clear. An institution ostensibly created to protect the environment now seems to have strayed from that very purpose.

'Festive cheer fades': India’s housing market hits 17‑quarter slump, sales drop 16% in Q4 2025

By A Representative   Housing sales across India’s nine major real estate markets fell to a 17‑quarter low in the October–December period of 2025, with overall absorption dropping 16% year‑on‑year to 98,019 units, according to NSE‑listed analytics firm PropEquity. This marks the weakest quarter since Q3 2021, despite the festive season that usually drives demand. On a sequential basis, sales slipped 2%, while new launches contracted by 4%.  

Safety, pay and job security drive Urban Company gig workers’ protest in Gurugram

By A Representative   Gig and platform service workers associated with Urban Company have stepped up their protest against what they describe as exploitative and unsafe working conditions, submitting a detailed Memorandum of Demands at the company’s Udyog Vihar office in Gurugram. The action is being seen as part of a wider and growing wave of dissatisfaction among gig workers across India, many of whom have resorted to demonstrations, app log-outs and strikes in recent months to press for fair pay, job security and basic labour protections.

India’s universities lag global standards, pushing students overseas: NITI Aayog study

By Rajiv Shah   A new Government of India study, Internationalisation of Higher Education in India: Prospects, Potential, and Policy Recommendations , prepared by NITI Aayog , regrets that India’s lag in this sector is the direct result of “several systemic challenges such as inadequate infrastructure to provide quality education and deliver world-class research, weak industry–academia collaboration, and outdated curricula.”

The rise of the civilizational state: Prof. Pratap Bhanu Mehta warns of new authoritarianism

By A Representative   Noted political theorist and public intellectual Professor Pratap Bhanu Mehta delivered a poignant reflection on the changing nature of the Indian state today, warning that the rise of a "civilizational state" poses a significant threat to the foundations of modern democracy and individual freedom. Delivering the Achyut Yagnik Memorial Lecture titled "The Idea of Civilization: Poison or Cure?" at the Ahmedabad Management Association, Mehta argued that India is currently witnessing a self-conscious political project that seeks to redefine the state not as a product of a modern constitution, but as an instrument of an ancient, authentic civilization.

Why experts say replacing MGNREGA could undo two decades of rural empowerment

By A Representative   A group of scientists, academics, civil society organisations and field practitioners from India and abroad has issued an open letter urging the Union government to reconsider the repeal of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) and to withdraw the newly enacted Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025. The letter, dated December 27, 2025, comes days after the VB–G RAM G Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on December 16 and subsequently approved by both Houses of Parliament, formally replacing the two-decade-old employment guarantee law.