Skip to main content

Cricket’s textbook greats: The batsmen who defined cricket’s purest technique

By Harsh Thakor* 
This analysis attempts to identify and rank the most technically correct batsmen of all time—players whose game represented the purest expression of orthodox batting. It is a subjective list that excludes statistical greatness and artistry. Genius players such as Viv Richards, Brian Lara, and Javed Miandad—brilliant though they were—are not included here because their genius often departed from the strict textbook.
Sir Len Hutton epitomised technical correctness at a level few have approached. He was prolific against great fast bowlers like Ray Lindwall and Keith Miller, thriving in diverse conditions, and even a wartime elbow injury could not curtail his run scoring. Barry Richards displayed attacking aggression without ever straying from the manual. It remains astonishing how, even while demolishing bowling attacks, he maintained the straightest bat; no one, not even Sachin Tendulkar, executed the back-foot cover drive with such command.
Vijay Merchant seemed immune to the new ball, whether in matches or the nets, and in the rain-drenched English seasons of 1935 and 1936 elevated defensive skill to near-mythical levels. Geoff Boycott may have been the hardest batsman in history to dismiss, a man of granite who held his wicket like a fortress. However dull he appeared, bowlers simply could not penetrate his defence.
Sachin Tendulkar was the modern embodiment of classical perfection in the V, complemented by a sublime back-foot punch and upper cut. His body of work includes some of Test and ODI cricket’s finest innings—Perth and Sydney in 1992–93, Durban in 1996–97 and 2010–11, Edgbaston and Old Trafford in 1996, Sharjah in 1998, and Centurion in 2003. He applied geometry to batting, bringing straight lines to life. Hanif Mohammad rivals Boycott for sheer difficulty of dismissal, logging more hours at the crease than any opening batsman and producing monumental feats such as 337 against the West Indies and 499 in first-class cricket.
Sunil Gavaskar was almost the equal of Hutton technically, able to adapt anywhere and flourish against the most lethal pace, without using a helmet. His straight drive and flick through mid-wicket were masterclasses in economy and correctness. Only an early-innings shuffle could be called a flaw. Sir Donald Bradman, though unorthodox, was so superhuman in achievement that it is impossible to deny his command of technique, even if it took a different shape.
Greg Chappell represented classical mastery in the V, producing textbook strokes, especially the on-drive, and piercing gaps at will, though he sometimes struggled with the short ball. Rohan Kanhai came close to technical completeness, imposing himself even in adverse conditions. Sir Garfield Sobers fused power and grammar with extraordinary fluency, excelling in every stroke and conquering the toughest surfaces.
Colin Cowdrey played pace bowling with elegance and control, crafting some of the finest innings against high-class attacks and standing closest among Englishmen to Hutton’s paragon of correctness. Martin Crowe was the most technically rounded batsman of his generation against fast bowling, balancing aggression with restraint and reading swing superbly. Rahul Dravid, the wall of his era, specialised in saving matches and absorbing pressure, and was arguably superior even to Tendulkar in seaming conditions, merging solidity with subtle wristwork.
Lawrence Rowe, though his career was brief, was perhaps the most technically gifted Caribbean batsman, with a flowing style that compiled runs with classical purity. Sir Frank Worrell was graceful, orthodox and outstanding even in the company of Walcott and Weekes. Gordon Greenidge, like Barry Richards, possessed a wonderfully organised method, retaining textbook correctness even when striking with explosive power. Alvin Kallicharran was rare among left-handers in balancing attacking flair with impeccable organisation. Gundappa Viswanath mastered both pace and spin with sublime footwork, and produced some of the most elegant innings ever played, while being arguably the finest exponent of the square and late cut. Zaheer Abbas owned perhaps the purest cover drive since the Second World War and composed innings with lyrical fluency, though he could be troubled by the bouncer.
It is noteworthy that opening batsmen dominate the top of this list, while middle-order players cluster lower, and only two left-handers feature at all. It is difficult, and perhaps even unfair, to compare defensive masters such as Boycott, Hutton, Merchant, Hanif Mohammad, or Gavaskar with attacking specialists like Bradman, Cowdrey, Tendulkar, Kanhai, or Greg Chappell. The most agonising decisions were where to position Tendulkar and Bradman, or how to weigh Greg Chappell against Martin Crowe, Colin Cowdrey, Rohan Kanhai, and Lawrence Rowe—players who were not merely defensive fighters but complete batsmen. Reasonable observers could argue that ranking such players at all is a fraught exercise.
Readers should note that the order is deeply subjective, with barely a feather’s width separating Boycott, Gavaskar, and Hanif Mohammad, or Hutton, Barry Richards, and Vijay Merchant.
---
*Freelance journalist

Comments

TRENDING

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Jayanthi Natarajan "never stood by tribals' rights" in MNC Vedanta's move to mine Niyamigiri Hills in Odisha

By A Representative The Odisha Chapter of the Campaign for Survival and Dignity (CSD), which played a vital role in the struggle for the enactment of historic Forest Rights Act, 2006 has blamed former Union environment minister Jaynaynthi Natarjan for failing to play any vital role to defend the tribals' rights in the forest areas during her tenure under the former UPA government. Countering her recent statement that she rejected environmental clearance to Vendanta, the top UK-based NMC, despite tremendous pressure from her colleagues in Cabinet and huge criticism from industry, and the claim that her decision was “upheld by the Supreme Court”, the CSD said this is simply not true, and actually she "disrespected" FRA.

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

Stands 'exposed': Cavalier attitude towards rushed construction of Char Dham project

By Bharat Dogra*  The nation heaved a big sigh of relief when the 41 workers trapped in the under-construction Silkyara-Barkot tunnel (Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand) were finally rescued on November 28 after a 17-day rescue effort. All those involved in the rescue effort deserve a big thanks of the entire country. The government deserves appreciation for providing all-round support.

Uttarakhand tunnel disaster: 'Question mark' on rescue plan, appraisal, construction

By Bhim Singh Rawat*  As many as 40 workers were trapped inside Barkot-Silkyara tunnel in Uttarkashi after a portion of the 4.5 km long, supposedly completed portion of the tunnel, collapsed early morning on Sunday, Nov 12, 2023. The incident has once again raised several questions over negligence in planning, appraisal and construction, absence of emergency rescue plan, violations of labour laws and environmental norms resulting in this avoidable accident.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

Dowry over duty: How material greed shattered a seven-year bond

By Archana Kumar*  This account does not seek to expose names or tarnish identities. Its purpose is not to cast blame, but to articulate—with dignity—the silent suffering of a woman who lived her life anchored in love, trust, and duty, only to be ultimately abandoned.

Pairing not with law but with perpetrators: Pavlovian response to lynchings in India

By Vikash Narain Rai* Lynch-law owes its name to James Lynch, the legendary Warden of Galway, Ireland, who tried, condemned and executed his own son in 1493 for defrauding and killing strangers. But, today, what kind of a person will justify the lynching for any reason whatsoever? Will perhaps resemble the proverbial ‘wrong man to meet at wrong road at night!’