Skip to main content

Amazing? India's legal system has 'no interest' in deliberating on existential nuclear threat

By Shankar Sharma* 

An article by Dr MV Ramana, "The global footprint of nuclear fallout - We are all Hibakusha", should leave no one under the wrong impression that most sections of the global society, which are not in the geographical proximity of nuclear explosions/ weapon test sites/ nuclear facilities, are safe from nuclear contamination threats. It should not be difficult for any one with a modest understanding of radiation related threats to appreciate the overall message of this article.
As has been vividly explained in the article, it is credibly safe to assume that almost all sections of the global society (except, probably the remotest corners of South/ North poles) are facing/ experiencing the risk of exposure to nuclear radiation. 
The early nuclear fission tests, subsequent weapon tests (totaling more than 528 nuclear weapon tests as per an estimate), nuclear power plant accidents (such as at Chernobyl and Fukushima), radiation leakage during the processing/ transportation of nuclear materials/ wastes etc. are acknowledged as having contaminated almost all habitats in the world, with unacceptable health implications to all living beings.
And the authorities, nowhere in the world, seem to be concerned about the associated implications to the humanity. In our own backyard, even the dedicated agencies such as National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG), Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) etc. seem to be un-aware/ disinterested of the associated risks/ costs/ implications to the billions of people; despite repeated representations from civil society groups. And the successive governments continue to happily pour billions of rupees into the nuclear sector thereby continuously escalating the risks/ costs to the entire society.
What is most disconcerting is the fact that nuclear power has been acknowledged as the costliest, riskiest, slowest and most complex of various techno-economically available options at any part of global society to generate electricity; and that there are vastly more attractive and least costly options such as solar and wind power technologies to meet the ever increasing global electricity demand.
It is credibly safe to assume that almost all sections of global society face risk of exposure to nuclear radiation
Dr MV Ramana is a physicist, and has been writing effectively on many issues of nuclear energy sector. This article has also identified him as the Simons Chair in Disarmament, Global and Human Security and Professor at the School of Public Policy and Global Affairs, University of British Columbia, and the author of a forthcoming book explaining why nuclear power is not a solution to climate change to be published by Verso Books.
It is amazing that even our legal system seems to have no interest in deliberating on such existential threats despite many representations from civil society. Whereas the same legal system has taken many suo-moto cases, and has even taken cases on issues which have been discussed and passed in the Parliament, it is disappointing that the associated risks/ costs/ implications to the billions of people from vast but unsubstantiated investments in nuclear industry are of no concern to the same legal system.
Since it is increasingly becoming clear that none of the concerned authorities, not just in India but all over the globe, are not heeding to the associated and genuine concerns of civil society groups, there is an ever increasing onus on civil society groups to deliberate on what we can do safeguard our people from the credible threats of nuclear radiation. 
 It is acknowledged that it is a daunting task to persuade the concerned authorities to provide utmost priority in dealing such existential threats with high level of responsibility, but there are no options other than continuing to make efforts.
In this backdrop, can we say that we will have a bright future, or "Acche din ayenge"? As a matter of fact can we not say that global society seem to moving towards multiple nuclear related disaster in addition to climate change?
---
*Power and climate policy analyst

Comments

TRENDING

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

Jayanthi Natarajan "never stood by tribals' rights" in MNC Vedanta's move to mine Niyamigiri Hills in Odisha

By A Representative The Odisha Chapter of the Campaign for Survival and Dignity (CSD), which played a vital role in the struggle for the enactment of historic Forest Rights Act, 2006 has blamed former Union environment minister Jaynaynthi Natarjan for failing to play any vital role to defend the tribals' rights in the forest areas during her tenure under the former UPA government. Countering her recent statement that she rejected environmental clearance to Vendanta, the top UK-based NMC, despite tremendous pressure from her colleagues in Cabinet and huge criticism from industry, and the claim that her decision was “upheld by the Supreme Court”, the CSD said this is simply not true, and actually she "disrespected" FRA.

Urgent need to study cause of large number of natural deaths in Gulf countries

By Venkatesh Nayak* According to data tabled in Parliament in April 2018, there are 87.76 lakh (8.77 million) Indians in six Gulf countries, namely Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While replying to an Unstarred Question (#6091) raised in the Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State for External Affairs said, during the first half of this financial year alone (between April-September 2018), blue-collared Indian workers in these countries had remitted USD 33.47 Billion back home. Not much is known about the human cost of such earnings which swell up the country’s forex reserves quietly. My recent RTI intervention and research of proceedings in Parliament has revealed that between 2012 and mid-2018 more than 24,570 Indian Workers died in these Gulf countries. This works out to an average of more than 10 deaths per day. For every US$ 1 Billion they remitted to India during the same period there were at least 117 deaths of Indian Workers in Gulf ...

Stands 'exposed': Cavalier attitude towards rushed construction of Char Dham project

By Bharat Dogra*  The nation heaved a big sigh of relief when the 41 workers trapped in the under-construction Silkyara-Barkot tunnel (Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand) were finally rescued on November 28 after a 17-day rescue effort. All those involved in the rescue effort deserve a big thanks of the entire country. The government deserves appreciation for providing all-round support.

Uttarakhand tunnel disaster: 'Question mark' on rescue plan, appraisal, construction

By Bhim Singh Rawat*  As many as 40 workers were trapped inside Barkot-Silkyara tunnel in Uttarkashi after a portion of the 4.5 km long, supposedly completed portion of the tunnel, collapsed early morning on Sunday, Nov 12, 2023. The incident has once again raised several questions over negligence in planning, appraisal and construction, absence of emergency rescue plan, violations of labour laws and environmental norms resulting in this avoidable accident.

Celebrating 125 yr old legacy of healthcare work of missionaries

Vilas Shende, director, Mure Memorial Hospital By Moin Qazi* Central India has been one of the most fertile belts for several unique experiments undertaken by missionaries in the field of education and healthcare. The result is a network of several well-known schools, colleges and hospitals that have woven themselves into the social landscape of the region. They have also become a byword for quality and affordable services delivered to all sections of the society. These institutions are characterised by committed and compassionate staff driven by the selfless pursuit of improving the well-being of society. This is the reason why the region has nursed and nurtured so many eminent people who occupy high positions in varied fields across the country as well as beyond. One of the fruits of this legacy is a more than century old iconic hospital that nestles in the heart of Nagpur city. Named as Mure Memorial Hospital after a British warrior who lost his life in a war while defending his cou...

New RTI draft rules inspired by citizen-unfriendly, overtly bureaucratic approach

By Venkatesh Nayak* The Department of Personnel and Training , Government of India has invited comments on a new set of Draft Rules (available in English only) to implement The Right to Information Act, 2005 . The RTI Rules were last amended in 2012 after a long period of consultation with various stakeholders. The Government’s move to put the draft RTI Rules out for people’s comments and suggestions for change is a welcome continuation of the tradition of public consultation. Positive aspects of the Draft RTI Rules While 60-65% of the Draft RTI Rules repeat the content of the 2012 RTI Rules, some new aspects deserve appreciation as they clarify the manner of implementation of key provisions of the RTI Act. These are: Provisions for dealing with non-compliance of the orders and directives of the Central Information Commission (CIC) by public authorities- this was missing in the 2012 RTI Rules. Non-compliance is increasingly becoming a major problem- two of my non-compliance cases are...

Dowry over duty: How material greed shattered a seven-year bond

By Archana Kumar*  This account does not seek to expose names or tarnish identities. Its purpose is not to cast blame, but to articulate—with dignity—the silent suffering of a woman who lived her life anchored in love, trust, and duty, only to be ultimately abandoned.

Pairing not with law but with perpetrators: Pavlovian response to lynchings in India

By Vikash Narain Rai* Lynch-law owes its name to James Lynch, the legendary Warden of Galway, Ireland, who tried, condemned and executed his own son in 1493 for defrauding and killing strangers. But, today, what kind of a person will justify the lynching for any reason whatsoever? Will perhaps resemble the proverbial ‘wrong man to meet at wrong road at night!’