Skip to main content

South Gujarat tribal farmers' body "ties up" with Dalit leader Mevani, to begin land rights campaign after Feb 28

Romel Sutariya
By A Representative
An upcoming tribal land rights organization of South Gujarat has announced that, starting with February 28, it would join hands with Gujarat’s Dalit and Other Backward Class (OBC) bodies in order to begin a sustained campaign against “failure” of the state government to provide land to the tribals under the Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006.
Adivasi Kisan Sangharsh Morcha (AKSM) leader Romel Sutariya, in Ahmedabad to make the announcement, is said to have tied with well-known Dalit rights leader Jignesh Mevani of the Rashtriya Dalit Adhikar Manch and OBC leaders. “Mevani has assured me support”, Sutariya told me.
Observers said, the idea is to create a common anti-BJP platform of tribals, Dalits and OBCs ahead of the Gujarat state assembly polls, scheduled for late this year. It is not clear which political formation the proposed platform would support.  
Mevan's move to tieup with with the South Gujarat tribal land rights body, revealed through a Facebook post, comes following pressure from within the Dalit camp, which is unhappy with him for shaking hands with pro-quota Patidar leader Hardik Patel. Dalit activists across the state have reacted angrily to Mevani's move, especially after Harik Patel's meeting with Shiv Sena's Uddhav Thackeray in Mumbai.
Alleging slow progress in allocation of land to tribals in Gujarat under FRA, 2006, Sutariya told newspersons that just about 10,363 tribals received cultivation rights over the last three years, taking the total number of tribals with the legal right to cultivate to 73,921.
Harik Patel with Uddhav Thackeray
Based in South Gujarat, especially in tribal-dominated Tapi and Valsad districts, and representing tribal farmers, a new class coming up following thousands of tribals receiving land rights over the forest land they were cultivating, the AKSM activist said, in all 1,82,969 claims were sent ti the state tribal department, out of which, three years ago, 63,558 cases were cleared.
Sutariya said, "According to latest official figures, 73,921 tribal farmers have got cultivation rights, which suggests that as many as 1,08,948 claims are still pending at various levels."
Under FRA, 2006, the tribals who were cultivating forest land as on December 13, 2005, would become rightful owners of their land once they produce proof of their cultivation to the tribal village council. While the village councils are said to have cleared almost all the pending applications, the government-formed district level committees, which are to give a final nod, have been slow in examining the claims.
Sutariya alleged, AKSM has received a number of complaints suggesting that that the state forest department, under the pretext of a Gujarat government resolution dated November 24, 2016, is not allowing land measurement committees to enter forest areas in tribal villages of Tapi and Valsad. "As a result, the tribals are unable to claim their land", he added.
Another major issue to be taken up by AKSM, said Sutariya, would be failure to implement the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA), 1996 in tribal areas. “While the rules were formed last year to begin implementing PESA, this was done with an eye on state assembly elections”, he said. PESA, 1996 allows tribal self-rule in village council panchayat areas.
The third major issue, said Sutariya, is the tribals' common village land in South Gujarat, especially in Tapi district, facing environmental destruction because of sand mining in rivers and stone crushing. Sutariya said, "Unfortunately, state government has taken no measures to stop the illegal activities. All these activities are taking place in violation of PESA."
The fourth issue, he said, would be the multi-crore chit-fund scam which has come to light in the tribal areas. "Scores of tribals are being fleeced. Money received from the tribals was used for diverted to hide black money during the demonetization phase. The tribals never received the funds back. We demand a CBI inquiry be instituted in the whole matter."

Comments

TRENDING

Neville Cardus: The man who turned cricket writing into poetry

By Harsh Thakor*  Neville Cardus was one of the most remarkable literary figures of the twentieth century. A prolific English writer and critic, he achieved distinction in two vastly different fields: cricket and classical music. Entirely self-taught, Cardus rose from humble beginnings to become both the cricket correspondent and chief music critic of The Manchester Guardian . His achievements in these contrasting disciplines earned him widespread acclaim and established him as one of the foremost critics of his generation. In February 2025, the cricketing and literary world marked the fiftieth anniversary of his death, which occurred in February 1975.

​Ideological shifts and structural realities within India's left-wing insurgency

​By Harsh Thakor*  The Maoist insurgency in India is arguably at its weakest point since the formation of the Communist Party of India (Maoist) in 2004. Years of sustained counterinsurgency operations, leadership losses, shrinking territorial influence, declining recruitment, and growing technological advantages enjoyed by the state have significantly eroded the movement's operational capabilities. 

The Dalit body on screen: Stereotypes, sacrifice, and subjugation in Hindi films

By Dr. Prem Singh*  Despite centuries of reformist efforts, from Gandhi and Ambedkar to contemporary activists, the caste system remains deeply embedded in the Indian psyche. One of the primary reasons for this persistence is the religious sanction provided by Brahminical scriptures, which have shaped not only social structures but also cultural and artistic expressions.